mlsanityData to 14 Oct 2026

When Memory Updates but Behavior Does Not: Repairing Implicit Stale Dependencies in Personalized Agent Responses

arXiv 2608.01619 ↗First posted 3 Aug 2026cs.AIcited by 7

On the map: LLM agents and tool use → Agent memory systems

Abstract (arXiv)

Memory-augmented agents can know that a user's stored state is outdated and still plan around the old value. The STALE benchmark calls this the implicit policy adaptation (IPA) gap. We identify one structural contributor: draft-anchored verification checks what a response says, and in an open-ended response the stale dependency is usually unsaid. StateAuditor therefore audits in the opposite direction, from stored state to draft. An LLM proposes candidate old-to-new transitions from timestamped evidence; deterministic code pins each quotation to a single entry, checks that the new evidence really is newer, and lets only these verified transitions trigger repair. What is verified is provenance and chronology - not semantic supersession. On STALE's full protocol (400 scenarios, 50-session histories, one independent response per query), strict single-query VTA scores .736 against .686 for our locked predecessor under the same judge: a +5.0-point paired gain (95% CI [+2.9, +7.2]) coming almost entirely from IPA and premise resistance (PR). The benchmark's own judge, from a third model family, reproduces the gain (.738 vs. .680). On an independent cross-family preference-evolution benchmark (HorizonBench), the full draft-audit-repair pipeline over a gold-derived structured store raises current-preference accuracy (user-clustered p<.01), though a matched control shows most of this external gain is the draft-side audit itself; a harder authored lifecycle set gives no gain, bounding the claim while false invalidation stays controlled. On STALE, by contrast, a matched control (same evidence, adapter, and call budget) scores only .692 (+0.6 over the predecessor, n.s.), attributing the STALE gain to the transition machinery rather than added context or calls. We make no claim about general-purpose agent memory.

Key facts. Cited by 7 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Placed in Agent memory systems, one of 16 directions in LLM agents and tool use. Builds on 22 of its 34 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 3 Aug 2026.

Builds on

22 of 34 references.

Closest ancestors · 9

Same direction, newest first

  1. 2026A-TMA: Decoupling State-Aware Memory Failures in Long-Term Agent Memory2 Jul
  2. 2026Supersede: Diagnosing and Training the Memory-Update Gap in LLM Agents25 Jun
  3. 2026STALE: Can LLM Agents Know When Their Memories Are No Longer Valid?7 May
  4. 2026From Recall to Forgetting: Benchmarking Long-Term Memory for Personalized Agents21 Apr
  5. 2026All-Mem: Agentic Lifelong Memory via Dynamic Topology Evolution20 Mar
  6. 2026AriadneMem: Threading the Maze of Lifelong Memory for LLM Agents5 Feb
  7. 2026OP-Bench: Benchmarking Over-Personalization for Memory-Augmented Personalized Conversational Agents20 Jan
  8. 2025Evaluating Memory in LLM Agents via Incremental Multi-Turn Interactions7 Jul
  9. 2025Zep: A Temporal Knowledge Graph Architecture for Agent Memory20 Jan

Other references · 13

  1. 2023MemGPT: Towards LLMs as Operating Systemscited by 1,389
  2. 2024LongMemEval: Benchmarking Chat Assistants on Long-Term Interactive Memorycited by 707
  3. 2024MiniCheck: Efficient Fact-Checking of LLMs on Grounding Documentscited by 257
  4. 2025Do LLMs Recognize Your Preferences? Evaluating Personalized Preference Following in LLMscited by 148
  5. 2023Verify-and-Edit: A Knowledge-Enhanced Chain-of-Thought Frameworkcited by 139
  6. 2018Dialogue Natural Language Inferencecited by 135
  7. 2023PURR: Efficiently Editing Language Model Hallucinations by Denoising Language Model Corruptionscited by 53
  8. 2020Generate, Delete and Rewrite: A Three-Stage Framework for Improving Persona Consistency of Dialogue Generationcited by 41
  9. 2020Profile Consistency Identification for Open-domain Dialogue Agentscited by 22
  10. 2026MemConflict: Evaluating Long-Term Memory Systems Under Memory Conflictscited by 12
  11. 2026FinGround: Detecting and Grounding Financial Hallucinations via Atomic Claim Verificationcited by 4
  12. 2025Post Persona Alignment for Multi-Session Dialogue Generationcited by 3
1 more
  1. 2026PAVE: Premise-Aware Validation and Editing for Retrieval-Augmented LLMscited by 1

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Cited by year (2026 to 14 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2026: 7.

7 papers.

Similar, not cited

Close in wording, no citation either way

  1. 2026Remember, Verify, or Ask? Cross-Family Evaluation of Memory Commitment in LLM Agents
  2. 2026Can Agent Memory Systems Track Evolving State?
  3. 2026From Faulty Memories to Corrected Actions: Dependency-Guided Rollback Repair for Memory-Augmented Agents
  4. 2026ChronoMem: Version Control and Semantic Rollback for Large Language Model Agent Memory
  5. 2026PolicyBank: Evolving Policy Understanding for LLM Agents
  6. 2026When Stale Constraints Go Unchecked: Budgeted Verification Failures in Inherited Agent Memory
  7. 2026Always-OnAgents:A Survey of Persistent Memory, State, and Governance in LLMAgents
  8. 2026ChurnBench: A Drift-Aware Benchmark Demonstrating That Refresh Scheduling, Not Cache Age, Governs Staleness in Agentic AI