A Dataset for Building Code-Mixed Goal Oriented Conversation Systems
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Abstract (arXiv)
There is an increasing demand for goal-oriented conversation systems which can assist users in various day-to-day activities such as booking tickets, restaurant reservations, shopping, etc. Most of the existing datasets for building such conversation systems focus on monolingual conversations and there is hardly any work on multilingual and/or code-mixed conversations. Such datasets and systems thus do not cater to the multilingual regions of the world, such as India, where it is very common for people to speak more than one language and seamlessly switch between them resulting in code-mixed conversations. For example, a Hindi speaking user looking to book a restaurant would typically ask, "Kya tum is restaurant mein ek table book karne mein meri help karoge?" ("Can you help me in booking a table at this restaurant?"). To facilitate the development of such code-mixed conversation models, we build a goal-oriented dialog dataset containing code-mixed conversations. Specifically, we take the text from the DSTC2 restaurant reservation dataset and create code-mixed versions of it in Hindi-English, Bengali-English, Gujarati-English and Tamil-English. We also establish initial baselines on this dataset using existing state of the art models. This dataset along with our baseline implementations is made publicly available for research purposes.
Key facts. Cited by 16 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 15 Jun 2018.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 5; 2022: 5; 2023: 4; 2024: 1; 2025: 0; 2026: 1.
16 papers.
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- 2021ASCEND: A Spontaneous Chinese-English Dataset for Code-switching in Multi-turn Conversationcited by 43
- 2022The Decades Progress on Code-Switching Research in NLP: A Systematic Survey on Trends and Challengescited by 35
- 2021HinGE: A Dataset for Generation and Evaluation of Code-Mixed Hinglish Textcited by 28
- 2022ArzEn-ST: A Three-way Speech Translation Corpus for Code-Switched Egyptian Arabic - Englishcited by 13
- 2021Code-switched inspired losses for generic spoken dialog representationscited by 10
- 2022MulZDG: Multilingual Code-Switching Framework for Zero-shot Dialogue Generationcited by 7
- 2023Exploring Methods for Building Dialects-Mandarin Code-Mixing Corpora: A Case Study in Taiwanese Hokkiencited by 7
- 2023Constructing Code-mixed Universal Dependency Forest for Unbiased Cross-lingual Relation Extractioncited by 6
- 2023IndoRobusta: Towards Robustness Against Diverse Code-Mixed Indonesian Local Languagescited by 5
- 2021GupShup: An Annotated Corpus for Abstractive Summarization of Open-Domain Code-Switched Conversationscited by 4
- 2021The Effectiveness of Intermediate-Task Training for Code-Switched Natural Language Understandingcited by 4
- 2022A Comprehensive Understanding of Code-mixed Language Semantics using Hierarchical Transformercited by 2
4 more
- 2022Automatic Identification of Motivation for Code-Switching in Speech Transcriptscited by 1
- 2023IruMozhi: Automatically classifying diglossia in Tamilcited by 1
- 2024Harmonizing Code-mixed Conversations: Personality-assisted Code-mixed Response Generation in Dialoguescited by 1
- 2026IndicTalk: A Large-Scale Persona-Based Multilingual Conversational Corpus for Indic Languagescited by 0
- 2026IndicTalk: A Large-Scale Persona-Based Multilingual Conversational Corpus for Indic Languages25 Jul 2026
- 2024Harmonizing Code-mixed Conversations: Personality-assisted Code-mixed Response Generation in Dialogues18 Jan 2024
- 2023IndoRobusta: Towards Robustness Against Diverse Code-Mixed Indonesian Local Languages21 Nov 2023
- 2023IruMozhi: Automatically classifying diglossia in Tamil13 Nov 2023
