mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

Maximum-Entropy Fine-Grained Classification

arXiv 1809.05934 ↗First posted 16 Sep 2018cs.CV cs.LGcited by 64

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Abstract (arXiv)

Fine-Grained Visual Classification (FGVC) is an important computer vision problem that involves small diversity within the different classes, and often requires expert annotators to collect data. Utilizing this notion of small visual diversity, we revisit Maximum-Entropy learning in the context of fine-grained classification, and provide a training routine that maximizes the entropy of the output probability distribution for training convolutional neural networks on FGVC tasks. We provide a theoretical as well as empirical justification of our approach, and achieve state-of-the-art performance across a variety of classification tasks in FGVC, that can potentially be extended to any fine-tuning task. Our method is robust to different hyperparameter values, amount of training data and amount of training label noise and can hence be a valuable tool in many similar problems.

Key facts. Cited by 64 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 16 Sep 2018.

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Citing papers per year: 2021: 16; 2022: 15; 2023: 14; 2024: 12; 2025: 3; 2026: 4.

64 papers.

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  1. 2021Fine-Grained Image Analysis with Deep Learning: A Surveycited by 135
  2. 2021TransFG: A Transformer Architecture for Fine-grained Recognitioncited by 131
  3. 2024Preserving Diversity in Supervised Fine-Tuning of Large Language Modelscited by 68
  4. 2021Feature Fusion Vision Transformer for Fine-Grained Visual Categorizationcited by 40
  5. 2021RAMS-Trans: Recurrent Attention Multi-scale Transformer forFine-grained Image Recognitioncited by 34
  6. 2022Self-Supervised Learning via Maximum Entropy Codingcited by 33
  7. 2021Context-aware Attentional Pooling (CAP) for Fine-grained Visual Classificationcited by 31
  8. 2023Neuron Activation Coverage: Rethinking Out-of-distribution Detection and Generalizationcited by 28
  9. 2021Human Attention in Fine-grained Classificationcited by 20
  10. 2021Knowledge Evolution in Neural Networkscited by 18
  11. 2023Fine-grained Recognition with Learnable Semantic Data Augmentationcited by 17
  12. 2021A free lunch from ViT:Adaptive Attention Multi-scale Fusion Transformer for Fine-grained Visual Recognitioncited by 16
38 more
  1. 2023Learning Gabor Texture Features for Fine-Grained Recognitioncited by 16
  2. 2022MemSAC: Memory Augmented Sample Consistency for Large Scale Unsupervised Domain Adaptationcited by 15
  3. 2022Adversarial Unlearning: Reducing Confidence Along Adversarial Directionscited by 14
  4. 2021Transformer with Peak Suppression and Knowledge Guidance for Fine-grained Image Recognitioncited by 12
  5. 2021A Fine-Grained Visual Attention Approach for Fingerspelling Recognition in the Wildcited by 8
  6. 2021Ranking Models in Unlabeled New Environmentscited by 8
  7. 2022Fine-Grained Visual Classification using Self Assessment Classifiercited by 8
  8. 2022Hierarchical Few-Shot Object Detection: Problem, Benchmark and Methodcited by 8
  9. 2025Domain Guidance: A Simple Transfer Approach for a Pre-trained Diffusion Modelcited by 8
  10. 2021Exploring Vision Transformers for Fine-grained Classificationcited by 7
  11. 2022Part-guided Relational Transformers for Fine-grained Visual Recognitioncited by 7
  12. 2023MaxEnt Loss: Constrained Maximum Entropy for Calibration under Out-of-Distribution Shiftcited by 6
  13. 2022ProSelfLC: Progressive Self Label Correction Towards A Low-Temperature Entropy Statecited by 5
  14. 2021Fair Comparison: Quantifying Variance in Resultsfor Fine-grained Visual Categorizationcited by 4
  15. 2023Multi-Granularity Archaeological Dating of Chinese Bronze Dings Based on a Knowledge-Guided Relation Graphcited by 4
  16. 2024Global-Local Similarity for Efficient Fine-Grained Image Recognition with Vision Transformerscited by 4
  17. 2021Fine-Grained Visual Classification via Simultaneously Learning of Multi-regional Multi-grained Featurescited by 3
  18. 2022FedEntropy: Efficient Device Grouping for Federated Learning Using Maximum Entropy Judgmentcited by 3
  19. 2024Context-Semantic Quality Awareness Network for Fine-Grained Visual Categorizationcited by 3
  20. 2022Parsing Objects at a Finer Granularity: A Surveycited by 2
  21. 2023Exploration and Exploitation of Unlabeled Data for Open-Set Semi-Supervised Learningcited by 2
  22. 2023M2Former: Multi-Scale Patch Selection for Fine-Grained Visual Recognitioncited by 2
  23. 2023Latent Space Energy-based Model for Fine-grained Open Set Recognitioncited by 2
  24. 2023Self-supervised Adaptive Pre-training of Multilingual Speech Models for Language and Dialect Identificationcited by 2
  25. 2021Fingerprinting Image-to-Image Generative Adversarial Networkscited by 1
  26. 2022ViT-FOD: A Vision Transformer based Fine-grained Object Discriminatorcited by 1
  27. 2022Preserving Fine-Grain Feature Information in Classification via Entropic Regularizationcited by 1
  28. 2022Relational Proxies: Emergent Relationships as Fine-Grained Discriminatorscited by 1
  29. 2024ConceptHash: Interpretable Fine-Grained Hashing via Concept Discoverycited by 1
  30. 2021Signal Transformer: Complex-valued Attention and Meta-Learning for Signal Recognitioncited by 0
  31. 2022Lower Difficulty and Better Robustness: A Bregman Divergence Perspective for Adversarial Trainingcited by 0
  32. 2022Fine-grained Classification of Solder Joints with α-skew Jensen-Shannon Divergencecited by 0
  33. 2022Dynamic Latent Separation for Deep Learningcited by 0
  34. 2023ELFIS: Expert Learning for Fine-grained Image Recognition Using Subsetscited by 0
  35. 2023Enhancing Multilingual Speech Recognition through Language Prompt Tuning and Frame-Level Language Adaptercited by 0
  36. 2023Transitivity Recovering Decompositions: Interpretable and Robust Fine-Grained Relationshipscited by 0
  37. 2023GMTR: Graph Matching Transformerscited by 0
  38. 2023DarkShot: Lighting Dark Images with Low-Compute and High-Qualitycited by 0

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