mlsanityData to 14 Oct 2026

OpenSAL360: Open-Source Crowdsourcing Platform for Omnidirectional Video Saliency Collection

arXiv 2609.21480 ↗First posted 18 Sep 2026cs.CVcited by 0

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Abstract (arXiv)

Omnidirectional video saliency prediction plays an important role in many immersive multimedia applications, including viewport-adaptive streaming and compression, foveated rendering, mesh simplification, perceptual quality assessment. Yet progress in this area remains constrained by the cost and complexity of collecting eye-tracking data with VR headsets, which makes large-scale dataset creation difficult to extend. We present OpenSAL360, the first open-source platform for scalable, low-cost 360deg video saliency collection. Unlike conventional VR-based protocols, it requires only a standard screen, mouse, and internet connection, enabling parallel saliency data collection from common crowdsourcing assessors without specialized hardware. We validate our collection protocol against seven well-established VR eye-tracking datasets and conduct ablation studies on key interface, pre-, and post-processing parameters. To demonstrate the effectiveness and scalability of the proposed methodology, we collect and publicly release a saliency dataset covering 500 omnidirectional videos annotated by 2,000+ crowdsourcing assessors, making it, to the best of our knowledge, the largest dataset in this field. We make OpenSAL360 publicly available at https://github.com/msu-video-group/OpenSAL360.

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References · 14

  1. 2016What do different evaluation metrics tell us about saliency models?cited by 185
  2. 2018Cube Padding for Weakly-Supervised Saliency Prediction in 360deg Videoscited by 66
  3. 2020ViNet: Pushing the limits of Visual Modality for Audio-Visual Saliency Predictioncited by 43
  4. 2018Bridge the Gap Between VQA and Human Behavior on Omnidirectional Video: A Large-Scale Dataset and a Deep Learning Modelcited by 19
  5. 2020ATSal: An Attention Based Architecture for Saliency Prediction in 360 Videoscited by 19
  6. 2022Panoramic Vision Transformer for Saliency Detection in 360deg Videoscited by 15
  7. 2017Saliency Revisited: Analysis of Mouse Movements versus Fixationscited by 12
  8. 2024SalFoM: Dynamic Saliency Prediction with Video Foundation Modelscited by 10
  9. 2019A Ground-Truth Data Set and a Classification Algorithm for Eye Movements in 360-degree Videoscited by 6
  10. 2024Panonut360: A Head and Eye Tracking Dataset for Panoramic Videocited by 5
  11. 2019Predicting video saliency using crowdsourced mouse-tracking datacited by 3
  12. 2024Saliency-aware End-to-end Learned Variable-Bitrate 360-degree Image Compressioncited by 3
2 more
  1. 2024Penetration Vision through Virtual Reality Headsets: Identifying 360-degree Videos from Head Movementscited by 2
  2. 2023VATP360: Viewport Adaptive 360-Degree Video Streaming based on Tile Prioritycited by 1

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