Proteno: Text Normalization with Limited Data for Fast Deployment in Text to Speech Systems
Not on the map. Why?
Abstract (arXiv)
Developing Text Normalization (TN) systems for Text-to-Speech (TTS) on new languages is hard. We propose a novel architecture to facilitate it for multiple languages while using data less than 3% of the size of the data used by the state of the art results on English. We treat TN as a sequence classification problem and propose a granular tokenization mechanism that enables the system to learn majority of the classes and their normalizations from the training data itself. This is further combined with minimal precoded linguistic knowledge for other classes. We publish the first results on TN for TTS in Spanish and Tamil and also demonstrate that the performance of the approach is comparable with the previous work done on English. All annotated datasets used for experimentation will be released at https://github.com/amazon-research/proteno.
Key facts. Cited by 7 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 7 of its 21 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 15 Apr 2021.
Builds on
7 of 21 references.
References · 7
- 2017Attention Is All You Needcited by 59,932
- 2014Sequence to Sequence Learning with Neural Networkscited by 2,974
- 2015Bidirectional LSTM-CRF Models for Sequence Taggingcited by 544
- 2017Advances in Pre-Training Distributed Word Representationscited by 207
- 2016RNN Approaches to Text Normalization: A Challengecited by 30
- 2020Scalable Multilingual Frontend for TTScited by 8
- 2018Text normalization using memory augmented neural networkscited by 6
Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2021: 1; 2022: 3; 2023: 1; 2024: 2.
7 papers.
- 2023A Chat About Boring Problems: Studying GPT-based text normalizationcited by 10
- 2021A Unified Transformer-based Framework for Duplex Text Normalizationcited by 6
- 2022Transformer-based Models of Text Normalization for Speech Applicationscited by 5
- 2022Thutmose Tagger: Single-pass neural model for Inverse Text Normalizationcited by 4
- 2022Non-Standard Vietnamese Word Detection and Normalization for Text-to-Speechcited by 3
- 2024Multi-Task Learning for Front-End Text Processing in TTScited by 1
- 2024Positional Description for Numerical Normalizationcited by 0
- 2024Positional Description for Numerical Normalization22 Aug 2024
- 2024Multi-Task Learning for Front-End Text Processing in TTS12 Jan 2024
- 2023A Chat About Boring Problems: Studying GPT-based text normalization23 Sep 2023
- 2022Non-Standard Vietnamese Word Detection and Normalization for Text-to-Speech7 Sep 2022
- 2022Thutmose Tagger: Single-pass neural model for Inverse Text Normalization29 Jul 2022
- 2022Transformer-based Models of Text Normalization for Speech Applications1 Feb 2022
- 2021A Unified Transformer-based Framework for Duplex Text Normalization23 Aug 2021