Few-Shot Learning with Metric-Agnostic Conditional Embeddings
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Abstract (arXiv)
Learning high quality class representations from few examples is a key problem in metric-learning approaches to few-shot learning. To accomplish this, we introduce a novel architecture where class representations are conditioned for each few-shot trial based on a target image. We also deviate from traditional metric-learning approaches by training a network to perform comparisons between classes rather than relying on a static metric comparison. This allows the network to decide what aspects of each class are important for the comparison at hand. We find that this flexible architecture works well in practice, achieving state-of-the-art performance on the Caltech-UCSD birds fine-grained classification task.
Key facts. Cited by 40 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 12 Feb 2018.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 16; 2022: 14; 2023: 6; 2024: 2; 2025: 2.
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- 2021Partial Is Better Than All: Revisiting Fine-tuning Strategy for Few-shot Learningcited by 72
- 2021Shallow Bayesian Meta Learning for Real-World Few-Shot Recognitioncited by 48
- 2021Multi-Objective Meta Learningcited by 39
- 2022Do Vision-Language Pretrained Models Learn Composable Primitive Concepts?cited by 31
- 2023Meta-learning approaches for few-shot learning: A survey of recent advancescited by 25
- 2022FALCON: Fast Visual Concept Learning by Integrating Images, Linguistic descriptions, and Conceptual Relationscited by 20
- 2021Reinforced Attention for Few-Shot Learning and Beyondcited by 18
- 2021Disentangled Feature Representation for Few-shot Image Classificationcited by 12
- 2023Towards Task Sampler Learning for Meta-Learningcited by 11
- 2021DMN4: Few-shot Learning via Discriminative Mutual Nearest Neighbor Neural Networkcited by 9
- 2022CAD: Co-Adapting Discriminative Features for Improved Few-Shot Classificationcited by 9
- 2022FS-BAN: Born-Again Networks for Domain Generalization Few-Shot Classificationcited by 9
28 more
- 2022Meta-Learning with Self-Improving Momentum Targetcited by 9
- 2022Few-shot Metric Learning: Online Adaptation of Embedding for Retrievalcited by 8
- 2022On Enforcing Better Conditioned Meta-Learning for Rapid Few-Shot Adaptationcited by 7
- 2021Tensor feature hallucination for few-shot learningcited by 6
- 2021Few-shot Learning in Emotion Recognition of Spontaneous Speech Using a Siamese Neural Network with Adaptive Sample Pair Formationcited by 5
- 2021Omni-Training: Bridging Pre-Training and Meta-Training for Few-Shot Learningcited by 5
- 2022On the generalization capabilities of FSL methods through domain adaptation: a case study in endoscopic kidney stone image classificationcited by 5
- 2022Few-Shot Learning of Compact Models via Task-Specific Meta Distillationcited by 5
- 2021Local Propagation for Few-Shot Learningcited by 4
- 2021Self-Taught Cross-Domain Few-Shot Learning with Weakly Supervised Object Localization and Task-Decompositioncited by 4
- 2022Meta-ticket: Finding optimal subnetworks for few-shot learning within randomly initialized neural networkscited by 4
- 2021Design of a Graphical User Interface for Few-Shot Machine Learning Classification of Electron Microscopy Datacited by 3
- 2022A Simple Approach to Adversarial Robustness in Few-shot Image Classificationcited by 3
- 2024Robust Few-Shot Ensemble Learning with Focal Diversity-Based Pruningcited by 3
