The Herbarium Challenge 2019 Dataset
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Abstract (arXiv)
Herbarium sheets are invaluable for botanical research, and considerable time and effort is spent by experts to label and identify specimens on them. In view of recent advances in computer vision and deep learning, developing an automated approach to help experts identify specimens could significantly accelerate research in this area. Whereas most existing botanical datasets comprise photos of specimens in the wild, herbarium sheets exhibit dried specimens, which poses new challenges. We present a challenge dataset of herbarium sheet images labeled by experts, with the intent of facilitating the development of automated identification techniques for this challenging scenario.
Key facts. Cited by 59 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 12 Jun 2019.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 5; 2022: 6; 2023: 7; 2024: 16; 2025: 17; 2026: 8.
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- 2022Generalized Category Discoverycited by 209
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- 2023No Representation Rules Them All in Category Discoverycited by 61
- 2021PASS: An ImageNet replacement for self-supervised pretraining without humanscited by 51
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- 2023Large-scale Pre-trained Models are Surprisingly Strong in Incremental Novel Class Discoverycited by 11
- 2024Flipped Classroom: Aligning Teacher Attention with Student in Generalized Category Discoverycited by 9
- 2025SEAL: Semantic-Aware Hierarchical Learning for Generalized Category Discoverycited by 7
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- 2025Generalized Category Discovery via Reciprocal Learning and Class-Wise Distribution Regularizationcited by 6
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- 2024Zoom-shot: Fast and Efficient Unsupervised Zero-Shot Transfer of CLIP to Vision Encoders with Multimodal Losscited by 3
- 2025Generalized Category Discovery via Token Manifold Capacity Learningcited by 3
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- 2021Application of Computer Vision and Machine Learning for Digitized Herbarium Specimens: A Systematic Literature Reviewcited by 1
- 2021Fine-Grained Visual Classification of Plant Species In The Wild: Object Detection as A Reinforced Means of Attentioncited by 1
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50 most cited of 59 All 59 (JSON)
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- 2026The Devil Is in Gradient Entanglement: Energy-Aware Gradient Coordinator for Robust Generalized Category Discovery25 Mar 2026
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38 more
- 2025Category Discovery: An Open-World Perspective26 Sep 2025
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- 2025A Hidden Stumbling Block in Generalized Category Discovery: Distracted Attention18 Jul 2025
- 2025Adaptive Part Learning for Fine-Grained Generalized Category Discovery: A Plug-and-Play Enhancement9 Jul 2025
- 2025Consistent Supervised-Unsupervised Alignment for Generalized Category Discovery7 Jul 2025
- 2025Component Adaptive Clustering for Generalized Category Discovery2 Jul 2025
- 2025Few-Shot Generalized Category Discovery With Retrieval-Guided Decision Boundary Enhancement20 Jun 2025
- 2025Generalized Category Discovery under the Long-Tailed Distribution14 Jun 2025
- 2025Generalized Category Discovery via Reciprocal Learning and Class-Wise Distribution Regularization3 Jun 2025
- 2025Generalized Category Discovery via Token Manifold Capacity Learning20 May 2025
- 2025DebGCD: Debiased Learning with Distribution Guidance for Generalized Category Discovery7 Apr 2025
- 2025ProtoGCD: Unified and Unbiased Prototype Learning for Generalized Category Discovery2 Apr 2025
- 2024A Fresh Look at Generalized Category Discovery through Non-negative Matrix Factorization29 Oct 2024
- 2024AdaptGCD: Multi-Expert Adapter Tuning for Generalized Category Discovery29 Oct 2024
- 2024Composing Novel Classes: A Concept-Driven Approach to Generalized Category Discovery17 Oct 2024
- 2024Interpret Your Decision: Logical Reasoning Regularization for Generalization in Visual Classification6 Oct 2024
