Position: Recommender Systems Should Move Beyond Platform-Centric Ranking toward Personal Agent-Mediated Recommendation
On the map: LLM agents and tool use → Agentic recommender systems
Abstract (arXiv)
Recommender systems are usually framed as ranking systems: platforms observe users, construct candidate sets, and select items on their behalf. This framing hides a deeper allocation of control, in which platforms also determine candidate access, evidence boundaries, explanations, and the path from user need to recommended output. We argue that the next bottleneck in recommendation is not only preference modeling, but control over evidence acquisition and disclosure. We argue for Personal Agent-Mediated Recommendation (PAMR), a paradigm in which a user-facing personal agent represents the user in discovering, filtering, aggregating, and governing recommendation evidence across distributed sources. The central shift is not simply from one ranking model to another, but from platform-side item ranking to user-side evidence mediation. As a position paper, we define PAMR as a new recommendation paradigm, establish its boundary criteria, identify its core mediation decisions, and propose a mediation-centered evaluation framework. A proof-of-concept study on hard Yelp restaurant recommendation tasks further shows that, under a shared LLM ranker, source selection and controlled disclosure provide the strongest observed utility--traceability--exposure--cost operating point.
Key facts. Cited by 1 paper in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Placed in Agentic recommender systems, one of 16 directions in LLM agents and tool use. Builds on 24 of its 45 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 21 Jul 2026.
Builds on
24 of 45 references.
Closest ancestors · 8
Same direction, newest first
- 2026ReasonRec: A Reasoning-Augmented Multimodal Agent for Unified Recommendation8 Jun
- 2026HARPO: Hierarchical Agentic Reasoning for User-Aligned Conversational Recommendation11 Apr
- 2026MemRec: Collaborative Memory-Augmented Agentic Recommender System13 Jan
- 2026AlignUSER: Human-Aligned LLM Agents via World Models for Recommender System Evaluation2 Jan
- 2025AgentRecBench: Benchmarking LLM Agent-based Personalized Recommender Systems26 May
- 2025iAgent: LLM Agent as a Shield between User and Recommender Systems20 Feb
- 2025AgentCF++: Memory-enhanced LLM-based Agents for Popularity-aware Cross-domain Recommendations19 Feb
- 2023Recommender AI Agent: Integrating Large Language Models for Interactive Recommendations31 Aug
Other references · 16
- 2023Generative Agents: Interactive Simulacra of Human Behaviorcited by 3,568
- 2023A Survey on Large Language Model based Autonomous Agentscited by 2,242
- 2023AutoGen: Enabling Next-Gen LLM Applications via Multi-Agent Conversationcited by 1,988
- 2017Neural Collaborative Filteringcited by 1,111
- 2019Graph Neural Networks for Social Recommendationcited by 714
- 2023A Survey on Large Language Models for Recommendationcited by 379
- 2023TALLRec: An Effective and Efficient Tuning Framework to Align Large Language Model with Recommendationcited by 337
- 2021Advances and Challenges in Conversational Recommender Systems: A Surveycited by 118
- 2018Conversational Recommender Systemcited by 115
- 2020Estimation-Action-Reflection: Towards Deep Interaction Between Conversational and Recommender Systemscited by 98
- 2024TravelAgent: An AI Assistant for Personalized Travel Planningcited by 39
- 2025Improving LLM-powered Recommendations with Personalized Informationcited by 10
4 more
- 2025Are LLMs Reliable Rankers? Rank Manipulation via Two-Stage Token Optimizationcited by 9
- 2025Think before Recommendation: Autonomous Reasoning-enhanced Recommendercited by 9
- 2025Preserving Privacy and Utility in LLM-Based Product Recommendationscited by 5
- 2025Decoupled Recommender Systems: Exploring Alternative Recommender Ecosystem Designscited by 1
Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2026: 1.
1 paper.
Similar, not cited
Close in wording, no citation either way
- 2026Personal-Agent Mediated Recommendation with Cross-Platform User History
- 2026Who Are We Recommending To? Recommender Systems in the Agentic Web
- 2026The User Asks, Platforms Compete: How Agentic Recommendation Markets Take Shape
- 2026From Hidden Profiles to Governable Personalization: Recommender Systems in the Age of LLM Agents
- 2026AgentWebRec: Compact Evidence Fusion over the Agent Web for Personalized Recommendation
- 2026Rethinking Recommendation Paradigms: From Pipelines to Agentic Recommender Systems
- 2026Breaking User-Centric Agency: A Tri-Party Framework for Agent-Based Recommendation
- 2026Can We Steer the Black-Box? Towards Controllability-Centric Evaluation of Recommender Systems with Collaborative Agents