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Gradient Sparsification for Communication-Efficient Distributed Optimization

arXiv 1710.09854 ↗First posted 26 Oct 2017cs.LG cs.NA math.NAcited by 201

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Abstract (arXiv)

Modern large scale machine learning applications require stochastic optimization algorithms to be implemented on distributed computational architectures. A key bottleneck is the communication overhead for exchanging information such as stochastic gradients among different workers. In this paper, to reduce the communication cost we propose a convex optimization formulation to minimize the coding length of stochastic gradients. To solve the optimal sparsification efficiently, several simple and fast algorithms are proposed for approximate solution, with theoretical guaranteed for sparseness. Experiments on ℓ2 regularized logistic regression, support vector machines, and convolutional neural networks validate our sparsification approaches.

Key facts. Cited by 201 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 26 Oct 2017.

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Citing papers per year: 2020: 1; 2021: 59; 2022: 46; 2023: 31; 2024: 31; 2025: 18; 2026: 15.

201 papers.

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  1. 2021Distributed Learning in Wireless Networks: Recent Progress and Future Challengescited by 129
  2. 2023Stochastic Controlled Averaging for Federated Learning with Communication Compressioncited by 101
  3. 2024LISA: Layerwise Importance Sampling for Memory-Efficient Large Language Model Fine-Tuningcited by 89
  4. 20211-bit Adam: Communication Efficient Large-Scale Training with Adam's Convergence Speedcited by 75
  5. 2021A Novel Convergence Analysis for Algorithms of the Adam Familycited by 50
  6. 2021Hierarchical Federated Learning with Quantization: Convergence Analysis and System Designcited by 47
  7. 2022Federated Learning via Inexact ADMMcited by 44
  8. 2021Rethinking gradient sparsification as total error minimizationcited by 41
  9. 2022BEER: Fast O(1/T) Rate for Decentralized Nonconvex Optimization with Communication Compressioncited by 41
  10. 2023A Guide Through the Zoo of Biased SGDcited by 40
  11. 2022The Fundamental Price of Secure Aggregation in Differentially Private Federated Learningcited by 39
  12. 2022No One Left Behind: Inclusive Federated Learning over Heterogeneous Devicescited by 37
38 more
  1. 2021Dynamic Scheduling for Over-the-Air Federated Edge Learning with Energy Constraintscited by 36
  2. 2021Layer-wise Adaptive Model Aggregation for Scalable Federated Learningcited by 36
  3. 2022Lower Bounds and Nearly Optimal Algorithms in Distributed Learning with Communication Compressioncited by 33
  4. 2021An Efficient Statistical-based Gradient Compression Technique for Distributed Training Systemscited by 32
  5. 2022Enable Deep Learning on Mobile Devices: Methods, Systems, and Applicationscited by 32
  6. 2021DataLens: Scalable Privacy Preserving Training via Gradient Compression and Aggregationcited by 31
  7. 2022Fine-tuning Language Models over Slow Networks using Activation Compression with Guaranteescited by 30
  8. 2022Finite-Sum Coupled Compositional Stochastic Optimization: Theory and Applicationscited by 27
  9. 2022FLUTE: A Scalable, Extensible Framework for High-Performance Federated Learning Simulationscited by 27
  10. 2021Time-Correlated Sparsification for Communication-Efficient Federated Learningcited by 26
  11. 2021On the Utility of Gradient Compression in Distributed Training Systemscited by 26
  12. 2021An Information-Theoretic Justification for Model Pruningcited by 25
  13. 2021Toward Communication Efficient Adaptive Gradient Methodcited by 25
  14. 2022FedAdapter: Efficient Federated Learning for Modern NLPcited by 25
  15. 20211-bit LAMB: Communication Efficient Large-Scale Large-Batch Training with LAMB's Convergence Speedcited by 24
  16. 2021CANITA: Faster Rates for Distributed Convex Optimization with Communication Compressioncited by 23
  17. 2023Privacy Amplification via Compression: Achieving the Optimal Privacy-Accuracy-Communication Trade-off in Distributed Mean Estimationcited by 22
  18. 2021Preserved central model for faster bidirectional compression in distributed settingscited by 21
  19. 2022FedShuffle: Recipes for Better Use of Local Work in Federated Learningcited by 21
  20. 2021Learned Gradient Compression for Distributed Deep Learningcited by 20
  21. 2022Communication Acceleration of Local Gradient Methods via an Accelerated Primal-Dual Algorithm with Inexact Proxcited by 19
  22. 2021ResIST: Layer-Wise Decomposition of ResNets for Distributed Trainingcited by 18
  23. 2021Communication-Efficient Federated Learning via Quantized Compressed Sensingcited by 18
  24. 2024VeLoRA: Memory Efficient Training using Rank-1 Sub-Token Projectionscited by 18
  25. 2021Distributed Learning Systems with First-order Methodscited by 17
  26. 2021On the Convergence of Decentralized Adaptive Gradient Methodscited by 17
  27. 2021Persia: An Open, Hybrid System Scaling Deep Learning-based Recommenders up to 100 Trillion Parameterscited by 17
  28. 2022EF-BV: A Unified Theory of Error Feedback and Variance Reduction Mechanisms for Biased and Unbiased Compression in Distributed Optimizationcited by 17
  29. 2021Truly Sparse Neural Networks at Scalecited by 16
  30. 2022Recycling Model Updates in Federated Learning: Are Gradient Subspaces Low-Rank?cited by 16
  31. 2023FLuID: Mitigating Stragglers in Federated Learning using Invariant Dropoutcited by 16
  32. 2021FLASHE: Additively Symmetric Homomorphic Encryption for Cross-Silo Federated Learningcited by 15
  33. 2021Basis Matters: Better Communication-Efficient Second Order Methods for Federated Learningcited by 15
  34. 2022Maximizing Communication Efficiency for Large-scale Training via 0/1 Adamcited by 15
  35. 2022Federated Few-Shot Learning for Mobile NLPcited by 15
  36. 2021MURANA: A Generic Framework for Stochastic Variance-Reduced Optimizationcited by 14
  37. 2021Faster Rates for Compressed Federated Learning with Client-Variance Reductioncited by 14
  38. 2022Communication-Efficient Federated Learning for Heterogeneous Edge Devices Based on Adaptive Gradient Quantizationcited by 14

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