From Language to Behavior: Scaling Sequence Transformers for Industrial Recommendation Ranking with Rec-Native Designs
Not on the map. Why?
Abstract (arXiv)
Scaling Transformers has driven large gains in language modeling, but transplanting this to behavior-sequence modeling in production ranking is challenging: recommendation differs in signal quality, where behavior sequences are noisy, temporally irregular, and sparsely supervised, and in computation asymmetry, where each request scores many candidates against one shared user history under tight latency budgets. We propose ReST, a recommendation-native Transformer scaling framework. For signal quality, it introduces a sequence encoder with dual-gated attention, rotary positional and temporal embedding, stabilized residual normalization, and training-only auxiliary objectives. For computation asymmetry, it factorizes ranking into a heavy reusable encoder and a lightweight cross decoder with projection-free KV attention and token-specific parameterization, coupling user-level shared-prefix training with shared-prefix serving for compute-once, decode-many-times ranking. Across industrial and public benchmarks, ReST achieves higher accuracy and scales more consistently along sequence length, depth, and width, where LLM-style Transformer blocks saturate. A one-week online A/B test on a production advertising platform improves online AUC by 1.31% and lifts a core revenue metric by 11.93% within a 50 ms P99 budget; ReST has since been fully deployed in production, showing that behavior-sequence scaling remains a promising, under-exploited axis for production ranking.
Key facts. No citing papers in the map yet (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 22 of its 39 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 1 Sep 2026.
Builds on
22 of 39 references.
References · 22
- 2021RoFormer: Enhanced Transformer with Rotary Position Embeddingcited by 4,581
- 2022FlashAttention: Fast and Memory-Efficient Exact Attention with IO-Awarenesscited by 3,611
- 2023Sigmoid Loss for Language Image Pre-Trainingcited by 3,048
- 2020GLU Variants Improve Transformercited by 1,724
- 2018Self-Attentive Sequential Recommendationcited by 1,169
- 2016Wide & Deep Learning for Recommender Systemscited by 745
- 2015Image-based Recommendations on Styles and Substitutescited by 702
- 2024Smarter, Better, Faster, Longer: A Modern Bidirectional Encoder for Fast, Memory Efficient, and Long Context Finetuning and Inferencecited by 527
- 2021Attention is Not All You Need: Pure Attention Loses Rank Doubly Exponentially with Depthcited by 411
- 2019Deep Learning Recommendation Model for Personalization and Recommendation Systemscited by 327
- 2020DCN V2: Improved Deep & Cross Network and Practical Lessons for Web-scale Learning to Rank Systemscited by 326
- 2025Gated Attention for Large Language Models: Non-linearity, Sparsity, and Attention-Sink-Freecited by 266
10 more
- 2020ReZero is All You Need: Fast Convergence at Large Depthcited by 260
- 2020Search-based User Interest Modeling with Lifelong Sequential Behavior Data for Click-Through Rate Predictioncited by 176
- 2016Unbiased Learning-to-Rank with Biased Feedbackcited by 155
- 2025Why do LLMs attend to the first token?cited by 122
- 2020Denoising Implicit Feedback for Recommendationcited by 80
- 2025OneTrans: Unified Feature Interaction and Sequence Modeling with One Transformer in Industrial Recommendercited by 34
- 2019Addressing Delayed Feedback for Continuous Training with Neural Networks in CTR predictioncited by 25
- 2022Sampling Is All You Need on Modeling Long-Term User Behaviors for CTR Predictioncited by 24
- 2021Learning Heterogeneous Temporal Patterns of User Preference for Timely Recommendationcited by 7
- 2025MTmixAtt: Integrating Mixture-of-Experts with Multi-Mix Attention for Large-Scale Recommendationcited by 3
Built on by
Not cited yet.