GaitVista: Reliability-Aware AI Measurement toward Accessible Longitudinal Gait Assessment
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Abstract (arXiv)
Tracking recovery of walking function requires detecting meaningful gait change across rehabilitation sessions, yet objective 3D measurement remains confined to specialized motion-capture laboratories. Small camera sets and body-worn inertial sensors broaden access, but reliability varies across joints and time, allowing sensing failures to masquerade as patient change. We present textscGaitVista, a reliability-aware measurement layer whose lightweight gate assigns joint- and frame-specific visual contributions using camera coverage, local visual quality, cross-modal disagreement, and root-motion continuity, and exposes them for inspection. Across seven clean and degraded sensing conditions on TotalCapture, textscGaitVista reduces average full-body and lower-body error by 27.7% and 27.8%, attains the lowest worst-condition error among fusion methods, and reduces the gap to a joint-frame oracle from 2.76--5.33~cm for condition-blind baselines to 1.11~cm. On MoVi with image-derived keypoints, it is the only deployable fusion method to improve over both unimodal streams, reducing marker-supported error by 6.4% relative to the strongest learned fusion baseline. On TotalCapture, it improves bilateral knee-flexion waveform accuracy by 18.9%. Raw inertial measurements from five TotalCapture participants show location- and time-varying magnetic disturbance, supporting the design's reliability premise. Both benchmarks contain neurologically healthy participants in controlled settings and retain participant-specific IMU calibration; we therefore report progress toward accessible gait assessment, not validated clinical deployment.
Key facts. No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 10 of its 34 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 18 Sep 2026.
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References · 10
- 2018On the Continuity of Rotation Representations in Neural Networkscited by 1,214
- 2023GauHuman: Articulated Gaussian Splatting from Monocular Human Videoscited by 168
- 2020MoVi: A Large Multipurpose Motion and Video Datasetcited by 58
- 2023Fusing Monocular Images and Sparse IMU Signals for Real-time Human Motion Capturecited by 18
- 2024Motion Capture from Inertial and Vision Sensorscited by 4
- 2025DiffCap: Diffusion-based Real-time Human Motion Capture using Sparse IMUs and a Monocular Cameracited by 2
- 2026Stereo-Inertial Poser: Towards Metric-Accurate Shape-Aware Motion Capture Using Sparse IMUs and a Single Stereo Cameracited by 2
- 2024Topology-aware Human Avatars with Semantically-guided Gaussian Splattingcited by 1
- 2026Mixture-of-Modality-Experts with Holistic Token Learning for Fine-Grained Multimodal Visual Analytics in Driver Action Recognitioncited by 1
- 2026VIMCAN: Visual-Inertial 3D Human Pose Estimation with Hybrid Mamba-Cross-Attention Networkcited by 1
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