mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

MBNet: MOS Prediction for Synthesized Speech with Mean-Bias Network

arXiv 2103.00110 ↗First posted 27 Feb 2021cs.SD eess.AScited by 37

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Abstract (arXiv)

Mean opinion score (MOS) is a popular subjective metric to assess the quality of synthesized speech, and usually involves multiple human judges to evaluate each speech utterance. To reduce the labor cost in MOS test, multiple methods have been proposed to automatically predict MOS scores. To our knowledge, for a speech utterance, all previous works only used the average of multiple scores from different judges as the training target and discarded the score of each individual judge, which did not well exploit the precious MOS training data. In this paper, we propose MBNet, a MOS predictor with a mean subnet and a bias subnet to better utilize every judge score in MOS datasets, where the mean subnet is used to predict the mean score of each utterance similar to that in previous works, and the bias subnet to predict the bias score (the difference between the mean score and each individual judge score) and capture the personal preference of individual judges. Experiments show that compared with MOSNet baseline that only leverages mean score for training, MBNet improves the system-level spearmans rank correlation co-efficient (SRCC) by 2.9% on VCC 2018 dataset and 6.7% on VCC 2016 dataset.

Key facts. Cited by 37 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 27 Feb 2021.

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Cited by year (2026 to 7 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2021: 7; 2022: 12; 2023: 8; 2024: 1; 2025: 5; 2026: 4.

37 papers.

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  1. 2022NaturalSpeech: End-to-End Text to Speech Synthesis with Human-Level Qualitycited by 151
  2. 2022DiffGAN-TTS: High-Fidelity and Efficient Text-to-Speech with Denoising Diffusion GANscited by 43
  3. 2021Deep Learning-based Non-Intrusive Multi-Objective Speech Assessment Model with Cross-Domain Featurescited by 32
  4. 2021LDNet: Unified Listener Dependent Modeling in MOS Prediction for Synthetic Speechcited by 24
  5. 2021Meta-TTS: Meta-Learning for Few-Shot Speaker Adaptive Text-to-Speechcited by 22
  6. 2021Utilizing Self-supervised Representations for MOS Predictioncited by 20
  7. 2022SOMOS: The Samsung Open MOS Dataset for the Evaluation of Neural Text-to-Speech Synthesiscited by 18
  8. 2022SQuId: Measuring Speech Naturalness in Many Languagescited by 10
  9. 2022Transcormer: Transformer for Sentence Scoring with Sliding Language Modelingcited by 8
  10. 2021InQSS: a speech intelligibility and quality assessment model using a multi-task learning networkcited by 7
  11. 2022DDOS: A MOS Prediction Framework utilizing Domain Adaptive Pre-training and Distribution of Opinion Scorescited by 7
  12. 2023MOSPC: MOS Prediction Based on Pairwise Comparisoncited by 7
25 more
  1. 2024Self-Supervised Speech Quality Estimation and Enhancement Using Only Clean Speechcited by 7
  2. 2022MTI-Net: A Multi-Target Speech Intelligibility Prediction Modelcited by 6
  3. 2022ECAPA-TDNN for Multi-speaker Text-to-speech Synthesiscited by 5
  4. 2021SVSNet: An End-to-end Speaker Voice Similarity Assessment Modelcited by 4
  5. 2021HASA-net: A non-intrusive hearing-aid speech assessment networkcited by 4
  6. 2023Non-Intrusive Speech Intelligibility Prediction for Hearing Aids using Whisper and Metadatacited by 4
  7. 2023Resource-Efficient Fine-Tuning Strategies for Automatic MOS Prediction in Text-to-Speech for Low-Resource Languagescited by 3
  8. 2022Investigating Content-Aware Neural Text-To-Speech MOS Prediction Using Prosodic and Linguistic Featurescited by 2
  9. 2025APG-MOS: Auditory Perception Guided-MOS Predictor for Synthetic Speechcited by 2
  10. 2025ORCA: Open-ended Response Correctness Assessment for Audio Question Answeringcited by 2
  11. 2022Wideband Audio Waveform Evaluation Networks: Efficient, Accurate Estimation of Speech Qualitiescited by 1
  12. 2023Multi-Task Pseudo-Label Learning for Non-Intrusive Speech Quality Assessment Modelcited by 1
  13. 2023EventTrojan: Manipulating Non-Intrusive Speech Quality Assessment via Imperceptible Eventscited by 1
  14. 2023It HAS to be Subjective: Human Annotator Simulation via Zero-shot Density Estimationcited by 1
  15. 2025JSQA: Speech Quality Assessment with Perceptually-Inspired Contrastive Pretraining Based on JND Audio Pairscited by 1
  16. 2025Improving Perceptual Audio Aesthetic Assessment via Triplet Loss and Self-Supervised Embeddingscited by 1
  17. 2022Improving Self-Supervised Learning-based MOS Prediction Networkscited by 0
  18. 2022Comparison of Speech Representations for the MOS Prediction Systemcited by 0
  19. 2023MooseNet: A Trainable Metric for Synthesized Speech with a PLDA Modulecited by 0
  20. 2023Personalized Audio Quality Preference Predictioncited by 0
  21. 2025SALF-MOS: Speaker Agnostic Latent Features Downsampled for MOS Predictioncited by 0
  22. 2026Bottleneck Transformer-Based Approach for Improved Automatic STOI Score Predictioncited by 0
  23. 2026Beyond the Mean: Modelling Annotation Distributions in Continuous Affect Predictioncited by 0
  24. 2026DeRA-MOS: Optimizing Text-to-Music Evaluation via Decoupled Listwise Ranking and Modality Alignmentcited by 0
  25. 2026Listening Like a Judge: A Music-Aware Framework for Automatic Singing Performance Evaluationcited by 0