Rewriting a Deep Generative Model
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Abstract (arXiv)
A deep generative model such as a GAN learns to model a rich set of semantic and physical rules about the target distribution, but up to now, it has been obscure how such rules are encoded in the network, or how a rule could be changed. In this paper, we introduce a new problem setting: manipulation of specific rules encoded by a deep generative model. To address the problem, we propose a formulation in which the desired rule is changed by manipulating a layer of a deep network as a linear associative memory. We derive an algorithm for modifying one entry of the associative memory, and we demonstrate that several interesting structural rules can be located and modified within the layers of state-of-the-art generative models. We present a user interface to enable users to interactively change the rules of a generative model to achieve desired effects, and we show several proof-of-concept applications. Finally, results on multiple datasets demonstrate the advantage of our method against standard fine-tuning methods and edit transfer algorithms.
Key facts. Cited by 107 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 30 Jul 2020.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 16; 2022: 23; 2023: 26; 2024: 20; 2025: 11; 2026: 11.
107 papers.
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50 most cited of 107 All 107 (JSON)
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- 2023ReFACT: Updating Text-to-Image Models by Editing the Text Encoder1 Jun 2023
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- 2023Unified Concept Editing in Diffusion Modelscited by 388
- 2023SVDiff: Compact Parameter Space for Diffusion Fine-Tuningcited by 338
- 2023Ablating Concepts in Text-to-Image Diffusion Modelscited by 317
- 2024MACE: Mass Concept Erasure in Diffusion Modelscited by 307
- 2023Editing Implicit Assumptions in Text-to-Image Diffusion Modelscited by 130
- 2024Network Bending of Diffusion Models for Audio-Visual Generationcited by 3
- 2025REDEditing: Relationship-Driven Precise Backdoor Poisoning on Text-to-Image Diffusion Modelscited by 2
- 2026PECKER: A Precisely Efficient Critical Knowledge Erasure Recipe For Machine Unlearning in Diffusion Modelscited by 0
- 2026PECKER: A Precisely Efficient Critical Knowledge Erasure Recipe For Machine Unlearning in Diffusion Models7 Apr 2026
- 2025REDEditing: Relationship-Driven Precise Backdoor Poisoning on Text-to-Image Diffusion Models20 Apr 2025
- 2024Network Bending of Diffusion Models for Audio-Visual Generation28 Jun 2024
- 2024MACE: Mass Concept Erasure in Diffusion Models10 Mar 2024
- 2023Unified Concept Editing in Diffusion Models25 Aug 2023
- 2023Ablating Concepts in Text-to-Image Diffusion Models23 Mar 2023
- 2023SVDiff: Compact Parameter Space for Diffusion Fine-Tuning20 Mar 2023
- 2023Editing Implicit Assumptions in Text-to-Image Diffusion Models14 Mar 2023
- 2023Erasing Concepts from Diffusion Models13 Mar 2023
- 2022Multi-Concept Customization of Text-to-Image Diffusion8 Dec 2022
- 2023Towards Automated Circuit Discovery for Mechanistic Interpretabilitycited by 724
- 2025From Flat to Hierarchical: Extracting Sparse Representations with Matching Pursuitcited by 49
- 2023Disentangling Neuron Representations with Concept Vectorscited by 28
- 2025Representation Engineering for Large-Language Models: Survey and Research Challengescited by 21
- 2025From Flat to Hierarchical: Extracting Sparse Representations with Matching Pursuit3 Jun 2025
- 2025Representation Engineering for Large-Language Models: Survey and Research Challenges24 Feb 2025
- 2023Towards Automated Circuit Discovery for Mechanistic Interpretability28 Apr 2023
- 2023Disentangling Neuron Representations with Concept Vectors19 Apr 2023
- 2024Corrective Machine Unlearningcited by 29
- 2025Continual Unlearning for Foundational Text-to-Image Models without Generalization Erosioncited by 12
- 2023Data Redaction from Conditional Generative Modelscited by 8
- 2025Continual Unlearning for Foundational Text-to-Image Models without Generalization Erosion17 Mar 2025
- 2024Corrective Machine Unlearning21 Feb 2024
- 2023Data Redaction from Conditional Generative Models18 May 2023
- 2023Fast Feedforward Networkscited by 11
- 2023Fast Feedforward Networks28 Aug 2023
- 2022Locating and Editing Factual Associations in GPTcited by 2,691
- 2021SDEdit: Guided Image Synthesis and Editing with Stochastic Differential Equationscited by 1,937
- 2021Alias-Free Generative Adversarial Networkscited by 1,184
- 2021GAN Inversion: A Surveycited by 367
- 2022Post-hoc Concept Bottleneck Modelscited by 293
- 2022VQGAN-CLIP: Open Domain Image Generation and Editing with Natural Language Guidancecited by 285
- 2023Label-Free Concept Bottleneck Modelscited by 285
- 2023Does Localization Inform Editing? Surprising Differences in Causality-Based Localization vs. Knowledge Editing in Language Modelscited by 243
- 2021Editing Conditional Radiance Fieldscited by 222
- 2023Key-Locked Rank One Editing for Text-to-Image Personalizationcited by 194
- 2023Selective Amnesia: A Continual Learning Approach to Forgetting in Deep Generative Modelscited by 177
- 2021EditGAN: High-Precision Semantic Image Editingcited by 156
12 most cited of 82 All 82 (JSON)
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- 2026The Persistent Vulnerability of Aligned AI Systems31 Mar 2026
- 2026CounterMoral: Editing Morals in Language Models28 Mar 2026
- 2026Revisiting Cross-Attention Mechanisms: Leveraging Beneficial Noise for Domain-Adaptive Learning18 Mar 2026
- 2026Attribution-Guided Model Rectification of Unreliable Neural Network Behaviors8 Mar 2026
- 2026Mitigating Bias in Concept Bottleneck Models for Fair and Interpretable Image Classification6 Mar 2026
- 2026Let's Split Up: Zero-Shot Classifier Edits for Fine-Grained Video Understanding18 Feb 2026
- 2026Dynamics Reveals Structure: Challenging the Linear Propagation Assumption29 Jan 2026
- 2025MSN: Multi-directional Similarity Network for Hand-crafted and Deep-synthesized Copy-Move Forgery Detection8 Dec 2025
- 2025Balancing Knowledge Updates: Toward Unified Modular Editing in LLMs31 Oct 2025
- 2025Exploring and Leveraging Class Vectors for Classifier Editing13 Oct 2025
- 2025Interpretable Generative Models through Post-hoc Concept Bottlenecks25 Mar 2025
12 newest of 82 All 82 (JSON)