ANLIzing the Adversarial Natural Language Inference Dataset
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Abstract (arXiv)
We perform an in-depth error analysis of Adversarial NLI (ANLI), a recently introduced large-scale human-and-model-in-the-loop natural language inference dataset collected over multiple rounds. We propose a fine-grained annotation scheme of the different aspects of inference that are responsible for the gold classification labels, and use it to hand-code all three of the ANLI development sets. We use these annotations to answer a variety of interesting questions: which inference types are most common, which models have the highest performance on each reasoning type, and which types are the most challenging for state of-the-art models? We hope that our annotations will enable more fine-grained evaluation of models trained on ANLI, provide us with a deeper understanding of where models fail and succeed, and help us determine how to train better models in future.
Key facts. Cited by 36 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 24 Oct 2020.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 8; 2022: 13; 2023: 6; 2024: 3; 2025: 5; 2026: 1.
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- 2022Random-LTD: Random and Layerwise Token Dropping Brings Efficient Training for Large-scale Transformers17 Nov 2022
- 2022Looking at the Overlooked: An Analysis on the Word-Overlap Bias in Natural Language Inference7 Nov 2022
- 2022Analyzing Multi-Task Learning for Abstractive Text Summarization26 Oct 2022
- 2022SafeText: A Benchmark for Exploring Physical Safety in Language Models18 Oct 2022
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- 2022longhorns at DADC 2022: How many linguists does it take to fool a Question Answering model? A systematic approach to adversarial attacks29 Jun 2022
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- 2022Generalized Quantifiers as a Source of Error in Multilingual NLU Benchmarks22 Apr 2022
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- 2022A Survey of Adversarial Defences and Robustness in NLP12 Mar 2022
- 2022What Makes Reading Comprehension Questions Difficult?12 Mar 2022
- 2021Adversarially Constructed Evaluation Sets Are More Challenging, but May Not Be Fair16 Nov 2021
- 2021IndoNLI: A Natural Language Inference Dataset for Indonesian27 Oct 2021
- 2021Analyzing Dynamic Adversarial Training Data in the Limit16 Oct 2021
- 2021The Dangers of Underclaiming: Reasons for Caution When Reporting How NLP Systems Fail15 Oct 2021
- 2021Knowledge-Enhanced Evidence Retrieval for Counterargument Generation19 Sep 2021
- 2021He Thinks He Knows Better than the Doctors: BERT for Event Factuality Fails on Pragmatics2 Jul 2021
- 2021On the Efficacy of Adversarial Data Collection for Question Answering: Results from a Large-Scale Randomized Study2 Jun 2021
- 2021Does Putting a Linguist in the Loop Improve NLU Data Collection?15 Apr 2021
- 2026A Systematic Investigation of RL-Jailbreaking in LLMscited by 0
- 2026A Systematic Investigation of RL-Jailbreaking in LLMs7 May 2026
- 2022ZeroQuant: Efficient and Affordable Post-Training Quantization for Large-Scale Transformerscited by 517
- 2022SafeText: A Benchmark for Exploring Physical Safety in Language Modelscited by 41
- 2021The Dangers of Underclaiming: Reasons for Caution When Reporting How NLP Systems Failcited by 38
- 2021On the Efficacy of Adversarial Data Collection for Question Answering: Results from a Large-Scale Randomized Studycited by 30
- 2021Does Putting a Linguist in the Loop Improve NLU Data Collection?cited by 29
- 2022Investigating Reasons for Disagreement in Natural Language Inferencecited by 29
- 2024The Factorization Curse: Which Tokens You Predict Underlie the Reversal Curse and Morecited by 25
- 2021Analyzing Dynamic Adversarial Training Data in the Limitcited by 24
- 2021IndoNLI: A Natural Language Inference Dataset for Indonesiancited by 24
- 2024Long-form evaluation of model editingcited by 23
- 2022A Survey of Adversarial Defences and Robustness in NLPcited by 22
- 2022Dynatask: A Framework for Creating Dynamic AI Benchmark Taskscited by 16
12 most cited of 30 All 30 (JSON)
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- 2024The Factorization Curse: Which Tokens You Predict Underlie the Reversal Curse and More7 Jun 2024
- 2024Long-form evaluation of model editing14 Feb 2024
- 2023Contrastive Learning for Inference in Dialogue19 Oct 2023
- 2023MISMATCH: Fine-grained Evaluation of Machine-generated Text with Mismatch Error Types18 Jun 2023
- 2023Prefer to Classify: Improving Text Classifiers via Auxiliary Preference Learning8 Jun 2023
- 2023Who's the Best Detective? LLMs vs. MLs in Detecting Incoherent Fourth Grade Math Answers21 Apr 2023
- 2023Training Large Language Models Efficiently with Sparsity and Dataflow11 Apr 2023
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- 2022Random-LTD: Random and Layerwise Token Dropping Brings Efficient Training for Large-scale Transformers17 Nov 2022
12 newest of 30 All 30 (JSON)