Spectral Filtering for General Linear Dynamical Systems
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Abstract (arXiv)
We give a polynomial-time algorithm for learning latent-state linear dynamical systems without system identification, and without assumptions on the spectral radius of the system's transition matrix. The algorithm extends the recently introduced technique of spectral filtering, previously applied only to systems with a symmetric transition matrix, using a novel convex relaxation to allow for the efficient identification of phases.
Key facts. Cited by 37 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 12 Feb 2018.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 4; 2022: 6; 2023: 7; 2024: 8; 2025: 7; 2026: 5.
37 papers.
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- 2023A New Approach to Learning Linear Dynamical Systemscited by 23
- 2023Spectral State Space Modelscited by 21
- 2021Task-Optimal Exploration in Linear Dynamical Systemscited by 15
- 2023Unconstrained Dynamic Regret via Sparse Codingcited by 11
- 2023Tensor Decompositions Meet Control Theory: Learning General Mixtures of Linear Dynamical Systemscited by 10
- 2022Learning Low Dimensional State Spaces with Overparameterized Recurrent Neural Netscited by 7
- 2024Flash STU: Fast Spectral Transform Unitscited by 7
- 2024FutureFill: Fast Generation from Convolutional Sequence Modelscited by 7
- 2021Deep inference of latent dynamics with spatio-temporal super-resolution using selective backpropagation through timecited by 6
- 2024Learning Linear Dynamics from Bilinear Observationscited by 6
- 2025Universal Sequence Preconditioningcited by 6
- 2025Universal Learning of Nonlinear Dynamicscited by 5
25 more
- 2021Global Convergence Using Policy Gradient Methods for Model-free Markovian Jump Linear Quadratic Controlcited by 4
- 2021Time varying regression with hidden linear dynamicscited by 4
- 2022Fairness in Forecasting of Observations of Linear Dynamical Systemscited by 4
- 2023PAC-Bayes Generalisation Bounds for Dynamical Systems Including Stable RNNscited by 4
- 2024Online Control in Population Dynamicscited by 3
- 2024Combining Federated Learning and Control: A Surveycited by 3
- 2024Provable Length Generalization in Sequence Prediction via Spectral Filteringcited by 3
- 2023Exact Recovery for System Identification with More Corrupt Data than Clean Datacited by 2
- 2025A New Approach to Controlling Linear Dynamical Systemscited by 2
- 2026Elastic Spectral State Space Models for Train-Once Budgeted Inferencecited by 2
- 2022PAC-Bayesian-Like Error Bound for a Class of Linear Time-Invariant Stochastic State-Space Modelscited by 1
- 2024The Complexity of Sequential Prediction in Dynamical Systemscited by 1
- 2025SpectraLDS: Provable Distillation for Linear Dynamical Systemscited by 1
- 2026The Power of Second Order Methods for Sequence Preconditioningcited by 1
- 2022System Identification via Nuclear Norm Regularizationcited by 0
- 2022Dynamic Structure Estimation from Bandit Feedback using Nonvanishing Exponential Sumscited by 0
- 2022Linear RNNs Provably Learn Linear Dynamic Systemscited by 0
- 2023Spectral learning of Bernoulli linear dynamical systems modelscited by 0
- 2024Approximated Orthogonal Projection Unit: Stabilizing Regression Network Training Using Natural Gradientcited by 0
- 2025Temporal Robustness in Discrete Time Linear Dynamical Systemscited by 0
- 2025Fast Fourier Transform-Based Spectral and Temporal Gradient Filtering for Differential Privacycited by 0
- 2025Efficient Spectral Control of Partially Observed Linear Dynamical Systemscited by 0
- 2026FW-NKF: Frequency-Weighted Neural Kalman Filterscited by 0
- 2026A Spectral Filtering Approach to Regret Analysis of Distributed Online Control for Linear Dynamical Systemscited by 0
- 2026Spectral Distillation: From Nonlinear Dynamics to Linear State-Space Modelscited by 0
- 2026Spectral Distillation: From Nonlinear Dynamics to Linear State-Space Models5 Aug 2026
- 2026A Spectral Filtering Approach to Regret Analysis of Distributed Online Control for Linear Dynamical Systems3 Aug 2026
- 2026FW-NKF: Frequency-Weighted Neural Kalman Filters1 Jun 2026
- 2026The Power of Second Order Methods for Sequence Preconditioning8 May 2026
- 2026Elastic Spectral State Space Models for Train-Once Budgeted Inference30 Jan 2026
- 2025Universal Learning of Nonlinear Dynamics16 Aug 2025
- 2025Efficient Spectral Control of Partially Observed Linear Dynamical Systems27 May 2025