- 2023Constructing Code-mixed Universal Dependency Forest for Unbiased Cross-lingual Relation Extraction20 May 2023
- 2023Exploring Methods for Building Dialects-Mandarin Code-Mixing Corpora: A Case Study in Taiwanese Hokkien21 Jan 2023
- 2022The Decades Progress on Code-Switching Research in NLP: A Systematic Survey on Trends and Challenges19 Dec 2022
- 2022Automatic Identification of Motivation for Code-Switching in Speech Transcripts30 Nov 2022
- 2022ArzEn-ST: A Three-way Speech Translation Corpus for Code-Switched Egyptian Arabic - English22 Nov 2022
- 2022MulZDG: Multilingual Code-Switching Framework for Zero-shot Dialogue Generation18 Aug 2022
- 2022A Comprehensive Understanding of Code-mixed Language Semantics using Hierarchical Transformer27 Apr 2022
- 2021ASCEND: A Spontaneous Chinese-English Dataset for Code-switching in Multi-turn Conversation12 Dec 2021
4 more
- 2021Code-switched inspired losses for generic spoken dialog representations27 Aug 2021
- 2021The Effectiveness of Intermediate-Task Training for Code-Switched Natural Language Understanding21 Jul 2021
- 2021HinGE: A Dataset for Generation and Evaluation of Code-Mixed Hinglish Text8 Jul 2021
- 2021GupShup: An Annotated Corpus for Abstractive Summarization of Open-Domain Code-Switched Conversations17 Apr 2021
- 2021ASCEND: A Spontaneous Chinese-English Dataset for Code-switching in Multi-turn Conversationcited by 43
- 2022The Decades Progress on Code-Switching Research in NLP: A Systematic Survey on Trends and Challengescited by 35
- 2021HinGE: A Dataset for Generation and Evaluation of Code-Mixed Hinglish Textcited by 28
- 2022ArzEn-ST: A Three-way Speech Translation Corpus for Code-Switched Egyptian Arabic - Englishcited by 13
- 2021Code-switched inspired losses for generic spoken dialog representationscited by 10
- 2022MulZDG: Multilingual Code-Switching Framework for Zero-shot Dialogue Generationcited by 7
- 2023Exploring Methods for Building Dialects-Mandarin Code-Mixing Corpora: A Case Study in Taiwanese Hokkiencited by 7
- 2023Constructing Code-mixed Universal Dependency Forest for Unbiased Cross-lingual Relation Extractioncited by 6
- 2023IndoRobusta: Towards Robustness Against Diverse Code-Mixed Indonesian Local Languagescited by 5
- 2021GupShup: An Annotated Corpus for Abstractive Summarization of Open-Domain Code-Switched Conversationscited by 4
- 2021The Effectiveness of Intermediate-Task Training for Code-Switched Natural Language Understandingcited by 4
- 2022A Comprehensive Understanding of Code-mixed Language Semantics using Hierarchical Transformercited by 2
12 most cited of 16 All 16 (JSON)
- 2026IndicTalk: A Large-Scale Persona-Based Multilingual Conversational Corpus for Indic Languages25 Jul 2026
- 2024Harmonizing Code-mixed Conversations: Personality-assisted Code-mixed Response Generation in Dialogues18 Jan 2024
- 2023IndoRobusta: Towards Robustness Against Diverse Code-Mixed Indonesian Local Languages21 Nov 2023
- 2023IruMozhi: Automatically classifying diglossia in Tamil13 Nov 2023
- 2023Constructing Code-mixed Universal Dependency Forest for Unbiased Cross-lingual Relation Extraction20 May 2023
- 2023Exploring Methods for Building Dialects-Mandarin Code-Mixing Corpora: A Case Study in Taiwanese Hokkien21 Jan 2023
- 2022The Decades Progress on Code-Switching Research in NLP: A Systematic Survey on Trends and Challenges19 Dec 2022
- 2022Automatic Identification of Motivation for Code-Switching in Speech Transcripts30 Nov 2022
- 2022ArzEn-ST: A Three-way Speech Translation Corpus for Code-Switched Egyptian Arabic - English22 Nov 2022
- 2022MulZDG: Multilingual Code-Switching Framework for Zero-shot Dialogue Generation18 Aug 2022
- 2022A Comprehensive Understanding of Code-mixed Language Semantics using Hierarchical Transformer27 Apr 2022
- 2021ASCEND: A Spontaneous Chinese-English Dataset for Code-switching in Multi-turn Conversation12 Dec 2021
12 newest of 16 All 16 (JSON)