- 2024Flipped Classroom: Aligning Teacher Attention with Student in Generalized Category Discovery29 Sep 2024
- 2024SelEx: Self-Expertise in Fine-Grained Generalized Category Discovery26 Aug 2024
- 2024Exploiting Fine-Grained Prototype Distribution for Boosting Unsupervised Class Incremental Learning19 Aug 2024
- 2024Contextuality Helps Representation Learning for Generalized Category Discovery29 Jul 2024
- 2024Labeled Data Selection for Category Discovery7 Jun 2024
- 2024Revisiting Mutual Information Maximization for Generalized Category Discovery31 May 2024
- 2024Contrastive Mean-Shift Learning for Generalized Category Discovery15 Apr 2024
- 2024Beyond Known Clusters: Probe New Prototypes for Efficient Generalized Class Discovery13 Apr 2024
- 2024GET: Unlocking the Multi-modal Potential of CLIP for Generalized Category Discovery15 Mar 2024
- 2024Textual Knowledge Matters: Cross-Modality Co-Teaching for Generalized Visual Class Discovery12 Mar 2024
- 2024Active Generalized Category Discovery7 Mar 2024
- 2024Zoom-shot: Fast and Efficient Unsupervised Zero-Shot Transfer of CLIP to Vision Encoders with Multimodal Loss22 Jan 2024
- 2023Federated Continual Novel Class Learning21 Dec 2023
- 2023No Representation Rules Them All in Category Discovery28 Nov 2023
- 2023Learn to Categorize or Categorize to Learn? Self-Coding for Generalized Category Discovery30 Oct 2023
- 2023Generalized Category Discovery with Clustering Assignment Consistency30 Oct 2023
- 2023Novel Class Discovery for Long-tailed Recognition6 Aug 2023
- 2023CiPR: An Efficient Framework with Cross-instance Positive Relations for Generalized Category Discovery14 Apr 2023
- 2023Large-scale Pre-trained Models are Surprisingly Strong in Incremental Novel Class Discovery28 Mar 2023
- 2022Parametric Information Maximization for Generalized Category Discovery1 Dec 2022
- 2022Parametric Classification for Generalized Category Discovery: A Baseline Study21 Nov 2022
50 newest of 59 All 59 (JSON)
- 2022Generalized Category Discoverycited by 209
- 2022Parametric Classification for Generalized Category Discovery: A Baseline Studycited by 113
- 2023No Representation Rules Them All in Category Discoverycited by 61
- 2021PASS: An ImageNet replacement for self-supervised pretraining without humanscited by 51
- 2022Parametric Information Maximization for Generalized Category Discoverycited by 39
- 2023Learn to Categorize or Categorize to Learn? Self-Coding for Generalized Category Discoverycited by 39
- 2024Contrastive Mean-Shift Learning for Generalized Category Discoverycited by 39
- 2022OpenLDN: Learning to Discover Novel Classes for Open-World Semi-Supervised Learningcited by 37
- 2024SelEx: Self-Expertise in Fine-Grained Generalized Category Discoverycited by 34
- 2022OpenCon: Open-world Contrastive Learningcited by 33
- 2024Active Generalized Category Discoverycited by 31
- 2024Textual Knowledge Matters: Cross-Modality Co-Teaching for Generalized Visual Class Discoverycited by 30
12 most cited of 57 All 57 (JSON)
- 2026Fourier Self-Supervision for Fine-Grained Generalized Category Discovery9 Aug 2026
- 2026Sparsity Hurts: Simple Linear Adapter Can Boost Generalized Category Discovery5 May 2026
- 2026Constraint-based Pre-training: From Structured Constraints to Scalable Model Initialization16 Apr 2026
- 2026OmniGCD: Abstracting Generalized Category Discovery for Modality Agnosticism16 Apr 2026
- 2026The Devil Is in Gradient Entanglement: Energy-Aware Gradient Coordinator for Robust Generalized Category Discovery25 Mar 2026
- 2026Learning Like Humans: Analogical Concept Learning for Generalized Category Discovery20 Mar 2026
- 2026Breaking the Scale Barrier: One-Shot Knowledge Transfer via Frequency Transform8 Mar 2026
- 2026SIEFormer: Spectral-Interpretable and -Enhanced Transformer for Generalized Category Discovery13 Feb 2026
- 2025BioBench: A Blueprint to Move Beyond ImageNet for Scientific ML Benchmarks20 Nov 2025
- 2025SEAL: Semantic-Aware Hierarchical Learning for Generalized Category Discovery21 Oct 2025
- 2025Generalized Fine-Grained Category Discovery with Multi-Granularity Conceptual Experts30 Sep 2025
- 2025PartCo: Part-Level Correspondence Priors Enhance Category Discovery26 Sep 2025
12 newest of 57 All 57 (JSON)