PersianAnonymizer: Evaluating LLM-Labeled Training for Efficient NER-based Anonymization in Persian
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Abstract (arXiv)
We target practical anonymization of Persian customer chats by training a compact NER model from LLM-labeled supervision and selecting the best labeler for deployment. We compare three instruction-tuned LLMs: DeepSeek-V3-0324, GPT-OSS-120B, and Qwen3-235B-A22B-Instruct-2507, to produce span annotations under a shared JSON protocol, yielding four corpora (OSS_ZeroShot, Qwen_ZeroShot, Qwen_FewShot, DeepSeek_FewShot). A MatinaRoberta-based token-classifier is trained per corpus and evaluated with token-level Precision/Recall/F1 (overall and per-class). We also report Label Coverage Recall (LCR), the proportion of gold non-O tokens predicted as non-O, and quantify cross-labeler behavior via a token-level Venn on test annotations. Finally, we contrast test-set annotation latency of the LLMs on H200 nodes with the trained NER's test-time labeling on a single RTX 3090. Results show that supervision from OSS_ZeroShot yields the strongest macro-F1 and LCR, while the resulting NER labels an entire 40K-message test set in approximately 2 minutes on one consumer GPU. This establishes a practical path to high-quality, low-cost anonymization for Persian industrial data.
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References · 13
- 2019Unsupervised Cross-lingual Representation Learning at Scalecited by 3,935
- 2016Membership Inference Attacks against Machine Learning Modelscited by 2,281
- 2020Extracting Training Data from Large Language Modelscited by 2,189
- 2020ParsBERT: Transformer-based Model for Persian Language Understandingcited by 93
- 2023LLMaAA: Making Large Language Models as Active Annotatorscited by 79
- 2024Understanding and Mitigating Language Confusion in LLMscited by 75
- 2020PHICON: Improving Generalization of Clinical Text De-identification Models via Data Augmentationcited by 14
- 2024Benchmarking Large Language Models for Persian: A Preliminary Study Focusing on ChatGPTcited by 11
- 2020Beheshti-NER: Persian Named Entity Recognition Using BERTcited by 10
- 2018PEYMA: A Tagged Corpus for Persian Named Entitiescited by 5
- 2023Attack Named Entity Recognition by Entity Boundary Interferencecited by 4
- 2024LLMs-in-the-Loop Part 2: Expert Small AI Models for Anonymization and De-identification of PHI Across Multiple Languagescited by 3
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