Improving Image Captioning by Leveraging Knowledge Graphs
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Abstract (arXiv)
We explore the use of a knowledge graphs, that capture general or commonsense knowledge, to augment the information extracted from images by the state-of-the-art methods for image captioning. The results of our experiments, on several benchmark data sets such as MS COCO, as measured by CIDEr-D, a performance metric for image captioning, show that the variants of the state-of-the-art methods for image captioning that make use of the information extracted from knowledge graphs can substantially outperform those that rely solely on the information extracted from images.
Key facts. Cited by 11 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 25 Jan 2019.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 2; 2022: 3; 2023: 3; 2024: 1; 2025: 1; 2026: 1.
11 papers.
- 2021Explain Me the Painting: Multi-Topic Knowledgeable Art Description Generationcited by 30
- 2023Text with Knowledge Graph Augmented Transformer for Video Captioningcited by 27
- 2022A survey on knowledge-enhanced multimodal learningcited by 11
- 2022Visual Commonsense-aware Representation Network for Video Captioningcited by 4
- 2022Generating image captions with external encyclopedic knowledgecited by 3
- 2023The Contribution of Knowledge in Visiolinguistic Learning: A Survey on Tasks and Challengescited by 2
- 2021Meta-Path-Free Representation Learning on Heterogeneous Networkscited by 0
- 2023Accountable Textual-Visual Chat Learns to Reject Human Instructions in Image Re-creationcited by 0
- 2024GEM-VPC: A dual Graph-Enhanced Multimodal integration for Video Paragraph Captioningcited by 0
- 2025VLCE: A Knowledge-Enhanced Framework for Image Description in Disaster Assessmentcited by 0
- 2026MMCOMET: A Large-Scale Multimodal Commonsense Knowledge Graph for Contextual Reasoningcited by 0
- 2026MMCOMET: A Large-Scale Multimodal Commonsense Knowledge Graph for Contextual Reasoning1 Mar 2026
- 2025VLCE: A Knowledge-Enhanced Framework for Image Description in Disaster Assessment25 Sep 2025
- 2024GEM-VPC: A dual Graph-Enhanced Multimodal integration for Video Paragraph Captioning12 Oct 2024
- 2023Text with Knowledge Graph Augmented Transformer for Video Captioning22 Mar 2023
- 2023Accountable Textual-Visual Chat Learns to Reject Human Instructions in Image Re-creation10 Mar 2023
- 2023The Contribution of Knowledge in Visiolinguistic Learning: A Survey on Tasks and Challenges4 Mar 2023
- 2022A survey on knowledge-enhanced multimodal learning19 Nov 2022
- 2022Visual Commonsense-aware Representation Network for Video Captioning17 Nov 2022
- 2022Generating image captions with external encyclopedic knowledge10 Oct 2022
- 2021Explain Me the Painting: Multi-Topic Knowledgeable Art Description Generation13 Sep 2021
- 2021Meta-Path-Free Representation Learning on Heterogeneous Networks16 Feb 2021