mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

Curriculum-Meta Learning for Order-Robust Continual Relation Extraction

arXiv 2101.01926 ↗First posted 6 Jan 2021cs.CL cs.AI cs.LGcited by 34

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Abstract (arXiv)

Continual relation extraction is an important task that focuses on extracting new facts incrementally from unstructured text. Given the sequential arrival order of the relations, this task is prone to two serious challenges, namely catastrophic forgetting and order-sensitivity. We propose a novel curriculum-meta learning method to tackle the above two challenges in continual relation extraction. We combine meta learning and curriculum learning to quickly adapt model parameters to a new task and to reduce interference of previously seen tasks on the current task. We design a novel relation representation learning method through the distribution of domain and range types of relations. Such representations are utilized to quantify the difficulty of tasks for the construction of curricula. Moreover, we also present novel difficulty-based metrics to quantitatively measure the extent of order-sensitivity of a given model, suggesting new ways to evaluate model robustness. Our comprehensive experiments on three benchmark datasets show that our proposed method outperforms the state-of-the-art techniques. The code is available at the anonymous GitHub repository: https://github.com/wutong8023/AAAI_CML.

Key facts. Cited by 34 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 24 of its 51 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 6 Jan 2021.

Builds on

24 of 51 references.

References · 24

  1. 2016Overcoming catastrophic forgetting in neural networkscited by 4,718
  2. 2016iCaRL: Incremental Classifier and Representation Learningcited by 2,313
  3. 2017Gradient Episodic Memory for Continual Learningcited by 1,871
  4. 2016Progressive Neural Networkscited by 1,332
  5. 2017Continual Learning with Deep Generative Replaycited by 1,152
  6. 2017Memory Aware Synapses: Learning what (not) to forgetcited by 1,094
  7. 2018Efficient Lifelong Learning with A-GEMcited by 1,044
  8. 2018On First-Order Meta-Learning Algorithmscited by 1,003
  9. 2013DeCAF: A Deep Convolutional Activation Feature for Generic Visual Recognitioncited by 422
  10. 2018FewRel: A Large-Scale Supervised Few-Shot Relation Classification Dataset with State-of-the-Art Evaluationcited by 254
  11. 2015Net2Net: Accelerating Learning via Knowledge Transfercited by 245
  12. 2018Online Structured Laplace Approximations For Overcoming Catastrophic Forgettingcited by 197
12 more
  1. 2019Episodic Memory in Lifelong Language Learningcited by 188
  2. 2016End-to-End Relation Extraction using LSTMs on Sequences and Tree Structurescited by 161
  3. 2019LAMOL: LAnguage MOdeling for Lifelong Language Learningcited by 156
  4. 2015Large-scale Simple Question Answering with Memory Networkscited by 127
  5. 2018Rotate your Networks: Better Weight Consolidation and Less Catastrophic Forgettingcited by 127
  6. 2019Scalable and Order-robust Continual Learning with Additive Parameter Decompositioncited by 125
  7. 2019Sentence Embedding Alignment for Lifelong Relation Extractioncited by 70
  8. 2018Generative Models from the perspective of Continual Learningcited by 69
  9. 2020More Data, More Relations, More Context and More Openness: A Review and Outlook for Relation Extractioncited by 52
  10. 2017Improved Neural Relation Detection for Knowledge Base Question Answeringcited by 44
  11. 2019Learning Dual Retrieval Module for Semi-supervised Relation Extractioncited by 12
  12. 2019Quantifying Similarity between Relations with Fact Distributioncited by 2

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Cited by year (2026 to 7 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2021: 3; 2022: 12; 2023: 8; 2024: 5; 2025: 5; 2026: 1.

34 papers.

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  1. 2023A Comprehensive Survey of Continual Learning: Theory, Method and Applicationcited by 860
  2. 2021KnowPrompt: Knowledge-aware Prompt-tuning with Synergistic Optimization for Relation Extractioncited by 180
  3. 2024Continual Learning for Large Language Models: A Surveycited by 144
  4. 2021Document-level Relation Extraction as Semantic Segmentationcited by 80
  5. 2024Towards Lifelong Learning of Large Language Models: A Surveycited by 60
  6. 2022Consistent Representation Learning for Continual Relation Extractioncited by 28
  7. 2022Meta Learning for Natural Language Processing: A Surveycited by 26
  8. 2022DeepKE: A Deep Learning Based Knowledge Extraction Toolkit for Knowledge Base Populationcited by 17
  9. 2022Continual Few-shot Relation Learning via Embedding Space Regularization and Data Augmentationcited by 17
  10. 2023Continual Multimodal Knowledge Graph Constructioncited by 15
  11. 2022Learning Robust Representations for Continual Relation Extraction via Adversarial Class Augmentationcited by 13
  12. 2023When Meta-Learning Meets Online and Continual Learning: A Surveycited by 12
22 more
  1. 2022Towards Relation Extraction From Speechcited by 10
  2. 2023Improving Continual Relation Extraction by Distinguishing Analogous Semanticscited by 9
  3. 2023Teamwork Is Not Always Good: An Empirical Study of Classifier Drift in Class-incremental Information Extractioncited by 9
  4. 2022Multi-Granularity Regularized Re-Balancing for Class Incremental Learningcited by 8
  5. 2022Less is More: Rethinking State-of-the-art Continual Relation Extraction Models with a Frustratingly Easy but Effective Approachcited by 8
  6. 2023Enhancing Continual Relation Extraction via Classifier Decompositioncited by 8
  7. 2022Towards Better Document-level Relation Extraction via Iterative Inferencecited by 7
  8. 2025Order-Robust Class Incremental Learning: Graph-Driven Dynamic Similarity Groupingcited by 7
  9. 2023Serial Contrastive Knowledge Distillation for Continual Few-shot Relation Extractioncited by 6
  10. 2023Enhancing Contrastive Learning with Noise-Guided Attack: Towards Continual Relation Extraction in the Wildcited by 3
  11. 2024Auto-selected Knowledge Adapters for Lifelong Person Re-identificationcited by 3
  12. 2021Curriculum Meta-Learning for Few-shot Classificationcited by 2
  13. 2024DP-CRE: Continual Relation Extraction via Decoupled Contrastive Learning and Memory Structure Preservationcited by 2
  14. 2025Learning Wisdom from Errors: Promoting LLM's Continual Relation Learning through Exploiting Error Casescited by 2
  15. 2025The Lie of the Average: How Class Incremental Learning Evaluation Deceives You?cited by 2
  16. 2022Variational Autoencoder with Disentanglement Priors for Low-Resource Task-Specific Natural Language Generationcited by 1
  17. 2022A Densely Connected Criss-Cross Attention Network for Document-level Relation Extractioncited by 1
  18. 2022NC-DRE: Leveraging Non-entity Clue Information for Document-level Relation Extractioncited by 1
  19. 2025CurLL: A Developmental Framework to Evaluate Continual Learning in Language Modelscited by 1
  20. 2025A systematic review of relation extraction task since the emergence of Transformerscited by 1
  21. 2024A Continual Relation Extraction Approach for Knowledge Graph Completenesscited by 0
  22. 2026Structural Abstraction as an Inductive Bias for Non-Stationary Language Model Trainingcited by 0