SegStereo: Exploiting Semantic Information for Disparity Estimation
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Abstract (arXiv)
Disparity estimation for binocular stereo images finds a wide range of applications. Traditional algorithms may fail on featureless regions, which could be handled by high-level clues such as semantic segments. In this paper, we suggest that appropriate incorporation of semantic cues can greatly rectify prediction in commonly-used disparity estimation frameworks. Our method conducts semantic feature embedding and regularizes semantic cues as the loss term to improve learning disparity. Our unified model SegStereo employs semantic features from segmentation and introduces semantic softmax loss, which helps improve the prediction accuracy of disparity maps. The semantic cues work well in both unsupervised and supervised manners. SegStereo achieves state-of-the-art results on KITTI Stereo benchmark and produces decent prediction on both CityScapes and FlyingThings3D datasets.
Key facts. Cited by 88 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 31 Jul 2018.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 28; 2022: 12; 2023: 12; 2024: 19; 2025: 13; 2026: 4.
88 papers.
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- 2023Iterative Geometry Encoding Volume for Stereo Matchingcited by 188
- 2021Kimera: from SLAM to Spatial Perception with 3D Dynamic Scene Graphscited by 144
- 2021SMD-Nets: Stereo Mixture Density Networkscited by 118
- 2021LIGA-Stereo: Learning LiDAR Geometry Aware Representations for Stereo-based 3D Detectorcited by 69
- 2021Semantics for Robotic Mapping, Perception and Interaction: A Surveycited by 56
- 2024IGEV++: Iterative Multi-range Geometry Encoding Volumes for Stereo Matchingcited by 55
- 2022Open Challenges in Deep Stereo: the Booster Datasetcited by 48
- 2021Correlate-and-Excite: Real-Time Stereo Matching via Guided Cost Volume Excitationcited by 47
- 2021Bilateral Grid Learning for Stereo Matching Networkscited by 46
- 2022GraftNet: Towards Domain Generalized Stereo Matching with a Broad-Spectrum and Task-Oriented Featurecited by 43
- 2021StereOBJ-1M: Large-scale Stereo Image Dataset for 6D Object Pose Estimationcited by 40
- 2022ITSA: An Information-Theoretic Approach to Automatic Shortcut Avoidance and Domain Generalization in Stereo Matching Networkscited by 39
38 more
- 2021Inspect, Understand, Overcome: A Survey of Practical Methods for AI Safetycited by 35
- 2023Learning Depth Estimation for Transparent and Mirror Surfacescited by 34
- 2024A survey of synthetic data augmentation methods in computer visioncited by 34
- 2023Booster: a Benchmark for Depth from Images of Specular and Transparent Surfacescited by 33
- 2022Disentangling Architecture and Training for Optical Flowcited by 32
- 2021Self-supervised Multi-view Stereo via Effective Co-Segmentation and Data-Augmentationcited by 31
- 2023OpenStereo: A Comprehensive Benchmark for Stereo Matching and Strong Baselinecited by 28
- 2024LightStereo: Channel Boost Is All You Need for Efficient 2D Cost Aggregationcited by 28
- 2021SVDistNet: Self-Supervised Near-Field Distance Estimation on Surround View Fisheye Camerascited by 25
- 2021Improving Semi-Supervised and Domain-Adaptive Semantic Segmentation with Self-Supervised Depth Estimationcited by 25
- 2023Learning the Distribution of Errors in Stereo Matching for Joint Disparity and Uncertainty Estimationcited by 23
- 2024A Survey on Deep Stereo Matching in the Twentiescited by 23
- 2021Feedback Network for Mutually Boosted Stereo Image Super-Resolution and Disparity Estimationcited by 21
- 2021Neural Disparity Refinement for Arbitrary Resolution Stereocited by 20
- 2025MonSter++: Unified Stereo Matching, Multi-view Stereo, and Real-time Stereo with Monodepth Priorscited by 19
- 2023CGI-Stereo: Accurate and Real-Time Stereo Matching via Context and Geometry Interactioncited by 17
- 2021Unknown Object Segmentation from Stereo Imagescited by 16
- 2022ChiTransformer:Towards Reliable Stereo from Cuescited by 14
- 2024S3M-Net: Joint Learning of Semantic Segmentation and Stereo Matching for Autonomous Drivingcited by 14
- 2021X-Distill: Improving Self-Supervised Monocular Depth via Cross-Task Distillationcited by 12
- 2022TemporalStereo: Efficient Spatial-Temporal Stereo Matching Networkcited by 12
- 2021FADNet++: Real-Time and Accurate Disparity Estimation with Configurable Networkscited by 11
