Precise Synthetic Image and LiDAR (PreSIL) Dataset for Autonomous Vehicle Perception
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Abstract (arXiv)
We introduce the Precise Synthetic Image and LiDAR (PreSIL) dataset for autonomous vehicle perception. Grand Theft Auto V (GTA V), a commercial video game, has a large detailed world with realistic graphics, which provides a diverse data collection environment. Existing works creating synthetic LiDAR data for autonomous driving with GTA V have not released their datasets, rely on an in-game raycasting function which represents people as cylinders, and can fail to capture vehicles past 30 metres. Our work creates a precise LiDAR simulator within GTA V which collides with detailed models for all entities no matter the type or position. The PreSIL dataset consists of over 50,000 frames and includes high-definition images with full resolution depth information, semantic segmentation (images), point-wise segmentation (point clouds), and detailed annotations for all vehicles and people. Collecting additional data with our framework is entirely automatic and requires no human annotation of any kind. We demonstrate the effectiveness of our dataset by showing an improvement of up to 5% average precision on the KITTI 3D Object Detection benchmark challenge when state-of-the-art 3D object detection networks are pre-trained with our data. The data and code are available at https://tinyurl.com/y3tb9sxy
Key facts. Cited by 29 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 1 May 2019.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 4; 2022: 6; 2023: 7; 2024: 4; 2025: 5; 2026: 3.
29 papers.
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- 2024Infinigen Indoors: Photorealistic Indoor Scenes using Procedural Generationcited by 129
- 2021Transfer Learning from Synthetic to Real LiDAR Point Cloud for Semantic Segmentationcited by 76
- 2024A Survey on Autonomous Driving Datasets: Statistics, Annotation Quality, and a Future Outlookcited by 65
- 2023Synthetic Datasets for Autonomous Driving: A Surveycited by 48
- 2022GIPSO: Geometrically Informed Propagation for Online Adaptation in 3D LiDAR Segmentationcited by 35
- 2022Deformation and Correspondence Aware Unsupervised Synthetic-to-Real Scene Flow Estimation for Point Cloudscited by 28
- 2022CL3D: Unsupervised Domain Adaptation for Cross-LiDAR 3D Detectioncited by 26
- 2021Paris-CARLA-3D: A Real and Synthetic Outdoor Point Cloud Dataset for Challenging Tasks in 3D Mappingcited by 25
- 2021Leveraging Synthetic Data in Object Detection on Unmanned Aerial Vehiclescited by 22
- 2022PCGen: Point Cloud Generator for LiDAR Simulationcited by 20
- 2025Learning from Active Human Involvement through Proxy Value Propagationcited by 16
- 2023The Second Monocular Depth Estimation Challengecited by 12
17 more
- 2023Annotator: A Generic Active Learning Baseline for LiDAR Semantic Segmentationcited by 11
- 2023High-Resolution Synthetic RGB-D Datasets for Monocular Depth Estimationcited by 10
- 2022Mind The Edge: Refining Depth Edges in Sparsely-Supervised Monocular Depth Estimationcited by 8
- 2022A Realism Metric for Generated LiDAR Point Cloudscited by 5
- 2026Syn4D: A Multiview Synthetic 4D Datasetcited by 4
- 2024PLT-D3: A High-fidelity Dynamic Driving Simulation Dataset for Stereo Depth and Scene Flowcited by 3
- 2025RealDriveSim: A Realistic Multi-Modal Multi-Task Synthetic Dataset for Autonomous Drivingcited by 3
- 2024SYNOSIS: Image synthesis pipeline for machine vision in metal surface inspectioncited by 2
- 2025From Gaming to Research: GTA V for Synthetic Data Generation for Robotics and Navigationscited by 2
- 2025MonoCT: Overcoming Monocular 3D Detection Domain Shift with Consistent Teacher Modelscited by 2
- 2023Paved2Paradise: Cost-Effective and Scalable LiDAR Simulation by Factoring the Real Worldcited by 1
- 2021Predicting Depth from Semantic Segmentation using Game Engine Datasetcited by 0
- 2023Randomized 3D Scene Generation for Generalizable Self-Supervised Pre-Trainingcited by 0
- 2023A Unified Generative Framework for Realistic Lidar Simulation in Autonomous Driving Systemscited by 0
- 2025A workflow for generating synthetic LiDAR datasets in simulation environmentscited by 0
- 2026PairedGTA: Generating Driving Datasets for Controlled Photometric Shift Analysiscited by 0
- 2026The Domain Is a Residue: Adapting Self-Supervised Features, Not Generatorscited by 0
- 2026The Domain Is a Residue: Adapting Self-Supervised Features, Not Generators29 Sep 2026
- 2026PairedGTA: Generating Driving Datasets for Controlled Photometric Shift Analysis31 May 2026
- 2026Syn4D: A Multiview Synthetic 4D Dataset6 May 2026
- 2025A workflow for generating synthetic LiDAR datasets in simulation environments20 Jun 2025