- 2021Few-Shot Classification in Unseen Domains by Episodic Meta-Learning Across Visual Domainscited by 2
- 2023Efficient Labelling of Affective Video Datasets via Few-Shot & Multi-Task Contrastive Learningcited by 2
- 2021Few-shot learning via tensor hallucinationcited by 1
- 2021GCCN: Global Context Convolutional Networkcited by 1
- 2022A Unified Framework with Meta-dropout for Few-shot Learningcited by 1
- 2023Exploring Active Learning in Meta-Learning: Enhancing Context Set Labelingcited by 1
- 2024Improved Few-Shot Image Classification Through Multiple-Choice Questionscited by 1
- 2025Interpretable Few-Shot Image Classification via Prototypical Concept-Guided Mixture of LoRA Expertscited by 1
- 2021Will Multi-modal Data Improves Few-shot Learning?cited by 0
- 2022A Framework of Meta Functional Learning for Regularising Knowledge Transfercited by 0
- 2022Fine-grained Few-shot Recognition by Deep Object Parsingcited by 0
- 2023Explore the Power of Dropout on Few-shot Learningcited by 0
- 2023When the Few Outweigh the Many: Illicit Content Recognition with Few-Shot Learningcited by 0
- 2025Semantic-Anchored, Class Variance-Optimized Clustering for Robust Semi-Supervised Few-Shot Learningcited by 0
- 2025Interpretable Few-Shot Image Classification via Prototypical Concept-Guided Mixture of LoRA Experts5 Jun 2025
- 2025Semantic-Anchored, Class Variance-Optimized Clustering for Robust Semi-Supervised Few-Shot Learning24 Jan 2025
- 2024Improved Few-Shot Image Classification Through Multiple-Choice Questions23 Jul 2024
- 2024Robust Few-Shot Ensemble Learning with Focal Diversity-Based Pruning5 Apr 2024
- 2023When the Few Outweigh the Many: Illicit Content Recognition with Few-Shot Learning28 Nov 2023
- 2023Exploring Active Learning in Meta-Learning: Enhancing Context Set Labeling6 Nov 2023
- 2023Efficient Labelling of Affective Video Datasets via Few-Shot & Multi-Task Contrastive Learning4 Aug 2023
- 2023Towards Task Sampler Learning for Meta-Learning18 Jul 2023
- 2023Meta-learning approaches for few-shot learning: A survey of recent advances13 Mar 2023
- 2023Explore the Power of Dropout on Few-shot Learning26 Jan 2023
- 2022Few-shot Metric Learning: Online Adaptation of Embedding for Retrieval14 Nov 2022
- 2022Few-Shot Learning of Compact Models via Task-Specific Meta Distillation18 Oct 2022
28 more
- 2022A Unified Framework with Meta-dropout for Few-shot Learning12 Oct 2022
- 2022Meta-Learning with Self-Improving Momentum Target11 Oct 2022
- 2022FS-BAN: Born-Again Networks for Domain Generalization Few-Shot Classification23 Aug 2022
- 2022Fine-grained Few-shot Recognition by Deep Object Parsing14 Jul 2022
- 2022On Enforcing Better Conditioned Meta-Learning for Rapid Few-Shot Adaptation15 Jun 2022
- 2022Meta-ticket: Finding optimal subnetworks for few-shot learning within randomly initialized neural networks31 May 2022
- 2022On the generalization capabilities of FSL methods through domain adaptation: a case study in endoscopic kidney stone image classification2 May 2022
- 2022A Simple Approach to Adversarial Robustness in Few-shot Image Classification11 Apr 2022
- 2022Do Vision-Language Pretrained Models Learn Composable Primitive Concepts?31 Mar 2022
- 2022FALCON: Fast Visual Concept Learning by Integrating Images, Linguistic descriptions, and Conceptual Relations30 Mar 2022
- 2022A Framework of Meta Functional Learning for Regularising Knowledge Transfer28 Mar 2022
- 2022CAD: Co-Adapting Discriminative Features for Improved Few-Shot Classification25 Mar 2022
