Accelerated Information Gradient flow
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Abstract (arXiv)
We present a framework for Nesterov's accelerated gradient flows in probability space to design efficient mean-field Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) algorithms for Bayesian inverse problems. Here four examples of information metrics are considered, including Fisher-Rao metric, Wasserstein-2 metric, Kalman-Wasserstein metric and Stein metric. For both Fisher-Rao and Wasserstein-2 metrics, we prove convergence properties of accelerated gradient flows. In implementations, we propose a sampling-efficient discrete-time algorithm for Wasserstein-2, Kalman-Wasserstein and Stein accelerated gradient flows with a restart technique. We also formulate a kernel bandwidth selection method, which learns the gradient of logarithm of density from Brownian-motion samples. Numerical experiments, including Bayesian logistic regression and Bayesian neural network, show the strength of the proposed methods compared with state-of-the-art algorithms.
Key facts. Cited by 38 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 4 Sep 2019.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 5; 2022: 3; 2023: 10; 2024: 9; 2025: 6; 2026: 5.
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- 2021Annealed Flow Transport Monte Carlocited by 90
- 2023A Computational Framework for Solving Wasserstein Lagrangian Flowscited by 43
- 2023A mean-field games laboratory for generative modelingcited by 28
- 2022Particle algorithms for maximum likelihood training of latent variable modelscited by 26
- 2021Projected Wasserstein gradient descent for high-dimensional Bayesian inferencecited by 24
- 2022Particle-based Variational Inference with Preconditioned Functional Gradient Flowcited by 20
- 2023Sampling via Gradient Flows in the Space of Probability Measurescited by 20
- 2023Gradient Flows for Sampling: Mean-Field Models, Gaussian Approximations and Affine Invariancecited by 16
- 2023Towards Understanding the Dynamics of Gaussian-Stein Variational Gradient Descentcited by 13
- 2024Constrained Sampling with Primal-Dual Langevin Monte Carlocited by 10
- 2021Scaling Up Bayesian Uncertainty Quantification for Inverse Problems using Deep Neural Networkscited by 9
- 2022Provably convergent quasistatic dynamics for mean-field two-player zero-sum gamescited by 9
26 more
- 2023Accelerating optimization over the space of probability measurescited by 9
- 2023GAD-PVI: A General Accelerated Dynamic-Weight Particle-Based Variational Inference Frameworkcited by 9
- 2021DPVI: A Dynamic-Weight Particle-Based Variational Inference Frameworkcited by 7
- 2023Noise-Free Sampling Algorithms via Regularized Wasserstein Proximalscited by 7
- 2024Importance Corrected Neural JKO Samplingcited by 7
- 2024Score-based Neural Ordinary Differential Equations for Computing Mean Field Control Problemscited by 7
- 2025Accelerated Stein Variational Gradient Flowcited by 5
- 2024Ensemble-Based Annealed Importance Samplingcited by 4
- 2021De-randomizing MCMC dynamics with the diffusion Stein operatorcited by 3
- 2024Rethinking the Diffusion Models for Numerical Tabular Data Imputation from the Perspective of Wasserstein Gradient Flowcited by 3
- 2024A Particle Algorithm for Mean-Field Variational Inferencecited by 3
- 2025Towards understanding Accelerated Stein Variational Gradient Flow -- Analysis of Generalized Bilinear Kernels for Gaussian target distributionscited by 2
- 2024Sampling with Adaptive Variance for Multimodal Distributionscited by 1
- 2025Nesterov Acceleration for Ensemble Kalman Inversion and Variantscited by 1
- 2025Preconditioned Regularized Wasserstein Proximal Samplingcited by 1
- 2025Hessian-guided Perturbed Wasserstein Gradient Flows for Escaping Saddle Pointscited by 1
- 2026A Kernel Approach for Semi-implicit Variational Inferencecited by 1
- 2026Accelerated Multiple Wasserstein Gradient Flows for Multi-objective Distributional Optimizationcited by 1
- 2023Information geometric bound on general chemical reaction networkscited by 0
- 2023Scaling Limits of the Wasserstein information matrix on Gaussian Mixture Modelscited by 0
- 2024Continuous-time Riemannian SGD and SVRG Flows on Wasserstein Probabilistic Spacecited by 0
- 2024Deterministic Fokker-Planck Transport -- With Applications to Sampling, Variational Inference, Kernel Mean Embeddings & Sequential Monte Carlocited by 0
- 2025Accelerated Markov Chain Monte Carlo Algorithms on Discrete Statescited by 0
- 2026Accelerated Regularized Wasserstein Proximal Sampling Algorithmscited by 0
- 2026Well-Posed KL-Regularized Control via Wasserstein and Kalman-Wasserstein KL Divergencescited by 0
- 2026SympFormer: Accelerated attention blocks via Inertial Dynamics on Density Manifoldscited by 0
- 2026SympFormer: Accelerated attention blocks via Inertial Dynamics on Density Manifolds17 Mar 2026
- 2026Well-Posed KL-Regularized Control via Wasserstein and Kalman-Wasserstein KL Divergences2 Feb 2026
- 2026Accelerated Multiple Wasserstein Gradient Flows for Multi-objective Distributional Optimization27 Jan 2026
- 2026A Kernel Approach for Semi-implicit Variational Inference17 Jan 2026
- 2026Accelerated Regularized Wasserstein Proximal Sampling Algorithms14 Jan 2026