- 2025RealDriveSim: A Realistic Multi-Modal Multi-Task Synthetic Dataset for Autonomous Driving19 Jun 2025
- 2025MonoCT: Overcoming Monocular 3D Detection Domain Shift with Consistent Teacher Models17 Mar 2025
- 2025From Gaming to Research: GTA V for Synthetic Data Generation for Robotics and Navigations17 Feb 2025
- 2025Learning from Active Human Involvement through Proxy Value Propagation5 Feb 2025
- 2024SYNOSIS: Image synthesis pipeline for machine vision in metal surface inspection18 Oct 2024
- 2024Infinigen Indoors: Photorealistic Indoor Scenes using Procedural Generation17 Jun 2024
- 2024PLT-D3: A High-fidelity Dynamic Driving Simulation Dataset for Stereo Depth and Scene Flow11 Jun 2024
- 2024A Survey on Autonomous Driving Datasets: Statistics, Annotation Quality, and a Future Outlook2 Jan 2024
17 more
- 2023A Unified Generative Framework for Realistic Lidar Simulation in Autonomous Driving Systems25 Dec 2023
- 2023Paved2Paradise: Cost-Effective and Scalable LiDAR Simulation by Factoring the Real World2 Dec 2023
- 2023Annotator: A Generic Active Learning Baseline for LiDAR Semantic Segmentation31 Oct 2023
- 2023Randomized 3D Scene Generation for Generalizable Self-Supervised Pre-Training7 Jun 2023
- 2023High-Resolution Synthetic RGB-D Datasets for Monocular Depth Estimation2 May 2023
- 2023Synthetic Datasets for Autonomous Driving: A Survey24 Apr 2023
- 2023The Second Monocular Depth Estimation Challenge14 Apr 2023
- 2022Mind The Edge: Refining Depth Edges in Sparsely-Supervised Monocular Depth Estimation10 Dec 2022
- 2022CL3D: Unsupervised Domain Adaptation for Cross-LiDAR 3D Detection1 Dec 2022
- 2022PCGen: Point Cloud Generator for LiDAR Simulation17 Oct 2022
- 2022A Realism Metric for Generated LiDAR Point Clouds31 Aug 2022
- 2022GIPSO: Geometrically Informed Propagation for Online Adaptation in 3D LiDAR Segmentation20 Jul 2022
- 2022Deformation and Correspondence Aware Unsupervised Synthetic-to-Real Scene Flow Estimation for Point Clouds31 Mar 2022
- 2021Leveraging Synthetic Data in Object Detection on Unmanned Aerial Vehicles22 Dec 2021
- 2021Paris-CARLA-3D: A Real and Synthetic Outdoor Point Cloud Dataset for Challenging Tasks in 3D Mapping22 Nov 2021
- 2021Transfer Learning from Synthetic to Real LiDAR Point Cloud for Semantic Segmentation12 Jul 2021
- 2021Predicting Depth from Semantic Segmentation using Game Engine Dataset12 Jun 2021
- 2024Infinigen Indoors: Photorealistic Indoor Scenes using Procedural Generationcited by 129
- 2021Transfer Learning from Synthetic to Real LiDAR Point Cloud for Semantic Segmentationcited by 76
- 2024A Survey on Autonomous Driving Datasets: Statistics, Annotation Quality, and a Future Outlookcited by 65
- 2023Synthetic Datasets for Autonomous Driving: A Surveycited by 48
- 2022GIPSO: Geometrically Informed Propagation for Online Adaptation in 3D LiDAR Segmentationcited by 35
- 2022Deformation and Correspondence Aware Unsupervised Synthetic-to-Real Scene Flow Estimation for Point Cloudscited by 28
- 2022CL3D: Unsupervised Domain Adaptation for Cross-LiDAR 3D Detectioncited by 26
- 2021Paris-CARLA-3D: A Real and Synthetic Outdoor Point Cloud Dataset for Challenging Tasks in 3D Mappingcited by 25
- 2021Leveraging Synthetic Data in Object Detection on Unmanned Aerial Vehiclescited by 22
- 2022PCGen: Point Cloud Generator for LiDAR Simulationcited by 20
- 2025Learning from Active Human Involvement through Proxy Value Propagationcited by 16
- 2023The Second Monocular Depth Estimation Challengecited by 12
12 most cited of 29 All 29 (JSON)
- 2026The Domain Is a Residue: Adapting Self-Supervised Features, Not Generators29 Sep 2026
- 2026PairedGTA: Generating Driving Datasets for Controlled Photometric Shift Analysis31 May 2026
- 2026Syn4D: A Multiview Synthetic 4D Dataset6 May 2026
- 2025A workflow for generating synthetic LiDAR datasets in simulation environments20 Jun 2025
- 2025RealDriveSim: A Realistic Multi-Modal Multi-Task Synthetic Dataset for Autonomous Driving19 Jun 2025
- 2025MonoCT: Overcoming Monocular 3D Detection Domain Shift with Consistent Teacher Models17 Mar 2025
- 2025From Gaming to Research: GTA V for Synthetic Data Generation for Robotics and Navigations17 Feb 2025
- 2025Learning from Active Human Involvement through Proxy Value Propagation5 Feb 2025
- 2024SYNOSIS: Image synthesis pipeline for machine vision in metal surface inspection18 Oct 2024
- 2024Infinigen Indoors: Photorealistic Indoor Scenes using Procedural Generation17 Jun 2024
- 2024PLT-D3: A High-fidelity Dynamic Driving Simulation Dataset for Stereo Depth and Scene Flow11 Jun 2024
- 2024A Survey on Autonomous Driving Datasets: Statistics, Annotation Quality, and a Future Outlook2 Jan 2024
12 newest of 29 All 29 (JSON)