A Sentence Cloze Dataset for Chinese Machine Reading Comprehension
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Abstract (arXiv)
Owing to the continuous efforts by the Chinese NLP community, more and more Chinese machine reading comprehension datasets become available. To add diversity in this area, in this paper, we propose a new task called Sentence Cloze-style Machine Reading Comprehension (SC-MRC). The proposed task aims to fill the right candidate sentence into the passage that has several blanks. We built a Chinese dataset called CMRC 2019 to evaluate the difficulty of the SC-MRC task. Moreover, to add more difficulties, we also made fake candidates that are similar to the correct ones, which requires the machine to judge their correctness in the context. The proposed dataset contains over 100K blanks (questions) within over 10K passages, which was originated from Chinese narrative stories. To evaluate the dataset, we implement several baseline systems based on the pre-trained models, and the results show that the state-of-the-art model still underperforms human performance by a large margin. We release the dataset and baseline system to further facilitate our community. Resources available through https://github.com/ymcui/cmrc2019
Key facts. Cited by 14 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 7 Apr 2020.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 6; 2022: 1; 2023: 3; 2024: 0; 2025: 2; 2026: 2.
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- 2023A Comprehensive Overview of Large Language Modelscited by 639
- 2021ERNIE 3.0: Large-scale Knowledge Enhanced Pre-training for Language Understanding and Generationcited by 258
- 2021PanGu-α: Large-scale Autoregressive Pretrained Chinese Language Models with Auto-parallel Computationcited by 134
- 2021QA Dataset Explosion: A Taxonomy of NLP Resources for Question Answering and Reading Comprehensioncited by 91
- 2023PanGu-Sigma: Towards Trillion Parameter Language Model with Sparse Heterogeneous Computingcited by 55
- 2021ERNIE 3.0 Titan: Exploring Larger-scale Knowledge Enhanced Pre-training for Language Understanding and Generationcited by 45
- 2022Multi-CPR: A Multi Domain Chinese Dataset for Passage Retrievalcited by 26
- 2023WYWEB: A NLP Evaluation Benchmark For Classical Chinesecited by 10
- 2025BabyBabelLM: A Multilingual Benchmark of Developmentally Plausible Training Datacited by 9
- 2021Native Chinese Reader: A Dataset Towards Native-Level Chinese Machine Reading Comprehensioncited by 2
- 2021Analysing the Effect of Masking Length Distribution of MLM: An Evaluation Framework and Case Study on Chinese MRC Datasetscited by 1
- 2025RLAP: A Reinforcement Learning Enhanced Adaptive Planning Framework for Multi-step NLP Task Solvingcited by 0
- 2026Chinese-Jev: Bringing System One Model to Chinese-Language Tasks29 Sep 2026
- 2026CNM-BERT: A Drop-In Structural Embedding for Chinese Characters via Ideographic Description Sequences27 May 2026
- 2025BabyBabelLM: A Multilingual Benchmark of Developmentally Plausible Training Data11 Oct 2025
- 2025RLAP: A Reinforcement Learning Enhanced Adaptive Planning Framework for Multi-step NLP Task Solving17 May 2025
- 2023A Comprehensive Overview of Large Language Models12 Jul 2023
- 2023WYWEB: A NLP Evaluation Benchmark For Classical Chinese23 May 2023
- 2023PanGu-Sigma: Towards Trillion Parameter Language Model with Sparse Heterogeneous Computing20 Mar 2023
- 2022Multi-CPR: A Multi Domain Chinese Dataset for Passage Retrieval7 Mar 2022
- 2021ERNIE 3.0 Titan: Exploring Larger-scale Knowledge Enhanced Pre-training for Language Understanding and Generation23 Dec 2021
- 2021Native Chinese Reader: A Dataset Towards Native-Level Chinese Machine Reading Comprehension13 Dec 2021
- 2021Analysing the Effect of Masking Length Distribution of MLM: An Evaluation Framework and Case Study on Chinese MRC Datasets29 Sep 2021
- 2021QA Dataset Explosion: A Taxonomy of NLP Resources for Question Answering and Reading Comprehension27 Jul 2021
- 2023A Comprehensive Overview of Large Language Modelscited by 639
- 2021ERNIE 3.0: Large-scale Knowledge Enhanced Pre-training for Language Understanding and Generationcited by 258
- 2021PanGu-α: Large-scale Autoregressive Pretrained Chinese Language Models with Auto-parallel Computationcited by 134
- 2021QA Dataset Explosion: A Taxonomy of NLP Resources for Question Answering and Reading Comprehensioncited by 91
- 2023PanGu-Sigma: Towards Trillion Parameter Language Model with Sparse Heterogeneous Computingcited by 55
- 2021ERNIE 3.0 Titan: Exploring Larger-scale Knowledge Enhanced Pre-training for Language Understanding and Generationcited by 45
- 2022Multi-CPR: A Multi Domain Chinese Dataset for Passage Retrievalcited by 26
- 2023WYWEB: A NLP Evaluation Benchmark For Classical Chinesecited by 10
- 2025BabyBabelLM: A Multilingual Benchmark of Developmentally Plausible Training Datacited by 9
- 2021Native Chinese Reader: A Dataset Towards Native-Level Chinese Machine Reading Comprehensioncited by 2
- 2021Analysing the Effect of Masking Length Distribution of MLM: An Evaluation Framework and Case Study on Chinese MRC Datasetscited by 1
- 2025RLAP: A Reinforcement Learning Enhanced Adaptive Planning Framework for Multi-step NLP Task Solvingcited by 0
12 most cited of 14 All 14 (JSON)
- 2026Chinese-Jev: Bringing System One Model to Chinese-Language Tasks29 Sep 2026
- 2026CNM-BERT: A Drop-In Structural Embedding for Chinese Characters via Ideographic Description Sequences27 May 2026
- 2025BabyBabelLM: A Multilingual Benchmark of Developmentally Plausible Training Data11 Oct 2025
- 2025RLAP: A Reinforcement Learning Enhanced Adaptive Planning Framework for Multi-step NLP Task Solving17 May 2025
- 2023A Comprehensive Overview of Large Language Models12 Jul 2023
- 2023WYWEB: A NLP Evaluation Benchmark For Classical Chinese23 May 2023
- 2023PanGu-Sigma: Towards Trillion Parameter Language Model with Sparse Heterogeneous Computing20 Mar 2023
- 2022Multi-CPR: A Multi Domain Chinese Dataset for Passage Retrieval7 Mar 2022
- 2021ERNIE 3.0 Titan: Exploring Larger-scale Knowledge Enhanced Pre-training for Language Understanding and Generation23 Dec 2021
- 2021Native Chinese Reader: A Dataset Towards Native-Level Chinese Machine Reading Comprehension13 Dec 2021
- 2021Analysing the Effect of Masking Length Distribution of MLM: An Evaluation Framework and Case Study on Chinese MRC Datasets29 Sep 2021
- 2021QA Dataset Explosion: A Taxonomy of NLP Resources for Question Answering and Reading Comprehension27 Jul 2021
12 newest of 14 All 14 (JSON)