mlsanityData to 14 Oct 2026

[Re] Boosting the Visual Interpretability of CLIP via Adversarial Fine-Tuning

arXiv 2610.14832 ↗First posted 10 Oct 2026cs.CVcited by 0

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Abstract (arXiv)

This paper presents a reproducibility study of ``Boosting the Visual Interpretability of CLIP via Adversarial Fine-Tuning'', published at ICLR 2025, which proposes an unsupervised adversarial fine-tuning (AFT) method with norm regularisation to enhance the visual interpretability of CLIP's image encoder. We attempt to reproduce the key claims regarding improved saliency map quality, increased concept alignment, transferability to out-of-distribution datasets, and the trade-off with zero-shot accuracy. Beyond reproduction, we propose a saliency-guided regularisation extension that introduces an Energy Pointing Game loss, directly supervising the spatial alignment of Simple Gradient saliency maps with target objects. We evaluate our extension across a range of saliency-loss weights and show that explicit saliency supervision revsubstantially improves localisation metrics at a modest cost: the reduction in zero-shot accuracy and adversarial robustness is small at the lowest saliency-loss weight (ws=0.2) and moderate at the strongest setting (ws=0.6). We restructure the codebase for configurable, systematic experimentation.

Key facts. No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 19 of its 24 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 10 Oct 2026.

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19 of 24 references.

References · 19

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  12. 2017Network Dissection: Quantifying Interpretability of Deep Visual Representationscited by 708
7 more
  1. 2019Score-CAM: Score-Weighted Visual Explanations for Convolutional Neural Networkscited by 582
  2. 2018A Benchmark for Interpretability Methods in Deep Neural Networkscited by 476
  3. 2016Top-down Neural Attention by Excitation Backpropcited by 321
  4. 2020Do Adversarially Robust ImageNet Models Transfer Better?cited by 316
  5. 2019Adversarial Examples Improve Image Recognitioncited by 286
  6. 2022CLIP-Dissect: Automatic Description of Neuron Representations in Deep Vision Networkscited by 147
  7. 2021Large-scale Unsupervised Semantic Segmentationcited by 101

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