Generative Zero-shot Network Quantization
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Abstract (arXiv)
Convolutional neural networks are able to learn realistic image priors from numerous training samples in low-level image generation and restoration. We show that, for high-level image recognition tasks, we can further reconstruct "realistic" images of each category by leveraging intrinsic Batch Normalization (BN) statistics without any training data. Inspired by the popular VAE/GAN methods, we regard the zero-shot optimization process of synthetic images as generative modeling to match the distribution of BN statistics. The generated images serve as a calibration set for the following zero-shot network quantizations. Our method meets the needs for quantizing models based on sensitive information, textite.g., due to privacy concerns, no data is available. Extensive experiments on benchmark datasets show that, with the help of generated data, our approach consistently outperforms existing data-free quantization methods.
Key facts. Cited by 15 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 55 of its 81 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 21 Jan 2021.
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55 of 81 references.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 6; 2022: 2; 2023: 5; 2024: 0; 2025: 1; 2026: 1.
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- 2021A Survey of Quantization Methods for Efficient Neural Network Inferencecited by 798
- 2022Post-training Quantization on Diffusion Modelscited by 262
- 2021IntraQ: Learning Synthetic Images with Intra-Class Heterogeneity for Zero-Shot Network Quantizationcited by 43
- 2021Data-Free Knowledge Transfer: A Surveycited by 31
- 2021Distribution-sensitive Information Retention for Accurate Binary Neural Networkcited by 25
- 2021Integer-only Zero-shot Quantization for Efficient Speech Recognitioncited by 19
- 2023Hard Sample Matters a Lot in Zero-Shot Quantizationcited by 15
- 2021Diverse Sample Generation: Pushing the Limit of Generative Data-free Quantizationcited by 11
- 2023Data-Free Quantization via Mixed-Precision Compensation without Fine-Tuningcited by 9
- 2022Long-Range Zero-Shot Generative Deep Network Quantizationcited by 4
- 2023BOMP-NAS: Bayesian Optimization Mixed Precision NAScited by 4
- 2025Sparse Model Inversion: Efficient Inversion of Vision Transformers for Data-Free Applicationscited by 4
- 2026Toward Multi-Domain and Long-Tailed Quantization via Feature Alignment and Scaling3 Jun 2026
- 2025Sparse Model Inversion: Efficient Inversion of Vision Transformers for Data-Free Applications31 Oct 2025
- 2023On-Chip Hardware-Aware Quantization for Mixed Precision Neural Networks5 Sep 2023
- 2023Data-Free Quantization via Mixed-Precision Compensation without Fine-Tuning2 Jul 2023
- 2023Hard Sample Matters a Lot in Zero-Shot Quantization24 Mar 2023
- 2023BOMP-NAS: Bayesian Optimization Mixed Precision NAS27 Jan 2023
- 2023ACQ: Improving Generative Data-free Quantization Via Attention Correction18 Jan 2023
- 2022Post-training Quantization on Diffusion Models28 Nov 2022
- 2022Long-Range Zero-Shot Generative Deep Network Quantization13 Nov 2022
- 2021Data-Free Knowledge Transfer: A Survey31 Dec 2021
- 2021IntraQ: Learning Synthetic Images with Intra-Class Heterogeneity for Zero-Shot Network Quantization17 Nov 2021
- 2021Distribution-sensitive Information Retention for Accurate Binary Neural Network25 Sep 2021
- 2022Post-training Quantization on Diffusion Modelscited by 262
- 2022Post-training Quantization on Diffusion Models28 Nov 2022
- 2021A Survey of Quantization Methods for Efficient Neural Network Inferencecited by 798
- 2021IntraQ: Learning Synthetic Images with Intra-Class Heterogeneity for Zero-Shot Network Quantizationcited by 43
- 2021Data-Free Knowledge Transfer: A Surveycited by 31
- 2021Distribution-sensitive Information Retention for Accurate Binary Neural Networkcited by 25
- 2021Integer-only Zero-shot Quantization for Efficient Speech Recognitioncited by 19
- 2023Hard Sample Matters a Lot in Zero-Shot Quantizationcited by 15
- 2021Diverse Sample Generation: Pushing the Limit of Generative Data-free Quantizationcited by 11
- 2023Data-Free Quantization via Mixed-Precision Compensation without Fine-Tuningcited by 9
- 2022Long-Range Zero-Shot Generative Deep Network Quantizationcited by 4
- 2023BOMP-NAS: Bayesian Optimization Mixed Precision NAScited by 4
- 2025Sparse Model Inversion: Efficient Inversion of Vision Transformers for Data-Free Applicationscited by 4
- 2023ACQ: Improving Generative Data-free Quantization Via Attention Correctioncited by 2
12 most cited of 14 All 14 (JSON)
- 2026Toward Multi-Domain and Long-Tailed Quantization via Feature Alignment and Scaling3 Jun 2026
- 2025Sparse Model Inversion: Efficient Inversion of Vision Transformers for Data-Free Applications31 Oct 2025
- 2023On-Chip Hardware-Aware Quantization for Mixed Precision Neural Networks5 Sep 2023
- 2023Data-Free Quantization via Mixed-Precision Compensation without Fine-Tuning2 Jul 2023
- 2023Hard Sample Matters a Lot in Zero-Shot Quantization24 Mar 2023
- 2023BOMP-NAS: Bayesian Optimization Mixed Precision NAS27 Jan 2023
- 2023ACQ: Improving Generative Data-free Quantization Via Attention Correction18 Jan 2023
- 2022Long-Range Zero-Shot Generative Deep Network Quantization13 Nov 2022
- 2021Data-Free Knowledge Transfer: A Survey31 Dec 2021
- 2021IntraQ: Learning Synthetic Images with Intra-Class Heterogeneity for Zero-Shot Network Quantization17 Nov 2021
- 2021Distribution-sensitive Information Retention for Accurate Binary Neural Network25 Sep 2021
- 2021Diverse Sample Generation: Pushing the Limit of Generative Data-free Quantization1 Sep 2021
12 newest of 14 All 14 (JSON)