Expressive Neural Voice Cloning
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Abstract (arXiv)
Voice cloning is the task of learning to synthesize the voice of an unseen speaker from a few samples. While current voice cloning methods achieve promising results in Text-to-Speech (TTS) synthesis for a new voice, these approaches lack the ability to control the expressiveness of synthesized audio. In this work, we propose a controllable voice cloning method that allows fine-grained control over various style aspects of the synthesized speech for an unseen speaker. We achieve this by explicitly conditioning the speech synthesis model on a speaker encoding, pitch contour and latent style tokens during training. Through both quantitative and qualitative evaluations, we show that our framework can be used for various expressive voice cloning tasks using only a few transcribed or untranscribed speech samples for a new speaker. These cloning tasks include style transfer from a reference speech, synthesizing speech directly from text, and fine-grained style control by manipulating the style conditioning variables during inference.
Key facts. Cited by 11 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 18 of its 33 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 30 Jan 2021.
Builds on
18 of 33 references.
References · 18
- 2014Adam: A Method for Stochastic Optimizationcited by 36,960
- 2016WaveNet: A Generative Model for Raw Audiocited by 1,710
- 2018VoxCeleb2: Deep Speaker Recognitioncited by 862
- 2017Natural TTS Synthesis by Conditioning WaveNet on Mel Spectrogram Predictionscited by 800
- 2019LibriTTS: A Corpus Derived from LibriSpeech for Text-to-Speechcited by 639
- 2017Tacotron: Towards End-to-End Speech Synthesiscited by 487
- 2018WaveGlow: A Flow-based Generative Network for Speech Synthesiscited by 308
- 2017Generalized End-to-End Loss for Speaker Verificationcited by 290
- 2018Transfer Learning from Speaker Verification to Multispeaker Text-To-Speech Synthesiscited by 280
- 2018Style Tokens: Unsupervised Style Modeling, Control and Transfer in End-to-End Speech Synthesiscited by 257
- 2018Towards End-to-End Prosody Transfer for Expressive Speech Synthesis with Tacotroncited by 171
- 2018Neural Voice Cloning with a Few Samplescited by 100
6 more
- 2017Deep Voice 2: Multi-Speaker Neural Text-to-Speechcited by 75
- 2019Zero-Shot Multi-Speaker Text-To-Speech with State-of-the-art Neural Speaker Embeddingscited by 73
- 2017Deep Voice 3: Scaling Text-to-Speech with Convolutional Sequence Learningcited by 67
- 2019Mellotron: Multispeaker expressive voice synthesis by conditioning on rhythm, pitch and global style tokenscited by 44
- 2018Predicting Expressive Speaking Style From Text In End-To-End Speech Synthesiscited by 31
- 2019Expediting TTS Synthesis with Adversarial Vocodingcited by 10
Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2021: 3; 2022: 2; 2023: 3; 2024: 2; 2025: 1.
11 papers.
- 2021A Survey on Neural Speech Synthesiscited by 182
- 2023Glitch in the Matrix: A Large Scale Benchmark for Content Driven Audio-Visual Forgery Detection and Localizationcited by 42
- 2024Improving Robustness of LLM-based Speech Synthesis by Learning Monotonic Alignmentcited by 21
- 2021Adapting TTS models For New Speakers using Transfer Learningcited by 12
- 2022Distribution augmentation for low-resource expressive text-to-speechcited by 5
- 2023Fine-grained Emotional Control of Text-To-Speech: Learning To Rank Inter- And Intra-Class Emotion Intensitiescited by 5
- 2025Voice Cloning: Comprehensive Surveycited by 4
- 2021Improved Prosodic Clustering for Multispeaker and Speaker-independent Phoneme-level Prosody Controlcited by 3
- 2023Calculating and Visualizing Counterfactual Feature Importance Valuescited by 2
- 2024Advancing Voice Cloning for Nepali: Leveraging Transfer Learning in a Low-Resource Languagecited by 1
- 2022Do You Really Mean That? Content Driven Audio-Visual Deepfake Dataset and Multimodal Method for Temporal Forgery Localizationcited by 0
- 2025Voice Cloning: Comprehensive Survey1 May 2025
- 2024Advancing Voice Cloning for Nepali: Leveraging Transfer Learning in a Low-Resource Language19 Aug 2024
- 2024Improving Robustness of LLM-based Speech Synthesis by Learning Monotonic Alignment25 Jun 2024
- 2023Calculating and Visualizing Counterfactual Feature Importance Values10 Jun 2023
- 2023Glitch in the Matrix: A Large Scale Benchmark for Content Driven Audio-Visual Forgery Detection and Localization3 May 2023
- 2023Fine-grained Emotional Control of Text-To-Speech: Learning To Rank Inter- And Intra-Class Emotion Intensities2 Mar 2023
- 2022Do You Really Mean That? Content Driven Audio-Visual Deepfake Dataset and Multimodal Method for Temporal Forgery Localization13 Apr 2022
- 2022Distribution augmentation for low-resource expressive text-to-speech13 Feb 2022
- 2021Improved Prosodic Clustering for Multispeaker and Speaker-independent Phoneme-level Prosody Control19 Nov 2021
- 2021Adapting TTS models For New Speakers using Transfer Learning12 Oct 2021
- 2021A Survey on Neural Speech Synthesis29 Jun 2021