- 2024Learning Intra-view and Cross-view Geometric Knowledge for Stereo Matchingcited by 11
- 2021DoubleStar: Long-Range Attack Towards Depth Estimation based Obstacle Avoidance in Autonomous Systemscited by 10
- 2022DSGN++: Exploiting Visual-Spatial Relation for Stereo-based 3D Detectorscited by 10
- 2023SemARFlow: Injecting Semantics into Unsupervised Optical Flow Estimation for Autonomous Drivingcited by 9
- 2024RoadFormer+: Delivering RGB-X Scene Parsing through Scale-Aware Information Decoupling and Advanced Heterogeneous Feature Fusioncited by 9
- 2023Two-in-One Depth: Bridging the Gap Between Monocular and Binocular Self-supervised Depth Estimationcited by 8
- 2023Active Stereo Without Pattern Projectorcited by 8
- 2023Joint Depth Prediction and Semantic Segmentation with Multi-View SAMcited by 8
- 2021Warp-Refine Propagation: Semi-Supervised Auto-labeling via Cycle-consistencycited by 7
- 2021AdaStereo: An Efficient Domain-Adaptive Stereo Matching Approachcited by 7
- 2021Learning by Distillation: A Self-Supervised Learning Framework for Optical Flow Estimationcited by 6
- 2022RGB-Multispectral Matching: Dataset, Learning Methodology, Evaluationcited by 6
- 2022Disparity-based Stereo Image Compression with Aligned Cross-View Priorscited by 6
- 2024LiDAR-Event Stereo Fusion with Hallucinationscited by 6
- 2021Separable Convolutions for Optimizing 3D Stereo Networkscited by 5
- 2024Extending 6D Object Pose Estimators for Stereo Visioncited by 5
50 most cited of 88 All 88 (JSON)
- 2026EMCStereo: Attention-Enhanced Stereo Matching for Thin-Structure Depth Estimation with a Synthetic Tree-Branch Benchmark2 Sep 2026
- 2026StereoDiffuer: Diffusion-based Progressive Geometry Modeling with Saliency Attention Perception for Stereo Matching22 Aug 2026
- 2026STEREOFLOW: Progressive Stereo Matching with StereoDiT and Transition Flow Matching22 Jul 2026
- 2026Two-Stream Interactive Joint Learning of Scene Parsing and Geometric Vision Tasks14 Feb 2026
- 2025RoSe: Robust Self-supervised Stereo Matching under Adverse Weather Conditions23 Sep 2025
- 2025DMS:Diffusion-Based Multi-Baseline Stereo Generation for Improving Self-Supervised Depth Estimation18 Aug 2025
- 2025Domain Generalized Stereo Matching with Uncertainty-guided Data Augmentation2 Aug 2025
- 2025Integrating Disparity Confidence Estimation into Relative Depth Prior-Guided Unsupervised Stereo Matching2 Aug 2025
- 2025Endoscopic Depth Estimation Based on Deep Learning: A Survey28 Jul 2025
- 2025Preserving Guidance in Cost-Volume Retrieval under Extreme LiDAR Sparsity in Iterative Stereo26 Jul 2025
- 2025ESMStereo: Enhanced ShuffleMixer Disparity Upsampling for Real-Time and Accurate Stereo Matching26 Jun 2025
- 2025NTIRE 2025 Challenge on HR Depth from Images of Specular and Transparent Surfaces6 Jun 2025
38 more
- 2025Multi-view dense image matching with similarity learning and geometry priors16 May 2025
- 2025LeanStereo: A Leaner Backbone based Stereo Network24 Mar 2025
- 2025Distilling Stereo Networks for Performant and Efficient Leaner Networks24 Mar 2025
- 2025USAM-Net: A U-Net-based Network for Improved Stereo Correspondence and Scene Depth Estimation using Features from a Pre-trained Image Segmentation network19 Mar 2025
- 2025MonSter++: Unified Stereo Matching, Multi-view Stereo, and Real-time Stereo with Monodepth Priors15 Jan 2025
- 2024Motif Channel Opened in a White-Box: Stereo Matching via Motif Correlation Graph19 Nov 2024
- 2024IGEV++: Iterative Multi-range Geometry Encoding Volumes for Stereo Matching1 Sep 2024
- 2024LiDAR-Event Stereo Fusion with Hallucinations8 Aug 2024
- 2024RoadFormer+: Delivering RGB-X Scene Parsing through Scale-Aware Information Decoupling and Advanced Heterogeneous Feature Fusion31 Jul 2024
- 2024TiCoSS: Tightening the Coupling between Semantic Segmentation and Stereo Matching within A Joint Learning Framework25 Jul 2024
- 2024A Survey on Deep Stereo Matching in the Twenties10 Jul 2024
- 2024LightStereo: Channel Boost Is All You Need for Efficient 2D Cost Aggregation28 Jun 2024
- 2024Rectified Iterative Disparity for Stereo Matching16 Jun 2024
- 2024Active Stereo in the Wild through Virtual Pattern Projection6 Jun 2024
- 2024A Flexible Recursive Network for Video Stereo Matching Based on Residual Estimation5 Jun 2024
- 2024Ghost-Stereo: GhostNet-based Cost Volume Enhancement and Aggregation for Stereo Matching Networks23 May 2024
