A Survey on Recent Advances in Named Entity Recognition from Deep Learning models
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Abstract (arXiv)
Named Entity Recognition (NER) is a key component in NLP systems for question answering, information retrieval, relation extraction, etc. NER systems have been studied and developed widely for decades, but accurate systems using deep neural networks (NN) have only been introduced in the last few years. We present a comprehensive survey of deep neural network architectures for NER, and contrast them with previous approaches to NER based on feature engineering and other supervised or semi-supervised learning algorithms. Our results highlight the improvements achieved by neural networks, and show how incorporating some of the lessons learned from past work on feature-based NER systems can yield further improvements.
Key facts. Cited by 117 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 25 Oct 2019.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 25; 2022: 31; 2023: 30; 2024: 16; 2025: 12; 2026: 3.
117 papers.
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- 2021MasakhaNER: Named Entity Recognition for African Languagescited by 155
- 2023Similarity of Neural Network Models: A Survey of Functional and Representational Measurescited by 131
- 2023LLMs Accelerate Annotation for Medical Information Extractioncited by 77
- 2021Named Entity Recognition and Classification on Historical Documents: A Surveycited by 47
- 2023A Comprehensive Evaluation of Large Language Models on Benchmark Biomedical Text Processing Taskscited by 36
- 2023Open, Closed, or Small Language Models for Text Classification?cited by 34
- 2023Zero-shot cross-lingual transfer language selection using linguistic similaritycited by 28
- 2024ADELIE: Aligning Large Language Models on Information Extractioncited by 24
- 2022A Survey of Adversarial Defences and Robustness in NLPcited by 23
- 2021DeepSTL -- From English Requirements to Signal Temporal Logiccited by 22
- 2023Evaluation of ChatGPT on Biomedical Tasks: A Zero-Shot Comparison with Fine-Tuned Generative Transformerscited by 22
- 2021Learning from Miscellaneous Other-Class Words for Few-shot Named Entity Recognitioncited by 21
38 more
- 2021NER-BERT: A Pre-trained Model for Low-Resource Entity Taggingcited by 21
- 2022L3Cube-MahaNER: A Marathi Named Entity Recognition Dataset and BERT modelscited by 21
- 2022ATCO2 corpus: A Large-Scale Dataset for Research on Automatic Speech Recognition and Natural Language Understanding of Air Traffic Control Communicationscited by 19
- 2022CROP: Zero-shot Cross-lingual Named Entity Recognition with Multilingual Labeled Sequence Translationcited by 17
- 2021Spark NLP: Natural Language Understanding at Scalecited by 16
- 2024IL-TUR: Benchmark for Indian Legal Text Understanding and Reasoningcited by 16
- 2021CHOLAN: A Modular Approach for Neural Entity Linking on Wikipedia and Wikidatacited by 14
- 2023Data Augmentations for Improved (Large) Language Model Generalizationcited by 14
- 2021Crowdsourcing Learning as Domain Adaptation: A Case Study on Named Entity Recognitioncited by 13
- 2021BERTraffic: BERT-based Joint Speaker Role and Speaker Change Detection for Air Traffic Control Communicationscited by 13
- 2022E-NER -- An Annotated Named Entity Recognition Corpus of Legal Textcited by 13
- 2021On the Use of External Data for Spoken Named Entity Recognitioncited by 12
- 2021Probing Pre-trained Auto-regressive Language Models for Named Entity Typing and Recognitioncited by 10
- 2024Which Demographics do LLMs Default to During Annotation?cited by 10
- 2025BYOKG-RAG: Multi-Strategy Graph Retrieval for Knowledge Graph Question Answeringcited by 10
- 2023In the Name of Fairness: Assessing the Bias in Clinical Record De-identificationcited by 9
- 2021Causal Effect Variational Autoencoder with Uniform Treatmentcited by 8
- 2022Towards a Broad Coverage Named Entity Resource: A Data-Efficient Approach for Many Diverse Languagescited by 8
- 2023A Survey on Arabic Named Entity Recognition: Past, Recent Advances, and Future Trendscited by 8
- 2025A Survey on Retrieval And Structuring Augmented Generation with Large Language Modelscited by 8
- 2021Reddit Entity Linking Datasetcited by 7
- 2023Zero- and Few-Shots Knowledge Graph Triplet Extraction with Large Language Modelscited by 7
- 2022TRIE++: Towards End-to-End Information Extraction from Visually Rich Documentscited by 6
