A Pilot Study of Text-to-SQL Semantic Parsing for Vietnamese
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Abstract (arXiv)
Semantic parsing is an important NLP task. However, Vietnamese is a low-resource language in this research area. In this paper, we present the first public large-scale Text-to-SQL semantic parsing dataset for Vietnamese. We extend and evaluate two strong semantic parsing baselines EditSQL (Zhang et al., 2019) and IRNet (Guo et al., 2019) on our dataset. We compare the two baselines with key configurations and find that: automatic Vietnamese word segmentation improves the parsing results of both baselines; the normalized pointwise mutual information (NPMI) score (Bouma, 2009) is useful for schema linking; latent syntactic features extracted from a neural dependency parser for Vietnamese also improve the results; and the monolingual language model PhoBERT for Vietnamese (Nguyen and Nguyen, 2020) helps produce higher performances than the recent best multilingual language model XLM-R (Conneau et al., 2020).
Key facts. Cited by 36 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 5 Oct 2020.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 8; 2022: 6; 2023: 6; 2024: 8; 2025: 6; 2026: 2.
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- 2024Next-Generation Database Interfaces: A Survey of LLM-based Text-to-SQLcited by 118
- 2024A Survey of Text-to-SQL in the Era of LLMs: Where are we, and where are we going?cited by 54
- 2022Recent Advances in Text-to-SQL: A Survey of What We Have and What We Expectcited by 47
- 2021BARTpho: Pre-trained Sequence-to-Sequence Models for Vietnamesecited by 33
- 2022XRICL: Cross-lingual Retrieval-Augmented In-Context Learning for Cross-lingual Text-to-SQL Semantic Parsingcited by 32
- 2023Natural Language Interfaces for Tabular Data Querying and Visualization: A Surveycited by 27
- 2022MultiSpider: Towards Benchmarking Multilingual Text-to-SQL Semantic Parsingcited by 22
- 2021Intent Detection and Slot Filling for Vietnamesecited by 19
- 2021COVID-19 Named Entity Recognition for Vietnamesecited by 19
- 2021Constructive and Toxic Speech Detection for Open-domain Social Media Comments in Vietnamesecited by 17
- 2021PhoNLP: A joint multi-task learning model for Vietnamese part-of-speech tagging, named entity recognition and dependency parsingcited by 13
- 2023ViHOS: Hate Speech Spans Detection for Vietnamesecited by 13
24 more
- 2025Tabular Data Understanding with LLMs: A Survey of Recent Advances and Challengescited by 10
- 2021Sentence Extraction-Based Machine Reading Comprehension for Vietnamesecited by 9
- 2022Vietnamese Hate and Offensive Detection using PhoBERT-CNN and Social Media Streaming Datacited by 9
- 2023Reboost Large Language Model-based Text-to-SQL, Text-to-Python, and Text-to-Function -- with Real Applications in Traffic Domaincited by 9
- 2025Multilingual Text-to-SQL: Benchmarking the Limits of Language Models with Collaborative Language Agentscited by 7
- 2024Crossing Linguistic Horizons: Finetuning and Comprehensive Evaluation of Vietnamese Large Language Modelscited by 6
- 2024StatBot.Swiss: Bilingual Open Data Exploration in Natural Languagecited by 6
- 2023XSemPLR: Cross-Lingual Semantic Parsing in Multiple Natural Languages and Meaning Representationscited by 5
- 2023BARTPhoBEiT: Pre-trained Sequence-to-Sequence and Image Transformers Models for Vietnamese Visual Question Answeringcited by 5
- 2023ViCLEVR: A Visual Reasoning Dataset and Hybrid Multimodal Fusion Model for Visual Question Answering in Vietnamesecited by 5
- 2024ViWikiFC: Fact-Checking for Vietnamese Wikipedia-Based Textual Knowledge Sourcecited by 4
