WGCN: Graph Convolutional Networks with Weighted Structural Features
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Abstract (arXiv)
Graph structural information such as topologies or connectivities provides valuable guidance for graph convolutional networks (GCNs) to learn nodes' representations. Existing GCN models that capture nodes' structural information weight in- and out-neighbors equally or differentiate in- and out-neighbors globally without considering nodes' local topologies. We observe that in- and out-neighbors contribute differently for nodes with different local topologies. To explore the directional structural information for different nodes, we propose a GCN model with weighted structural features, named WGCN. WGCN first captures nodes' structural fingerprints via a direction and degree aware Random Walk with Restart algorithm, where the walk is guided by both edge direction and nodes' in- and out-degrees. Then, the interactions between nodes' structural fingerprints are used as the weighted node structural features. To further capture nodes' high-order dependencies and graph geometry, WGCN embeds graphs into a latent space to obtain nodes' latent neighbors and geometrical relationships. Based on nodes' geometrical relationships in the latent space, WGCN differentiates latent, in-, and out-neighbors with an attention-based geometrical aggregation. Experiments on transductive node classification tasks show that WGCN outperforms the baseline models consistently by up to 17.07% in terms of accuracy on five benchmark datasets.
Key facts. Cited by 12 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 35 of its 55 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 29 Apr 2021.
Builds on
35 of 55 references.
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23 more
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Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2021: 3; 2022: 3; 2023: 2; 2024: 2; 2025: 1; 2026: 1.
12 papers.
- 2022GraFN: Semi-Supervised Node Classification on Graph with Few Labels via Non-Parametric Distribution Assignmentcited by 10
- 2021Neural Graph Matching based Collaborative Filteringcited by 9
- 2023CSGCL: Community-Strength-Enhanced Graph Contrastive Learningcited by 7
- 2022Detecting Arbitrary Order Beneficial Feature Interactions for Recommender Systemscited by 6
- 2021Spectral Transform Forms Scalable Transformercited by 4
- 2023AsyncET: Asynchronous Learning for Knowledge Graph Entity Typing with Auxiliary Relationscited by 2
- 2025Towards Bridging Review Sparsity in Recommendation with Textual Edge Graph Representationcited by 1
- 2021RRLFSOR: An Efficient Self-Supervised Learning Strategy of Graph Convolutional Networkscited by 0
- 2022Graph Decipher: A transparent dual-attention graph neural network to understand the message-passing mechanism for the node classificationcited by 0
- 2024IB-Net: Initial Branch Network for Variable Decision in Boolean Satisfiabilitycited by 0
- 2024Knowledge Probing for Graph Representation Learningcited by 0
- 2026GS-Quant: Granular Semantic and Generative Structural Quantization for Knowledge Graph Completioncited by 0
- 2026GS-Quant: Granular Semantic and Generative Structural Quantization for Knowledge Graph Completion23 Apr 2026
- 2025Towards Bridging Review Sparsity in Recommendation with Textual Edge Graph Representation2 Aug 2025
- 2024Knowledge Probing for Graph Representation Learning7 Aug 2024
- 2024IB-Net: Initial Branch Network for Variable Decision in Boolean Satisfiability6 Mar 2024
- 2023AsyncET: Asynchronous Learning for Knowledge Graph Entity Typing with Auxiliary Relations30 Aug 2023
- 2023CSGCL: Community-Strength-Enhanced Graph Contrastive Learning8 May 2023
- 2022Detecting Arbitrary Order Beneficial Feature Interactions for Recommender Systems28 Jun 2022
- 2022GraFN: Semi-Supervised Node Classification on Graph with Few Labels via Non-Parametric Distribution Assignment4 Apr 2022
- 2022Graph Decipher: A transparent dual-attention graph neural network to understand the message-passing mechanism for the node classification4 Jan 2022
- 2021Spectral Transform Forms Scalable Transformer15 Nov 2021
- 2021RRLFSOR: An Efficient Self-Supervised Learning Strategy of Graph Convolutional Networks17 Aug 2021
- 2021Neural Graph Matching based Collaborative Filtering10 May 2021