- 2022AUC Maximization for Low-Resource Named Entity Recognitioncited by 6
- 2022Quant 4.0: Engineering Quantitative Investment with Automated, Explainable and Knowledge-driven Artificial Intelligencecited by 6
- 2023A Human Subject Study of Named Entity Recognition (NER) in Conversational Music Recommendation Queriescited by 6
- 2025Do LLMs Surpass Encoders for Biomedical NER?cited by 6
- 2023Leave no Place Behind: Improved Geolocation in Humanitarian Documentscited by 5
- 2023Making Large Language Models Better Knowledge Miners for Online Marketing with Progressive Prompting Augmentationcited by 5
- 2024Different Tastes of Entities: Investigating Human Label Variation in Named Entity Annotationscited by 5
- 2025Hybrid OCR-LLM Framework for Enterprise-Scale Document Information Extraction Under Copy-heavy Taskcited by 5
- 2023A Survey on Semantic Processing Techniquescited by 4
- 2023GestaltMML: Enhancing Rare Genetic Disease Diagnosis through Multimodal Machine Learning Combining Facial Images and Clinical Textcited by 4
- 2021Show, Write, and Retrieve: Entity-aware Article Generation and Retrievalcited by 3
- 2022Trigger-GNN: A Trigger-Based Graph Neural Network for Nested Named Entity Recognitioncited by 3
- 2023Depression Detection Using Digital Traces on Social Media: A Knowledge-aware Deep Learning Approachcited by 3
- 2023A Virtual Simulation-Pilot Agent for Training of Air Traffic Controllerscited by 3
- 2023A Confidence-based Partial Label Learning Model for Crowd-Annotated Named Entity Recognitioncited by 3
50 most cited of 117 All 117 (JSON)
- 2026Prompting Is All You Need: Multi-view Prompting Large Language Models for Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis27 May 2026
- 2026Context Training with Active Information Seeking13 May 2026
- 2026A Hybrid Method for Low-Resource Named Entity Recognition6 May 2026
- 2025BMGQ: A Bottom-up Method for Generating Complex Multi-hop Reasoning Questions from Semi-structured Data28 Oct 2025
- 2025HiligayNER: A Baseline Named Entity Recognition Model for Hiligaynon12 Oct 2025
- 2025Hybrid OCR-LLM Framework for Enterprise-Scale Document Information Extraction Under Copy-heavy Task11 Oct 2025
- 2025A Survey on Retrieval And Structuring Augmented Generation with Large Language Models12 Sep 2025
- 2025OpenMed NER: Open-Source, Domain-Adapted State-of-the-Art Transformers for Biomedical NER Across 12 Public Datasets3 Aug 2025
- 2025RDMA: Cost Effective Agent-Driven Rare Disease Mining from Electronic Health Records14 Jul 2025
- 2025BYOKG-RAG: Multi-Strategy Graph Retrieval for Knowledge Graph Question Answering5 Jul 2025
- 2025PlantDeBERTa: An Open Source Language Model for Plant Science10 Jun 2025
- 2025Schema as Parameterized Tools for Universal Information Extraction2 Jun 2025
38 more
- 2025Towards DS-NER: Unveiling and Addressing Latent Noise in Distant Annotations18 May 2025
- 2025Uncovering Conspiratorial Narratives within Arabic Online Content18 Apr 2025
- 2025Do LLMs Surpass Encoders for Biomedical NER?1 Apr 2025
- 2024The Use of Artificial Intelligence in Military Intelligence: An Experimental Investigation of Added Value in the Analysis Process4 Dec 2024
- 2024A Multi-way Parallel Named Entity Annotated Corpus for English, Tamil and Sinhala3 Dec 2024
- 2024An Experimental Study on Data Augmentation Techniques for Named Entity Recognition on Low-Resource Domains21 Nov 2024
- 2024Computational Approaches to Arabic-English Code-Switching17 Oct 2024
- 2024Which Demographics do LLMs Default to During Annotation?11 Oct 2024
- 2024Maximizing Relation Extraction Potential: A Data-Centric Study to Unveil Challenges and Opportunities7 Sep 2024
- 2024IL-TUR: Benchmark for Indian Legal Text Understanding and Reasoning7 Jul 2024
- 2024ADELIE: Aligning Large Language Models on Information Extraction8 May 2024
- 2024Hybrid Multi-stage Decoding for Few-shot NER with Entity-aware Contrastive Learning10 Apr 2024
- 2024Cross-lingual Named Entity Corpus for Slavic Languages30 Mar 2024
- 2024ELLEN: Extremely Lightly Supervised Learning For Efficient Named Entity Recognition26 Mar 2024
- 2024Fine Tuning Named Entity Extraction Models for the Fantasy Domain16 Feb 2024
- 2024Different Tastes of Entities: Investigating Human Label Variation in Named Entity Annotations2 Feb 2024
- 2024Multicultural Name Recognition For Previously Unseen Names23 Jan 2024