- 2025Hessian-guided Perturbed Wasserstein Gradient Flows for Escaping Saddle Points21 Sep 2025
- 2025Towards understanding Accelerated Stein Variational Gradient Flow -- Analysis of Generalized Bilinear Kernels for Gaussian target distributions4 Sep 2025
- 2025Preconditioned Regularized Wasserstein Proximal Sampling1 Sep 2025
- 2025Accelerated Markov Chain Monte Carlo Algorithms on Discrete States19 May 2025
- 2025Accelerated Stein Variational Gradient Flow30 Mar 2025
- 2025Nesterov Acceleration for Ensemble Kalman Inversion and Variants15 Jan 2025
- 2024A Particle Algorithm for Mean-Field Variational Inference29 Dec 2024
26 more
- 2024Sampling with Adaptive Variance for Multimodal Distributions20 Nov 2024
- 2024Constrained Sampling with Primal-Dual Langevin Monte Carlo1 Nov 2024
- 2024Deterministic Fokker-Planck Transport -- With Applications to Sampling, Variational Inference, Kernel Mean Embeddings & Sequential Monte Carlo11 Oct 2024
- 2024Score-based Neural Ordinary Differential Equations for Computing Mean Field Control Problems24 Sep 2024
- 2024Importance Corrected Neural JKO Sampling29 Jul 2024
- 2024Rethinking the Diffusion Models for Numerical Tabular Data Imputation from the Perspective of Wasserstein Gradient Flow22 Jun 2024
- 2024Ensemble-Based Annealed Importance Sampling28 Jan 2024
- 2024Continuous-time Riemannian SGD and SVRG Flows on Wasserstein Probabilistic Space24 Jan 2024
- 2023GAD-PVI: A General Accelerated Dynamic-Weight Particle-Based Variational Inference Framework27 Dec 2023
- 2023A Computational Framework for Solving Wasserstein Lagrangian Flows16 Oct 2023
- 2023Accelerating optimization over the space of probability measures6 Oct 2023
- 2023Sampling via Gradient Flows in the Space of Probability Measures5 Oct 2023
- 2023Scaling Limits of the Wasserstein information matrix on Gaussian Mixture Models22 Sep 2023
- 2023Information geometric bound on general chemical reaction networks19 Sep 2023
- 2023Noise-Free Sampling Algorithms via Regularized Wasserstein Proximals28 Aug 2023
- 2023Towards Understanding the Dynamics of Gaussian-Stein Variational Gradient Descent23 May 2023
- 2023A mean-field games laboratory for generative modeling26 Apr 2023
- 2023Gradient Flows for Sampling: Mean-Field Models, Gaussian Approximations and Affine Invariance21 Feb 2023
- 2022Particle-based Variational Inference with Preconditioned Functional Gradient Flow25 Nov 2022
- 2022Particle algorithms for maximum likelihood training of latent variable models27 Apr 2022
- 2022Provably convergent quasistatic dynamics for mean-field two-player zero-sum games15 Feb 2022
- 2021DPVI: A Dynamic-Weight Particle-Based Variational Inference Framework2 Dec 2021
- 2021De-randomizing MCMC dynamics with the diffusion Stein operator7 Oct 2021
- 2021Annealed Flow Transport Monte Carlo15 Feb 2021
- 2021Projected Wasserstein gradient descent for high-dimensional Bayesian inference12 Feb 2021
- 2021Scaling Up Bayesian Uncertainty Quantification for Inverse Problems using Deep Neural Networks11 Jan 2021
- 2021Annealed Flow Transport Monte Carlocited by 90
- 2023A Computational Framework for Solving Wasserstein Lagrangian Flowscited by 43
- 2023A mean-field games laboratory for generative modelingcited by 28
- 2022Particle algorithms for maximum likelihood training of latent variable modelscited by 26
- 2021Projected Wasserstein gradient descent for high-dimensional Bayesian inferencecited by 24
- 2022Particle-based Variational Inference with Preconditioned Functional Gradient Flowcited by 20
- 2023Sampling via Gradient Flows in the Space of Probability Measurescited by 20
- 2023Gradient Flows for Sampling: Mean-Field Models, Gaussian Approximations and Affine Invariancecited by 16
- 2023Towards Understanding the Dynamics of Gaussian-Stein Variational Gradient Descentcited by 13
- 2024Constrained Sampling with Primal-Dual Langevin Monte Carlocited by 10
- 2021Scaling Up Bayesian Uncertainty Quantification for Inverse Problems using Deep Neural Networkscited by 9
- 2022Provably convergent quasistatic dynamics for mean-field two-player zero-sum gamescited by 9
12 most cited of 37 All 37 (JSON)
- 2026SympFormer: Accelerated attention blocks via Inertial Dynamics on Density Manifolds17 Mar 2026
- 2026Well-Posed KL-Regularized Control via Wasserstein and Kalman-Wasserstein KL Divergences2 Feb 2026
- 2026Accelerated Multiple Wasserstein Gradient Flows for Multi-objective Distributional Optimization27 Jan 2026
- 2026A Kernel Approach for Semi-implicit Variational Inference17 Jan 2026
- 2026Accelerated Regularized Wasserstein Proximal Sampling Algorithms14 Jan 2026
- 2025Hessian-guided Perturbed Wasserstein Gradient Flows for Escaping Saddle Points21 Sep 2025
- 2025Towards understanding Accelerated Stein Variational Gradient Flow -- Analysis of Generalized Bilinear Kernels for Gaussian target distributions4 Sep 2025
- 2025Preconditioned Regularized Wasserstein Proximal Sampling1 Sep 2025
- 2025Accelerated Markov Chain Monte Carlo Algorithms on Discrete States19 May 2025
- 2025Accelerated Stein Variational Gradient Flow30 Mar 2025
- 2025Nesterov Acceleration for Ensemble Kalman Inversion and Variants15 Jan 2025
- 2024A Particle Algorithm for Mean-Field Variational Inference29 Dec 2024
12 newest of 37 All 37 (JSON)