- 2025SpectraLDS: Provable Distillation for Linear Dynamical Systems23 May 2025
- 2025Fast Fourier Transform-Based Spectral and Temporal Gradient Filtering for Differential Privacy7 May 2025
- 2025Temporal Robustness in Discrete Time Linear Dynamical Systems5 May 2025
- 2025A New Approach to Controlling Linear Dynamical Systems4 Apr 2025
- 2025Universal Sequence Preconditioning10 Feb 2025
25 more
- 2024Provable Length Generalization in Sequence Prediction via Spectral Filtering1 Nov 2024
- 2024FutureFill: Fast Generation from Convolutional Sequence Models2 Oct 2024
- 2024Learning Linear Dynamics from Bilinear Observations24 Sep 2024
- 2024Approximated Orthogonal Projection Unit: Stabilizing Regression Network Training Using Natural Gradient23 Sep 2024
- 2024Flash STU: Fast Spectral Transform Units16 Sep 2024
- 2024Combining Federated Learning and Control: A Survey12 Jul 2024
- 2024Online Control in Population Dynamics3 Jun 2024
- 2024The Complexity of Sequential Prediction in Dynamical Systems9 Feb 2024
- 2023PAC-Bayes Generalisation Bounds for Dynamical Systems Including Stable RNNs15 Dec 2023
- 2023Spectral State Space Models11 Dec 2023
- 2023Tensor Decompositions Meet Control Theory: Learning General Mixtures of Linear Dynamical Systems13 Jul 2023
- 2023Exact Recovery for System Identification with More Corrupt Data than Clean Data17 May 2023
- 2023Spectral learning of Bernoulli linear dynamical systems models3 Mar 2023
- 2023Unconstrained Dynamic Regret via Sparse Coding31 Jan 2023
- 2023A New Approach to Learning Linear Dynamical Systems23 Jan 2023
- 2022PAC-Bayesian-Like Error Bound for a Class of Linear Time-Invariant Stochastic State-Space Models30 Dec 2022
- 2022Linear RNNs Provably Learn Linear Dynamic Systems19 Nov 2022
- 2022Learning Low Dimensional State Spaces with Overparameterized Recurrent Neural Nets25 Oct 2022
- 2022Fairness in Forecasting of Observations of Linear Dynamical Systems12 Sep 2022
- 2022Dynamic Structure Estimation from Bandit Feedback using Nonvanishing Exponential Sums2 Jun 2022
- 2022System Identification via Nuclear Norm Regularization30 Mar 2022
- 2021Time varying regression with hidden linear dynamics29 Dec 2021
- 2021Global Convergence Using Policy Gradient Methods for Model-free Markovian Jump Linear Quadratic Control30 Nov 2021
- 2021Deep inference of latent dynamics with spatio-temporal super-resolution using selective backpropagation through time29 Oct 2021
- 2021Task-Optimal Exploration in Linear Dynamical Systems10 Feb 2021
- 2023A New Approach to Learning Linear Dynamical Systemscited by 23
- 2023Spectral State Space Modelscited by 21
- 2021Task-Optimal Exploration in Linear Dynamical Systemscited by 15
- 2023Unconstrained Dynamic Regret via Sparse Codingcited by 11
- 2023Tensor Decompositions Meet Control Theory: Learning General Mixtures of Linear Dynamical Systemscited by 10
- 2022Learning Low Dimensional State Spaces with Overparameterized Recurrent Neural Netscited by 7
- 2024Flash STU: Fast Spectral Transform Unitscited by 7
- 2024FutureFill: Fast Generation from Convolutional Sequence Modelscited by 7
- 2021Deep inference of latent dynamics with spatio-temporal super-resolution using selective backpropagation through timecited by 6
- 2024Learning Linear Dynamics from Bilinear Observationscited by 6
- 2025Universal Sequence Preconditioningcited by 6
- 2025Universal Learning of Nonlinear Dynamicscited by 5
12 most cited of 37 All 37 (JSON)
- 2026Spectral Distillation: From Nonlinear Dynamics to Linear State-Space Models5 Aug 2026
- 2026A Spectral Filtering Approach to Regret Analysis of Distributed Online Control for Linear Dynamical Systems3 Aug 2026
- 2026FW-NKF: Frequency-Weighted Neural Kalman Filters1 Jun 2026
- 2026The Power of Second Order Methods for Sequence Preconditioning8 May 2026
- 2026Elastic Spectral State Space Models for Train-Once Budgeted Inference30 Jan 2026
- 2025Universal Learning of Nonlinear Dynamics16 Aug 2025
- 2025Efficient Spectral Control of Partially Observed Linear Dynamical Systems27 May 2025
- 2025SpectraLDS: Provable Distillation for Linear Dynamical Systems23 May 2025
- 2025Fast Fourier Transform-Based Spectral and Temporal Gradient Filtering for Differential Privacy7 May 2025
- 2025Temporal Robustness in Discrete Time Linear Dynamical Systems5 May 2025
- 2025A New Approach to Controlling Linear Dynamical Systems4 Apr 2025
- 2025Universal Sequence Preconditioning10 Feb 2025
12 newest of 37 All 37 (JSON)