A Machine Learning Approach for Predicting Human Preference for Graph Layouts
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Abstract (arXiv)
Understanding what graph layout human prefer and why they prefer is significant and challenging due to the highly complex visual perception and cognition system in human brain. In this paper, we present the first machine learning approach for predicting human preference for graph layouts. In general, the data sets with human preference labels are limited and insufficient for training deep networks. To address this, we train our deep learning model by employing the transfer learning method, e.g., exploiting the quality metrics, such as shape-based metrics, edge crossing and stress, which are shown to be correlated to human preference on graph layouts. Experimental results using the ground truth human preference data sets show that our model can successfully predict human preference for graph layouts. To our best knowledge, this is the first approach for predicting qualitative evaluation of graph layouts using human preference experiment data.
Key facts. Cited by 1 paper in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 8 of its 28 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 1 Mar 2021.
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8 of 28 references.
References · 8
- 2015Deep Residual Learning for Image Recognitioncited by 51,809
- 2014Very Deep Convolutional Networks for Large-Scale Image Recognitioncited by 15,267
- 2015Batch Normalization: Accelerating Deep Network Training by Reducing Internal Covariate Shiftcited by 6,979
- 2019A Deep Generative Model for Graph Layoutcited by 19
- 2019DeepDrawing: A Deep Learning Approach to Graph Drawingcited by 15
- 2018Evaluating the Readability of Force Directed Graph Layouts: A Deep Learning Approachcited by 14
- 2018Aesthetic Discrimination of Graph Layoutscited by 5
- 2019A Quality Metric for Visualization of Clusters in Graphscited by 1
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Citing papers per year: 2026: 1.
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- 2026DesignSense: A Human Preference Dataset and Reward Modeling Framework for Graphic Layout Generation
- 2025Modeling Aesthetic Preferences in 3D Shapes: A Large-Scale Paired Comparison Study Across Object Categories
- 2021Learning to Automate Chart Layout Configurations Using Crowdsourced Paired Comparison
- 2023Human Preference Score: Better Aligning Text-to-Image Models with Human Preference
- 2026Seeing Graphs Like Humans: Benchmarking Computational Measures and MLLMs for Similarity Assessment ↗
- 2025Uni-Layout: Integrating Human Feedback in Unified Layout Generation and Evaluation
- 2023Human Preference Score v2: A Solid Benchmark for Evaluating Human Preferences of Text-to-Image Synthesis
- 2025DesignPref: Capturing Personal Preferences in Visual Design Generation