- 2021Few-Shot Classification in Unseen Domains by Episodic Meta-Learning Across Visual Domains27 Dec 2021
- 2021GCCN: Global Context Convolutional Network22 Oct 2021
- 2021Omni-Training: Bridging Pre-Training and Meta-Training for Few-Shot Learning14 Oct 2021
- 2021Disentangled Feature Representation for Few-shot Image Classification26 Sep 2021
- 2021Few-shot Learning in Emotion Recognition of Spontaneous Speech Using a Siamese Neural Network with Adaptive Sample Pair Formation7 Sep 2021
- 2021Self-Taught Cross-Domain Few-Shot Learning with Weakly Supervised Object Localization and Task-Decomposition3 Sep 2021
- 2021Will Multi-modal Data Improves Few-shot Learning?25 Jul 2021
- 2021Design of a Graphical User Interface for Few-Shot Machine Learning Classification of Electron Microscopy Data21 Jul 2021
- 2021Tensor feature hallucination for few-shot learning9 Jun 2021
- 2021Few-shot learning via tensor hallucination19 Apr 2021
- 2021Reinforced Attention for Few-Shot Learning and Beyond9 Apr 2021
- 2021DMN4: Few-shot Learning via Discriminative Mutual Nearest Neighbor Neural Network15 Mar 2021
- 2021Multi-Objective Meta Learning14 Feb 2021
- 2021Partial Is Better Than All: Revisiting Fine-tuning Strategy for Few-shot Learning8 Feb 2021
- 2021Shallow Bayesian Meta Learning for Real-World Few-Shot Recognition8 Jan 2021
- 2021Local Propagation for Few-Shot Learning5 Jan 2021
- 2021Partial Is Better Than All: Revisiting Fine-tuning Strategy for Few-shot Learningcited by 72
- 2021Shallow Bayesian Meta Learning for Real-World Few-Shot Recognitioncited by 48
- 2021Multi-Objective Meta Learningcited by 39
- 2023Meta-learning approaches for few-shot learning: A survey of recent advancescited by 25
- 2022FALCON: Fast Visual Concept Learning by Integrating Images, Linguistic descriptions, and Conceptual Relationscited by 20
- 2021Reinforced Attention for Few-Shot Learning and Beyondcited by 18
- 2021Disentangled Feature Representation for Few-shot Image Classificationcited by 12
- 2023Towards Task Sampler Learning for Meta-Learningcited by 11
- 2021DMN4: Few-shot Learning via Discriminative Mutual Nearest Neighbor Neural Networkcited by 9
- 2022CAD: Co-Adapting Discriminative Features for Improved Few-Shot Classificationcited by 9
- 2022FS-BAN: Born-Again Networks for Domain Generalization Few-Shot Classificationcited by 9
- 2022Meta-Learning with Self-Improving Momentum Targetcited by 9
12 most cited of 39 All 39 (JSON)
- 2025Interpretable Few-Shot Image Classification via Prototypical Concept-Guided Mixture of LoRA Experts5 Jun 2025
- 2025Semantic-Anchored, Class Variance-Optimized Clustering for Robust Semi-Supervised Few-Shot Learning24 Jan 2025
- 2024Improved Few-Shot Image Classification Through Multiple-Choice Questions23 Jul 2024
- 2024Robust Few-Shot Ensemble Learning with Focal Diversity-Based Pruning5 Apr 2024
- 2023When the Few Outweigh the Many: Illicit Content Recognition with Few-Shot Learning28 Nov 2023
- 2023Exploring Active Learning in Meta-Learning: Enhancing Context Set Labeling6 Nov 2023
- 2023Efficient Labelling of Affective Video Datasets via Few-Shot & Multi-Task Contrastive Learning4 Aug 2023
- 2023Towards Task Sampler Learning for Meta-Learning18 Jul 2023
- 2023Meta-learning approaches for few-shot learning: A survey of recent advances13 Mar 2023
- 2023Explore the Power of Dropout on Few-shot Learning26 Jan 2023
- 2022Few-shot Metric Learning: Online Adaptation of Embedding for Retrieval14 Nov 2022
- 2022Few-Shot Learning of Compact Models via Task-Specific Meta Distillation18 Oct 2022
12 newest of 39 All 39 (JSON)