- 2024A Framework to Implement 1+N Multi-task Fine-tuning Pattern in LLMs Using the CGC-LORA Algorithm22 Jan 2024
- 2024Entity Recognition from Colloquial Text9 Jan 2024
- 2023GestaltMML: Enhancing Rare Genetic Disease Diagnosis through Multimodal Machine Learning Combining Facial Images and Clinical Text23 Dec 2023
- 2023Enhanced E-Commerce Attribute Extraction: Innovating with Decorative Relation Correction and LLAMA 2.0-Based Annotation9 Dec 2023
- 2023Making Large Language Models Better Knowledge Miners for Online Marketing with Progressive Prompting Augmentation8 Dec 2023
- 2023LLMs Accelerate Annotation for Medical Information Extraction4 Dec 2023
- 2023Zero- and Few-Shots Knowledge Graph Triplet Extraction with Large Language Models4 Dec 2023
- 2023A Survey on Semantic Processing Techniques22 Oct 2023
- 2023Bi-Encoders based Species Normalization -- Pairwise Sentence Learning to Rank22 Oct 2023
- 2023Data Augmentations for Improved (Large) Language Model Generalization19 Oct 2023
- 2023A Comprehensive Evaluation of Large Language Models on Benchmark Biomedical Text Processing Tasks6 Oct 2023
- 2023R'esum'e Parsing as Hierarchical Sequence Labeling: An Empirical Study13 Sep 2023
- 2023Leave no Place Behind: Improved Geolocation in Humanitarian Documents6 Sep 2023
- 2023Open, Closed, or Small Language Models for Text Classification?19 Aug 2023
- 2023Accelerated materials language processing enabled by GPT18 Aug 2023
- 2023Generating News-Centric Crossword Puzzles As A Constraint Satisfaction and Optimization Problem9 Aug 2023
- 2023Automatic Annotation of Direct Speech in Written French Narratives27 Jun 2023
- 2023Evaluation of ChatGPT on Biomedical Tasks: A Zero-Shot Comparison with Fine-Tuned Generative Transformers7 Jun 2023
- 2023A Confidence-based Partial Label Learning Model for Crowd-Annotated Named Entity Recognition21 May 2023
- 2023CDJUR-BR -- A Golden Collection of Legal Document from Brazilian Justice with Fine-Grained Named Entities20 May 2023
- 2023In the Name of Fairness: Assessing the Bias in Clinical Record De-identification18 May 2023
50 newest of 117 All 117 (JSON)
- 2021MasakhaNER: Named Entity Recognition for African Languagescited by 155
- 2023Similarity of Neural Network Models: A Survey of Functional and Representational Measurescited by 131
- 2023LLMs Accelerate Annotation for Medical Information Extractioncited by 77
- 2021Named Entity Recognition and Classification on Historical Documents: A Surveycited by 47
- 2023A Comprehensive Evaluation of Large Language Models on Benchmark Biomedical Text Processing Taskscited by 36
- 2023Open, Closed, or Small Language Models for Text Classification?cited by 34
- 2023Zero-shot cross-lingual transfer language selection using linguistic similaritycited by 28
- 2022A Survey of Adversarial Defences and Robustness in NLPcited by 23
- 2021DeepSTL -- From English Requirements to Signal Temporal Logiccited by 22
- 2023Evaluation of ChatGPT on Biomedical Tasks: A Zero-Shot Comparison with Fine-Tuned Generative Transformerscited by 22
- 2021Learning from Miscellaneous Other-Class Words for Few-shot Named Entity Recognitioncited by 21
- 2021NER-BERT: A Pre-trained Model for Low-Resource Entity Taggingcited by 21
12 most cited of 113 All 113 (JSON)
- 2026Prompting Is All You Need: Multi-view Prompting Large Language Models for Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis27 May 2026
- 2026Context Training with Active Information Seeking13 May 2026
- 2026A Hybrid Method for Low-Resource Named Entity Recognition6 May 2026
- 2025HiligayNER: A Baseline Named Entity Recognition Model for Hiligaynon12 Oct 2025
- 2025Hybrid OCR-LLM Framework for Enterprise-Scale Document Information Extraction Under Copy-heavy Task11 Oct 2025
- 2025A Survey on Retrieval And Structuring Augmented Generation with Large Language Models12 Sep 2025
- 2025OpenMed NER: Open-Source, Domain-Adapted State-of-the-Art Transformers for Biomedical NER Across 12 Public Datasets3 Aug 2025
- 2025RDMA: Cost Effective Agent-Driven Rare Disease Mining from Electronic Health Records14 Jul 2025
- 2025BYOKG-RAG: Multi-Strategy Graph Retrieval for Knowledge Graph Question Answering5 Jul 2025
- 2025PlantDeBERTa: An Open Source Language Model for Plant Science10 Jun 2025
- 2025Schema as Parameterized Tools for Universal Information Extraction2 Jun 2025
- 2025Towards DS-NER: Unveiling and Addressing Latent Noise in Distant Annotations18 May 2025
12 newest of 113 All 113 (JSON)