- 2021Predicting Job Titles from Job Descriptions with Multi-label Text Classificationcited by 2
- 2022From Disfluency Detection to Intent Detection and Slot Fillingcited by 2
- 2025MULTITAT: Benchmarking Multilingual Table-and-Text Question Answeringcited by 2
- 2025A Large-Scale Benchmark for Vietnamese Sentence Paraphrasescited by 1
- 2021ReINTEL Challenge 2020: Exploiting Transfer Learning Models for Reliable Intelligence Identification on Vietnamese Social Network Sitescited by 0
- 2022vieCap4H-VLSP 2021: Vietnamese Image Captioning for Healthcare Domain using Swin Transformer and Attention-based LSTMcited by 0
- 2024AraSpider: Democratizing Arabic-to-SQLcited by 0
- 2024Advancing Vietnamese Visual Question Answering with Transformer and Convolutional Integrationcited by 0
- 2024Cross-lingual Back-Parsing: Utterance Synthesis from Meaning Representation for Zero-Resource Semantic Parsingcited by 0
- 2025Multilingual Datasets for Custom Input Extraction and Explanation Requests Parsing in Conversational XAI Systemscited by 0
- 2025Prompt Engineering Techniques for Context-dependent Text-to-SQL in Arabiccited by 0
- 2026BIRDTurk: Adaptation of the BIRD Text-to-SQL Dataset to Turkishcited by 0
- 2026ViMultiChoice: Toward a Method That Gives Explanation for Multiple-Choice Reading Comprehension in Vietnamesecited by 0
- 2026ViMultiChoice: Toward a Method That Gives Explanation for Multiple-Choice Reading Comprehension in Vietnamese10 Feb 2026
- 2026BIRDTurk: Adaptation of the BIRD Text-to-SQL Dataset to Turkish3 Feb 2026
- 2025Prompt Engineering Techniques for Context-dependent Text-to-SQL in Arabic16 Nov 2025
- 2025Multilingual Text-to-SQL: Benchmarking the Limits of Language Models with Collaborative Language Agents29 Sep 2025
- 2025Multilingual Datasets for Custom Input Extraction and Explanation Requests Parsing in Conversational XAI Systems20 Aug 2025
- 2025Tabular Data Understanding with LLMs: A Survey of Recent Advances and Challenges31 Jul 2025
- 2025MULTITAT: Benchmarking Multilingual Table-and-Text Question Answering24 Feb 2025
- 2025A Large-Scale Benchmark for Vietnamese Sentence Paraphrases11 Feb 2025
- 2024Cross-lingual Back-Parsing: Utterance Synthesis from Meaning Representation for Zero-Resource Semantic Parsing1 Oct 2024
- 2024A Survey of Text-to-SQL in the Era of LLMs: Where are we, and where are we going?9 Aug 2024
- 2024Advancing Vietnamese Visual Question Answering with Transformer and Convolutional Integration30 Jul 2024
- 2024Next-Generation Database Interfaces: A Survey of LLM-based Text-to-SQL12 Jun 2024
24 more
- 2024StatBot.Swiss: Bilingual Open Data Exploration in Natural Language5 Jun 2024
- 2024ViWikiFC: Fact-Checking for Vietnamese Wikipedia-Based Textual Knowledge Source13 May 2024
- 2024Crossing Linguistic Horizons: Finetuning and Comprehensive Evaluation of Vietnamese Large Language Models5 Mar 2024
- 2024AraSpider: Democratizing Arabic-to-SQL12 Feb 2024
- 2023Reboost Large Language Model-based Text-to-SQL, Text-to-Python, and Text-to-Function -- with Real Applications in Traffic Domain28 Oct 2023
- 2023ViCLEVR: A Visual Reasoning Dataset and Hybrid Multimodal Fusion Model for Visual Question Answering in Vietnamese27 Oct 2023
- 2023Natural Language Interfaces for Tabular Data Querying and Visualization: A Survey27 Oct 2023
- 2023BARTPhoBEiT: Pre-trained Sequence-to-Sequence and Image Transformers Models for Vietnamese Visual Question Answering28 Jul 2023
- 2023XSemPLR: Cross-Lingual Semantic Parsing in Multiple Natural Languages and Meaning Representations7 Jun 2023
- 2023ViHOS: Hate Speech Spans Detection for Vietnamese24 Jan 2023
- 2022MultiSpider: Towards Benchmarking Multilingual Text-to-SQL Semantic Parsing27 Dec 2022
