Zero-Shot Face-to-Speech Synthesis via Latent Space Adaptation of a Style-Diffusion TTS Model
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Abstract (arXiv)
Zero-shot text-to-speech (TTS) clones a voice from a short audio prompt, but this reliance on reference audio is a barrier when only visual information is available, e.g. for historical figures or video-game characters. In this work, we propose a Face-to-Speech (F2S) framework that predicts a plausible voice from a static facial image. A lightweight Face Adapter, together with soft-tuning of the face encoder's upper blocks, aligns face-recognition features with the style space of a frozen StyleTTS 2 model, kept frozen during training. We evaluate on held-out identities from LRS3, a large-scale audiovisual corpus of English TED-talk videos. The synthesized speech is highly natural (UTMOS 3.7-4.0, matching or exceeding the 3.61 of ground truth), face-to-voice retrieval is consistently above chance, and the generated voice is consistent with the target speaker. Without any retraining, an English-trained adapter also produces fluent Spanish speech, indicating that the face-to-style mapping is largely language-agnostic.
Key facts. No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 24 of its 31 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 29 Jul 2026.
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References · 24
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- 2018LRS3-TED: a large-scale dataset for visual speech recognitioncited by 308
12 more
- 2017Generalized End-to-End Loss for Speaker Verificationcited by 293
- 2021Wav2CLIP: Learning Robust Audio Representations From CLIPcited by 213
- 2021NISQA: A Deep CNN-Self-Attention Model for Multidimensional Speech Quality Prediction with Crowdsourced Datasetscited by 192
- 2021A Survey on Neural Speech Synthesiscited by 184
- 2023StyleTTS 2: Towards Human-Level Text-to-Speech through Style Diffusion and Adversarial Training with Large Speech Language Modelscited by 152
- 2025VoxCPM: Tokenizer-Free TTS for Context-Aware Speech Generation and True-to-Life Voice Cloningcited by 42
- 2025ZipVoice: Fast and High-Quality Zero-Shot Text-to-Speech with Flow Matchingcited by 30
- 2025VibeVoice Technical Reportcited by 29
- 2023Imaginary Voice: Face-styled Diffusion Model for Text-to-Speechcited by 27
- 2024Harnessing Frozen Unimodal Encoders for Flexible Multimodal Alignmentcited by 12
- 2025Emotional Face-to-Speechcited by 6
- 2023Face-StyleSpeech: Enhancing Zero-shot Speech Synthesis from Face Images with Improved Face-to-Speech Mappingcited by 2
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