Radial Bayesian Neural Networks: Beyond Discrete Support In Large-Scale Bayesian Deep Learning
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Abstract (arXiv)
We propose Radial Bayesian Neural Networks (BNNs): a variational approximate posterior for BNNs which scales well to large models while maintaining a distribution over weight-space with full support. Other scalable Bayesian deep learning methods, like MC dropout or deep ensembles, have discrete support-they assign zero probability to almost all of the weight-space. Unlike these discrete support methods, Radial BNNs' full support makes them suitable for use as a prior for sequential inference. In addition, they solve the conceptual challenges with the a priori implausibility of weight distributions with discrete support. The Radial BNN is motivated by avoiding a sampling problem in 'mean-field' variational inference (MFVI) caused by the so-called 'soap-bubble' pathology of multivariate Gaussians. We show that, unlike MFVI, Radial BNNs are robust to hyperparameters and can be efficiently applied to a challenging real-world medical application without needing ad-hoc tweaks and intensive tuning. In fact, in this setting Radial BNNs out-perform discrete-support methods like MC dropout. Lastly, by using Radial BNNs as a theoretically principled, robust alternative to MFVI we make significant strides in a Bayesian continual learning evaluation.
Key facts. Cited by 37 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 1 Jul 2019.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 10; 2022: 9; 2023: 7; 2024: 5; 2025: 3; 2026: 3.
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- 2023On Sequential Bayesian Inference for Continual Learning4 Jan 2023
- 2022On Pathologies in KL-Regularized Reinforcement Learning from Expert Demonstrations28 Dec 2022
- 2022Dual Accuracy-Quality-Driven Neural Network for Prediction Interval Generation13 Dec 2022
- 2022Benchmarking Bayesian Deep Learning on Diabetic Retinopathy Detection Tasks23 Nov 2022
- 2022Deep Combinatorial Aggregation12 Oct 2022
- 2022Plex: Towards Reliability using Pretrained Large Model Extensions15 Jul 2022
- 2022Radial Spike and Slab Bayesian Neural Networks for Sparse Data in Ransomware Attacks29 May 2022
- 2022Graph Reparameterizations for Enabling 1000+ Monte Carlo Iterations in Bayesian Deep Neural Networks19 Feb 2022
- 2022Active Surrogate Estimators: An Active Learning Approach to Label-Efficient Model Evaluation14 Feb 2022
- 2022Uncertainty-aware deep learning methods for robust diabetic retinopathy classification22 Jan 2022
- 2021Feature Generation and Hypothesis Verification for Reliable Face Anti-Spoofing30 Dec 2021
- 2021Heavy-tailed denoising score matching17 Dec 2021
- 2021Spatial-Temporal-Fusion BNN: Variational Bayesian Feature Layer12 Dec 2021
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- 2021Priors in Bayesian Deep Learning: A Review14 May 2021
- 2021Bayesian Deep Neural Networks for Supervised Learning of Single-View Depth29 Apr 2021
- 2021Active Testing: Sample-Efficient Model Evaluation9 Mar 2021
- 2021Posterior Meta-Replay for Continual Learning1 Mar 2021
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- 2021Heavy-tailed denoising score matching17 Dec 2021
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- 2023Tractable Function-Space Variational Inference in Bayesian Neural Networkscited by 41
- 2022Active Surrogate Estimators: An Active Learning Approach to Label-Efficient Model Evaluationcited by 26
- 2021Feature Generation and Hypothesis Verification for Reliable Face Anti-Spoofingcited by 23
- 2022On Pathologies in KL-Regularized Reinforcement Learning from Expert Demonstrationscited by 18
- 2024Predictive Churn with the Set of Good Modelscited by 15
12 most cited of 36 All 36 (JSON)
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- 2025Feature Preserving Shrinkage on Bayesian Neural Networks via the R2D2 Prior23 May 2025
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- 2024On Uniform, Bayesian, and PAC-Bayesian Deep Ensembles8 Jun 2024
- 2024Variational Bayesian Last Layers17 Apr 2024
- 2024Predictive Churn with the Set of Good Models12 Feb 2024
- 2024Inadequacy of common stochastic neural networks for reliable clinical decision support24 Jan 2024
- 2023Tractable Function-Space Variational Inference in Bayesian Neural Networks28 Dec 2023
12 newest of 36 All 36 (JSON)