Disentangled Speech Embeddings using Cross-modal Self-supervision
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Abstract (arXiv)
The objective of this paper is to learn representations of speaker identity without access to manually annotated data. To do so, we develop a self-supervised learning objective that exploits the natural cross-modal synchrony between faces and audio in video. The key idea behind our approach is to tease apart--without annotation--the representations of linguistic content and speaker identity. We construct a two-stream architecture which: (1) shares low-level features common to both representations; and (2) provides a natural mechanism for explicitly disentangling these factors, offering the potential for greater generalisation to novel combinations of content and identity and ultimately producing speaker identity representations that are more robust. We train our method on a large-scale audio-visual dataset of talking heads `in the wild', and demonstrate its efficacy by evaluating the learned speaker representations for standard speaker recognition performance.
Key facts. Cited by 30 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 20 Feb 2020.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 7; 2022: 9; 2023: 9; 2024: 3; 2025: 1; 2026: 1.
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- 2021Pose-Controllable Talking Face Generation by Implicitly Modularized Audio-Visual Representationcited by 288
- 2021VisualVoice: Audio-Visual Speech Separation with Cross-Modal Consistencycited by 114
- 2022Audio Self-supervised Learning: A Surveycited by 65
- 2022SyncTalkFace: Talking Face Generation with Precise Lip-Syncing via Audio-Lip Memorycited by 65
- 2022Talking Head Generation with Probabilistic Audio-to-Visual Diffusion Priorscited by 55
- 2022Audio-Visual Person-of-Interest DeepFake Detectioncited by 43
- 2022Audio-visual Generalised Zero-shot Learning with Cross-modal Attention and Languagecited by 27
- 2023Imaginary Voice: Face-styled Diffusion Model for Text-to-Speechcited by 27
- 2021A Multi-View Approach To Audio-Visual Speaker Verificationcited by 23
- 2023AV-SUPERB: A Multi-Task Evaluation Benchmark for Audio-Visual Representation Modelscited by 19
- 2021Self-Supervised Speaker Verification with Simple Siamese Network and Self-Supervised Regularizationcited by 14
- 2022Speaker Normalization for Self-supervised Speech Emotion Recognitioncited by 14
18 more
- 2021Speech2Video: Cross-Modal Distillation for Speech to Video Generationcited by 9
- 2022Self-supervised Graphs for Audio Representation Learning with Limited Labeled Datacited by 8
- 2022Learning Lip-Based Audio-Visual Speaker Embeddings with AV-HuBERTcited by 8
- 2023VoxSRC 2022: The Fourth VoxCeleb Speaker Recognition Challengecited by 8
- 2025VGGSounder: Audio-Visual Evaluations for Foundation Modelscited by 8
- 2022Unsupervised TTS Acoustic Modeling for TTS with Conditional Disentangled Sequential VAEcited by 7
- 2021Contrastive Learning of Global-Local Video Representationscited by 6
- 2023Exploring Phonetic Context-Aware Lip-Sync For Talking Face Generationcited by 4
- 2024Efficient Multiscale Multimodal Bottleneck Transformer for Audio-Video Classificationcited by 4
- 2023Audio Representation Learning by Distilling Video as Privileged Informationcited by 3
- 2023HDTR-Net: A Real-Time High-Definition Teeth Restoration Network for Arbitrary Talking Face Generation Methodscited by 2
- 2024Disentangling Textual and Acoustic Features of Neural Speech Representationscited by 2
- 2023Getting More for Less: Using Weak Labels and AV-Mixup for Robust Audio-Visual Speaker Verificationcited by 1
- 2021Bootstrap Equilibrium and Probabilistic Speaker Representation Learning for Self-supervised Speaker Verificationcited by 0
- 2023SPADE: Self-supervised Pretraining for Acoustic DisEntanglementcited by 0
- 2023Self-supervised learning with diffusion-based multichannel speech enhancement for speaker verification under noisy conditionscited by 0
- 2024G4G:A Generic Framework for High Fidelity Talking Face Generation with Fine-grained Intra-modal Alignmentcited by 0
- 2026Self-Supervised Learning for Speaker Recognition: A study and reviewcited by 0
- 2026Self-Supervised Learning for Speaker Recognition: A study and review11 Feb 2026
- 2025VGGSounder: Audio-Visual Evaluations for Foundation Models11 Aug 2025
- 2024Disentangling Textual and Acoustic Features of Neural Speech Representations3 Oct 2024
- 2024G4G:A Generic Framework for High Fidelity Talking Face Generation with Fine-grained Intra-modal Alignment28 Feb 2024
- 2024Efficient Multiscale Multimodal Bottleneck Transformer for Audio-Video Classification8 Jan 2024
- 2023AV-SUPERB: A Multi-Task Evaluation Benchmark for Audio-Visual Representation Models19 Sep 2023
- 2023HDTR-Net: A Real-Time High-Definition Teeth Restoration Network for Arbitrary Talking Face Generation Methods14 Sep 2023
- 2023Getting More for Less: Using Weak Labels and AV-Mixup for Robust Audio-Visual Speaker Verification13 Sep 2023