- 2022XRICL: Cross-lingual Retrieval-Augmented In-Context Learning for Cross-lingual Text-to-SQL Semantic Parsing25 Oct 2022
- 2022From Disfluency Detection to Intent Detection and Slot Filling17 Sep 2022
- 2022vieCap4H-VLSP 2021: Vietnamese Image Captioning for Healthcare Domain using Swin Transformer and Attention-based LSTM3 Sep 2022
- 2022Recent Advances in Text-to-SQL: A Survey of What We Have and What We Expect22 Aug 2022
- 2022Vietnamese Hate and Offensive Detection using PhoBERT-CNN and Social Media Streaming Data1 Jun 2022
- 2021Predicting Job Titles from Job Descriptions with Multi-label Text Classification21 Dec 2021
- 2021BARTpho: Pre-trained Sequence-to-Sequence Models for Vietnamese20 Sep 2021
- 2021Sentence Extraction-Based Machine Reading Comprehension for Vietnamese19 May 2021
- 2021COVID-19 Named Entity Recognition for Vietnamese8 Apr 2021
- 2021Intent Detection and Slot Filling for Vietnamese5 Apr 2021
- 2021Constructive and Toxic Speech Detection for Open-domain Social Media Comments in Vietnamese18 Mar 2021
- 2021ReINTEL Challenge 2020: Exploiting Transfer Learning Models for Reliable Intelligence Identification on Vietnamese Social Network Sites22 Feb 2021
- 2021PhoNLP: A joint multi-task learning model for Vietnamese part-of-speech tagging, named entity recognition and dependency parsing5 Jan 2021
- 2024Next-Generation Database Interfaces: A Survey of LLM-based Text-to-SQLcited by 118
- 2024A Survey of Text-to-SQL in the Era of LLMs: Where are we, and where are we going?cited by 54
- 2022Recent Advances in Text-to-SQL: A Survey of What We Have and What We Expectcited by 47
- 2021BARTpho: Pre-trained Sequence-to-Sequence Models for Vietnamesecited by 33
- 2023Natural Language Interfaces for Tabular Data Querying and Visualization: A Surveycited by 27
- 2022MultiSpider: Towards Benchmarking Multilingual Text-to-SQL Semantic Parsingcited by 22
- 2021Intent Detection and Slot Filling for Vietnamesecited by 19
- 2021COVID-19 Named Entity Recognition for Vietnamesecited by 19
- 2021Constructive and Toxic Speech Detection for Open-domain Social Media Comments in Vietnamesecited by 17
- 2021PhoNLP: A joint multi-task learning model for Vietnamese part-of-speech tagging, named entity recognition and dependency parsingcited by 13
- 2023ViHOS: Hate Speech Spans Detection for Vietnamesecited by 13
- 2021Sentence Extraction-Based Machine Reading Comprehension for Vietnamesecited by 9
12 most cited of 32 All 32 (JSON)
- 2026ViMultiChoice: Toward a Method That Gives Explanation for Multiple-Choice Reading Comprehension in Vietnamese10 Feb 2026
- 2026BIRDTurk: Adaptation of the BIRD Text-to-SQL Dataset to Turkish3 Feb 2026
- 2025Prompt Engineering Techniques for Context-dependent Text-to-SQL in Arabic16 Nov 2025
- 2025Multilingual Datasets for Custom Input Extraction and Explanation Requests Parsing in Conversational XAI Systems20 Aug 2025
- 2025MULTITAT: Benchmarking Multilingual Table-and-Text Question Answering24 Feb 2025
- 2025A Large-Scale Benchmark for Vietnamese Sentence Paraphrases11 Feb 2025
- 2024Cross-lingual Back-Parsing: Utterance Synthesis from Meaning Representation for Zero-Resource Semantic Parsing1 Oct 2024
- 2024A Survey of Text-to-SQL in the Era of LLMs: Where are we, and where are we going?9 Aug 2024
- 2024Advancing Vietnamese Visual Question Answering with Transformer and Convolutional Integration30 Jul 2024
- 2024Next-Generation Database Interfaces: A Survey of LLM-based Text-to-SQL12 Jun 2024
- 2024StatBot.Swiss: Bilingual Open Data Exploration in Natural Language5 Jun 2024
- 2024ViWikiFC: Fact-Checking for Vietnamese Wikipedia-Based Textual Knowledge Source13 May 2024
12 newest of 32 All 32 (JSON)