Gradual Domain Adaptation via Self-Training of Auxiliary Models
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Abstract (arXiv)
Domain adaptation becomes more challenging with increasing gaps between source and target domains. Motivated from an empirical analysis on the reliability of labeled source data for the use of distancing target domains, we propose self-training of auxiliary models (AuxSelfTrain) that learns models for intermediate domains and gradually combats the distancing shifts across domains. We introduce evolving intermediate domains as combinations of decreasing proportion of source data and increasing proportion of target data, which are sampled to minimize the domain distance between consecutive domains. Then the source model could be gradually adapted for the use in the target domain by self-training of auxiliary models on evolving intermediate domains. We also introduce an enhanced indicator for sample selection via implicit ensemble and extend the proposed method to semi-supervised domain adaptation. Experiments on benchmark datasets of unsupervised and semi-supervised domain adaptation verify its efficacy.
Key facts. Cited by 8 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 36 of its 57 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 18 Jun 2021.
Builds on
36 of 57 references.
References · 36
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24 more
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Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2022: 3; 2023: 2; 2024: 2; 2025: 1.
8 papers.
- 2022Introducing Intermediate Domains for Effective Self-Training during Test-Timecited by 12
- 2023Gradual Source Domain Expansion for Unsupervised Domain Adaptationcited by 12
- 2022Gradual Domain Adaptation via Normalizing Flowscited by 11
- 2022Cost-effective Framework for Gradual Domain Adaptation with Multifidelitycited by 3
- 2024Gradual Domain Adaptation via Manifold-Constrained Distributionally Robust Optimizationcited by 3
- 2023Progressive Classifier and Feature Extractor Adaptation for Unsupervised Domain Adaptation on Point Cloudscited by 2
- 2024Bidirectional Multi-Step Domain Generalization for Visible-Infrared Person Re-Identificationcited by 1
- 2025GDO:Gradual Domain Osmosiscited by 0
- 2025GDO:Gradual Domain Osmosis31 Jan 2025
- 2024Gradual Domain Adaptation via Manifold-Constrained Distributionally Robust Optimization17 Oct 2024
- 2024Bidirectional Multi-Step Domain Generalization for Visible-Infrared Person Re-Identification16 Mar 2024
- 2023Progressive Classifier and Feature Extractor Adaptation for Unsupervised Domain Adaptation on Point Clouds27 Nov 2023
- 2023Gradual Source Domain Expansion for Unsupervised Domain Adaptation16 Nov 2023
- 2022Introducing Intermediate Domains for Effective Self-Training during Test-Time16 Aug 2022
- 2022Gradual Domain Adaptation via Normalizing Flows23 Jun 2022
- 2022Cost-effective Framework for Gradual Domain Adaptation with Multifidelity9 Feb 2022