- 2024Geometric Constraints in Deep Learning Frameworks: A Survey19 Mar 2024
- 2024A survey of synthetic data augmentation methods in computer vision15 Mar 2024
- 2024Learning Intra-view and Cross-view Geometric Knowledge for Stereo Matching29 Feb 2024
- 2024Digging Into Normal Incorporated Stereo Matching28 Feb 2024
- 2024DCVSMNet: Double Cost Volume Stereo Matching Network26 Feb 2024
- 2024Scene Prior Filtering for Depth Super-Resolution21 Feb 2024
- 2024Extending 6D Object Pose Estimators for Stereo Vision8 Feb 2024
- 2024S3M-Net: Joint Learning of Semantic Segmentation and Stereo Matching for Autonomous Driving21 Jan 2024
- 2023OpenStereo: A Comprehensive Benchmark for Stereo Matching and Strong Baseline1 Dec 2023
- 2023Joint Depth Prediction and Semantic Segmentation with Multi-View SAM31 Oct 2023
- 2023Active Stereo Without Pattern Projector21 Sep 2023
- 2023Two-in-One Depth: Bridging the Gap Between Monocular and Binocular Self-supervised Depth Estimation2 Sep 2023
- 2023Learning Depth Estimation for Transparent and Mirror Surfaces27 Jul 2023
- 2023Revisiting Stereo Triangulation in UAV Distance Estimation15 Jun 2023
- 2023Learning the Distribution of Errors in Stereo Matching for Joint Disparity and Uncertainty Estimation31 Mar 2023
- 2023An intelligent modular real-time vision-based system for environment perception29 Mar 2023
- 2023Iterative Geometry Encoding Volume for Stereo Matching12 Mar 2023
- 2023SemARFlow: Injecting Semantics into Unsupervised Optical Flow Estimation for Autonomous Driving10 Mar 2023
- 2023Booster: a Benchmark for Depth from Images of Specular and Transparent Surfaces19 Jan 2023
- 2023CGI-Stereo: Accurate and Real-Time Stereo Matching via Context and Geometry Interaction7 Jan 2023
- 2022Disparity-based Stereo Image Compression with Aligned Cross-View Priors1 Dec 2022
- 2022TemporalStereo: Efficient Spatial-Temporal Stereo Matching Network24 Nov 2022
50 newest of 88 All 88 (JSON)
- 2023Iterative Geometry Encoding Volume for Stereo Matchingcited by 188
- 2021Kimera: from SLAM to Spatial Perception with 3D Dynamic Scene Graphscited by 144
- 2021SMD-Nets: Stereo Mixture Density Networkscited by 118
- 2021LIGA-Stereo: Learning LiDAR Geometry Aware Representations for Stereo-based 3D Detectorcited by 69
- 2021Semantics for Robotic Mapping, Perception and Interaction: A Surveycited by 56
- 2024IGEV++: Iterative Multi-range Geometry Encoding Volumes for Stereo Matchingcited by 55
- 2022Open Challenges in Deep Stereo: the Booster Datasetcited by 48
- 2021Correlate-and-Excite: Real-Time Stereo Matching via Guided Cost Volume Excitationcited by 47
- 2021Bilateral Grid Learning for Stereo Matching Networkscited by 46
- 2022GraftNet: Towards Domain Generalized Stereo Matching with a Broad-Spectrum and Task-Oriented Featurecited by 43
- 2021StereOBJ-1M: Large-scale Stereo Image Dataset for 6D Object Pose Estimationcited by 40
- 2022ITSA: An Information-Theoretic Approach to Automatic Shortcut Avoidance and Domain Generalization in Stereo Matching Networkscited by 39
12 most cited of 86 All 86 (JSON)
- 2026EMCStereo: Attention-Enhanced Stereo Matching for Thin-Structure Depth Estimation with a Synthetic Tree-Branch Benchmark2 Sep 2026
- 2026StereoDiffuer: Diffusion-based Progressive Geometry Modeling with Saliency Attention Perception for Stereo Matching22 Aug 2026
- 2026Two-Stream Interactive Joint Learning of Scene Parsing and Geometric Vision Tasks14 Feb 2026
- 2025RoSe: Robust Self-supervised Stereo Matching under Adverse Weather Conditions23 Sep 2025
- 2025Domain Generalized Stereo Matching with Uncertainty-guided Data Augmentation2 Aug 2025
- 2025Integrating Disparity Confidence Estimation into Relative Depth Prior-Guided Unsupervised Stereo Matching2 Aug 2025
- 2025Endoscopic Depth Estimation Based on Deep Learning: A Survey28 Jul 2025
- 2025Preserving Guidance in Cost-Volume Retrieval under Extreme LiDAR Sparsity in Iterative Stereo26 Jul 2025
- 2025ESMStereo: Enhanced ShuffleMixer Disparity Upsampling for Real-Time and Accurate Stereo Matching26 Jun 2025
- 2025NTIRE 2025 Challenge on HR Depth from Images of Specular and Transparent Surfaces6 Jun 2025
- 2025Multi-view dense image matching with similarity learning and geometry priors16 May 2025
- 2025LeanStereo: A Leaner Backbone based Stereo Network24 Mar 2025
12 newest of 86 All 86 (JSON)