A Comparative Study of Modular and Joint Approaches for Speaker-Attributed ASR on Monaural Long-Form Audio
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Abstract (arXiv)
Speaker-attributed automatic speech recognition (SA-ASR) is a task to recognize "who spoke what" from multi-talker recordings. An SA-ASR system usually consists of multiple modules such as speech separation, speaker diarization and ASR. On the other hand, considering the joint optimization, an end-to-end (E2E) SA-ASR model has recently been proposed with promising results on simulation data. In this paper, we present our recent study on the comparison of such modular and joint approaches towards SA-ASR on real monaural recordings. We develop state-of-the-art SA-ASR systems for both modular and joint approaches by leveraging large-scale training data, including 75 thousand hours of ASR training data and the VoxCeleb corpus for speaker representation learning. We also propose a new pipeline that performs the E2E SA-ASR model after speaker clustering. Our evaluation on the AMI meeting corpus reveals that after fine-tuning with a small real data, the joint system performs 8.9--29.9% better in accuracy compared to the best modular system while the modular system performs better before such fine-tuning. We also conduct various error analyses to show the remaining issues for the monaural SA-ASR.
Key facts. Cited by 10 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 38 of its 57 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 6 Jul 2021.
Builds on
38 of 57 references.
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26 more
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Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2021: 2; 2022: 5; 2023: 0; 2024: 1; 2025: 1; 2026: 1.
10 papers.
- 2022Streaming Multi-Talker ASR with Token-Level Serialized Output Trainingcited by 37
- 2021Transcribe-to-Diarize: Neural Speaker Diarization for Unlimited Number of Speakers using End-to-End Speaker-Attributed ASRcited by 22
- 2022Streaming Speaker-Attributed ASR with Token-Level Speaker Embeddingscited by 14
- 2021Multi-turn RNN-T for streaming recognition of multi-party speechcited by 10
- 2022A Comparative Study on Speaker-attributed Automatic Speech Recognition in Multi-party Meetingscited by 5
- 2024MSA-ASR: Efficient Multilingual Speaker Attribution with frozen ASR Modelscited by 4
- 2025Survey of End-to-End Multi-Speaker Automatic Speech Recognition for Monaural Audiocited by 4
- 2022The RoyalFlush System of Speech Recognition for M2MeT Challengecited by 3
- 2022Separator-Transducer-Segmenter: Streaming Recognition and Segmentation of Multi-party Speechcited by 3
- 2026HEAR Who Said What: Unlocking Speaker-Attributed Reasoning via Counterfactual Voice Groundingcited by 0
- 2026HEAR Who Said What: Unlocking Speaker-Attributed Reasoning via Counterfactual Voice Grounding29 Aug 2026
- 2025Survey of End-to-End Multi-Speaker Automatic Speech Recognition for Monaural Audio16 May 2025
- 2024MSA-ASR: Efficient Multilingual Speaker Attribution with frozen ASR Models27 Nov 2024
- 2022Separator-Transducer-Segmenter: Streaming Recognition and Segmentation of Multi-party Speech10 May 2022
- 2022A Comparative Study on Speaker-attributed Automatic Speech Recognition in Multi-party Meetings31 Mar 2022
- 2022Streaming Speaker-Attributed ASR with Token-Level Speaker Embeddings30 Mar 2022
- 2022The RoyalFlush System of Speech Recognition for M2MeT Challenge3 Feb 2022
- 2022Streaming Multi-Talker ASR with Token-Level Serialized Output Training2 Feb 2022
- 2021Multi-turn RNN-T for streaming recognition of multi-party speech19 Dec 2021
- 2021Transcribe-to-Diarize: Neural Speaker Diarization for Unlimited Number of Speakers using End-to-End Speaker-Attributed ASR7 Oct 2021