UniDynamics: Event-RGB Fusion for Unified Future 4D Dynamic Scene Generation
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Abstract (arXiv)
We propose UniDynamics, a diffusion-based framework for future 4D dynamic scenes (RGB, depth, and optical flow) generation from a single event-RGB pair, without requiring long histories or control priors as in existing methods, while explicitly modeling future motion fields. The core idea is to leverage event streams to offer an alternative motion prior for single-RGB extrapolation, and to enforce geometric and motion constraints throughout generation via multimodal modeling. Specifically, we design an Event Latent Enhancement (ELE) module to align and enhance event latents into diffusion-injectable conditioning features, providing robust initial motion priors and reliable texture/structure cues. We further introduce a Perceptual Dynamics Space (PDS) embedded in the multi-scale U-Net, which decouples and adaptively interacts depth and flow while continuously feeding back constraints to appearance features, improving geometric-motion consistency for physically plausible and spatiotemporally coherent prediction. Experiments on VKitti2 and DSEC demonstrate state-of-the-art performance, producing high-quality, temporally coherent, and 4D-consistent future predictions, especially under challenging high-speed motion blur.
Key facts. No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 32 of its 46 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 2 Oct 2026.
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32 of 46 references.
References · 32
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- 2018Unsupervised Event-based Learning of Optical Flow, Depth, and Egomotioncited by 307
- 2021DSEC: A Stereo Event Camera Dataset for Driving Scenarioscited by 303
- 2018The Multi Vehicle Stereo Event Camera Dataset: An Event Camera Dataset for 3D Perceptioncited by 254
- 2023Scene as Occupancycited by 209
20 more
- 2024DriveDreamer-2: LLM-Enhanced World Models for Diverse Driving Video Generationcited by 191
- 2022SimVP: Simpler yet Better Video Predictioncited by 184
- 2023ADriver-I: A General World Model for Autonomous Drivingcited by 104
- 2021Combining Events and Frames using Recurrent Asynchronous Multimodal Networks for Monocular Depth Predictioncited by 90
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- 2024GEM: A Generalizable Ego-Vision Multimodal World Model for Fine-Grained Ego-Motion, Object Dynamics, and Scene Composition Controlcited by 78
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- 2024Seeing Through Pixel Motion: Learning Obstacle Avoidance from Optical Flow with One Cameracited by 13
- 2024E-Motion: Future Motion Simulation via Event Sequence Diffusioncited by 12
- 2025Advancing Semantic Future Prediction through Multimodal Visual Sequence Transformerscited by 8
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- 2025Spatially-guided Temporal Aggregation for Robust Event-RGB Optical Flow Estimationcited by 4
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- 2025FUSE: Label-Free Image-Event Joint Monocular Depth Estimation via Frequency-Decoupled Alignment and Degradation-Robust Fusioncited by 2
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