BulkPR-Bench: Benchmarking Queue-Level Governance of Interacting Pull Requests
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Abstract (arXiv)
Coding-agent benchmarks increasingly cover long-horizon, end-to-end, and interactive development, but typically retain one requested outcome or a fixed change sequence. Sequential policies can process a pull-request (PR) queue one candidate at a time, but when queued PRs interact, maximizing safe delivery can require jointly deciding which changes to merge and in what order. We introduce BulkPR-Bench, an executable benchmark in which an agent must recover consequential PR relations and return a large safe subset in executable order under a rolling-release protocol. The suite contains 581 newly authored candidate PRs on frozen snapshots of 18 real repositories. Registered state-by-state repository execution, including hidden safety checks, validates the gold relation graph; an exact oracle then computes the largest safe subset. Our primary metric, Relational Delivery Score (RDS), scores safe delivery and correct rejection over relation groups from the realized merge trace; Global Safety-Gated Yield (Global-SGY) separately measures strict delivery of the realized whole-queue plan. Under the buffered primary protocol with batch size K=32, the three highest RDS estimates among the six models are 66.6%, 62.0%, and 57.9%, compared with 53.1% for the strongest sequential baseline. Only 8 of 324 model runs complete a queue exactly. Critical-relation recall ranges from 35.2% to 57.7%, and diagnostic runs supplied with the gold relations show substantial remaining headroom. Gains on relation groups therefore do not yet translate into dependable whole-queue governance.
Key facts. No citing papers in the map yet (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 17 of its 55 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 3 Aug 2026.
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References · 17
- 2023SWE-bench: Can Language Models Resolve Real-World GitHub Issues?cited by 3,193
- 2024LiveCodeBench: Holistic and Contamination Free Evaluation of Large Language Models for Codecited by 1,906
- 2022Data Cards: Purposeful and Transparent Dataset Documentation for Responsible AIcited by 169
- 2025Multi-SWE-bench: A Multilingual Benchmark for Issue Resolvingcited by 165
- 2023Stop Uploading Test Data in Plain Text: Practical Strategies for Mitigating Data Contamination by Evaluation Benchmarkscited by 139
- 2021Towards Automating Code Review Activitiescited by 54
- 2026FeatureBench: Benchmarking Agentic Coding for Complex Feature Developmentcited by 30
- 2020Sampling in Software Engineering Research: A Critical Review and Guidelinescited by 23
- 2026SWE-Marathon: Can Agents Autonomously Complete Ultra-Long-Horizon Software Work?cited by 19
- 2026Dialogue SWE-Bench: A Benchmark for Dialogue-Driven Coding Agentscited by 6
- 2026Code Review Agent Benchmarkcited by 4
- 2026SWE-Cycle: Benchmarking Code Agents across the Complete Issue Resolution Cyclecited by 4
5 more
- 2026SWE-Review: Closing the Loop on Issue Resolution with Agentic Code Reviewcited by 4
- 2026MOSAIC-Bench: Measuring Compositional Vulnerability Induction in Coding Agentscited by 3
- 2020Automated Regression Unit Test Generation for Program Mergescited by 1
- 2025CI at Scale: Lean, Green, and Fastcited by 1
- 2025Improving Merge Pipeline Throughput in Continuous Integration via Pull Request Prioritizationcited by 1
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