- 2023Self-supervised learning with diffusion-based multichannel speech enhancement for speaker verification under noisy conditions5 Jul 2023
- 2023Exploring Phonetic Context-Aware Lip-Sync For Talking Face Generation31 May 2023
- 2023Imaginary Voice: Face-styled Diffusion Model for Text-to-Speech27 Feb 2023
- 2023VoxSRC 2022: The Fourth VoxCeleb Speaker Recognition Challenge20 Feb 2023
18 more
- 2023Audio Representation Learning by Distilling Video as Privileged Information6 Feb 2023
- 2023SPADE: Self-supervised Pretraining for Acoustic DisEntanglement3 Feb 2023
- 2022Talking Head Generation with Probabilistic Audio-to-Visual Diffusion Priors7 Dec 2022
- 2022SyncTalkFace: Talking Face Generation with Precise Lip-Syncing via Audio-Lip Memory2 Nov 2022
- 2022Unsupervised TTS Acoustic Modeling for TTS with Conditional Disentangled Sequential VAE6 Jun 2022
- 2022Learning Lip-Based Audio-Visual Speaker Embeddings with AV-HuBERT15 May 2022
- 2022Audio-Visual Person-of-Interest DeepFake Detection6 Apr 2022
- 2022Audio-visual Generalised Zero-shot Learning with Cross-modal Attention and Language7 Mar 2022
- 2022Audio Self-supervised Learning: A Survey2 Mar 2022
- 2022Speaker Normalization for Self-supervised Speech Emotion Recognition2 Feb 2022
- 2022Self-supervised Graphs for Audio Representation Learning with Limited Labeled Data31 Jan 2022
- 2021Bootstrap Equilibrium and Probabilistic Speaker Representation Learning for Self-supervised Speaker Verification16 Dec 2021
- 2021Self-Supervised Speaker Verification with Simple Siamese Network and Self-Supervised Regularization8 Dec 2021
- 2021Speech2Video: Cross-Modal Distillation for Speech to Video Generation10 Jul 2021
- 2021Pose-Controllable Talking Face Generation by Implicitly Modularized Audio-Visual Representation22 Apr 2021
- 2021Contrastive Learning of Global-Local Video Representations7 Apr 2021
- 2021A Multi-View Approach To Audio-Visual Speaker Verification11 Feb 2021
- 2021VisualVoice: Audio-Visual Speech Separation with Cross-Modal Consistency8 Jan 2021
- 2022Talking Head Generation with Probabilistic Audio-to-Visual Diffusion Priorscited by 55
- 2023Imaginary Voice: Face-styled Diffusion Model for Text-to-Speechcited by 27
- 2023Self-supervised learning with diffusion-based multichannel speech enhancement for speaker verification under noisy conditionscited by 0
- 2023Self-supervised learning with diffusion-based multichannel speech enhancement for speaker verification under noisy conditions5 Jul 2023
- 2023Imaginary Voice: Face-styled Diffusion Model for Text-to-Speech27 Feb 2023
- 2022Talking Head Generation with Probabilistic Audio-to-Visual Diffusion Priors7 Dec 2022
- 2021Pose-Controllable Talking Face Generation by Implicitly Modularized Audio-Visual Representationcited by 288
- 2021VisualVoice: Audio-Visual Speech Separation with Cross-Modal Consistencycited by 114
- 2022Audio Self-supervised Learning: A Surveycited by 65
- 2022SyncTalkFace: Talking Face Generation with Precise Lip-Syncing via Audio-Lip Memorycited by 65
- 2022Audio-Visual Person-of-Interest DeepFake Detectioncited by 43
- 2022Audio-visual Generalised Zero-shot Learning with Cross-modal Attention and Languagecited by 27
- 2021A Multi-View Approach To Audio-Visual Speaker Verificationcited by 23
- 2023AV-SUPERB: A Multi-Task Evaluation Benchmark for Audio-Visual Representation Modelscited by 19
- 2021Self-Supervised Speaker Verification with Simple Siamese Network and Self-Supervised Regularizationcited by 14
- 2022Speaker Normalization for Self-supervised Speech Emotion Recognitioncited by 14
- 2021Speech2Video: Cross-Modal Distillation for Speech to Video Generationcited by 9
- 2022Self-supervised Graphs for Audio Representation Learning with Limited Labeled Datacited by 8
12 most cited of 27 All 27 (JSON)
- 2026Self-Supervised Learning for Speaker Recognition: A study and review11 Feb 2026
- 2025VGGSounder: Audio-Visual Evaluations for Foundation Models11 Aug 2025
- 2024Disentangling Textual and Acoustic Features of Neural Speech Representations3 Oct 2024
- 2024G4G:A Generic Framework for High Fidelity Talking Face Generation with Fine-grained Intra-modal Alignment28 Feb 2024
- 2024Efficient Multiscale Multimodal Bottleneck Transformer for Audio-Video Classification8 Jan 2024
- 2023AV-SUPERB: A Multi-Task Evaluation Benchmark for Audio-Visual Representation Models19 Sep 2023
- 2023HDTR-Net: A Real-Time High-Definition Teeth Restoration Network for Arbitrary Talking Face Generation Methods14 Sep 2023
- 2023Getting More for Less: Using Weak Labels and AV-Mixup for Robust Audio-Visual Speaker Verification13 Sep 2023
- 2023Exploring Phonetic Context-Aware Lip-Sync For Talking Face Generation31 May 2023
- 2023VoxSRC 2022: The Fourth VoxCeleb Speaker Recognition Challenge20 Feb 2023
- 2023Audio Representation Learning by Distilling Video as Privileged Information6 Feb 2023
- 2023SPADE: Self-supervised Pretraining for Acoustic DisEntanglement3 Feb 2023
12 newest of 27 All 27 (JSON)