mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

Agentic Cloud Decoys: A Deception-Driven Framework for Autonomous Intrusion Investigation

arXiv 2607.24006 ↗First posted 27 Jul 2026cs.CR cs.AI cs.DCcited by 0

On the map: LLM agents and tool use → Agent threats, guardrails and governance

Abstract (arXiv)

Cloud telemetry arrives at a scale that, paradoxically, makes intrusion understanding harder rather than easier. Attackers operate through legitimate identity, federated session tokens, and cloud native APIs indistinguishable from routine administration, and analysts spend an incident reconstructing context the logs already contain. We present Cloud Decoy AI Agent, a framework pairing a high fidelity cloud decoy with an autonomous language model agent that compresses the path from suspicious activity to an analyst ready report. Connecting a decoy to an agent is not a wiring exercise. The unit of investigation is the session rather than the event, and the session key is obscured by the identity layering federated credentials introduce. The agent's evidence horizon must be bounded, since an agent free to query full control plane history inherits the cost and false positive profile deception was meant to remove. And cloud telemetry is partly adversary authored, since object keys and user agent strings are attacker chosen values providers record verbatim, which makes any log to prompt path an indirect prompt injection channel that a decoy widens rather than narrows. We address the first two with a session aggregation operator over a pivot tuple drawn only from provider derived fields, and with dynamic prompt generation, a two stage prompt assembly enforcing a grounding invariant by carrying only fields the agent observed. We identify the third as an unaddressed exposure in this class of system, specify the mitigation it requires, and note our prototype does not implement it. Across ten controlled AWS S3 scenarios, nine were reconstructed completely, no report contained an assertion untraceable to an observed artifact, and latency was four to five minutes. We also state what this evaluation does not establish and name the comparisons that would settle it.

Key facts. No citing papers in the map yet (data through 7 Oct 2026). Placed in Agent threats, guardrails and governance, one of 16 directions in LLM agents and tool use. Builds on 15 of its 37 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 27 Jul 2026.

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15 of 37 references.

Closest ancestors · 2

Same direction, newest first

  1. 2026In-Context Autonomous Network Incident Response: An End-to-End Large Language Model Agent Approach13 Feb
  2. 2025MCP Safety Audit: LLMs with the Model Context Protocol Allow Major Security Exploits2 Apr

Other references · 13

  1. 2022Chain-of-Thought Prompting Elicits Reasoning in Large Language Modelscited by 12,302
  2. 2020Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Knowledge-Intensive NLP Taskscited by 9,160
  3. 2022ReAct: Synergizing Reasoning and Acting in Language Modelscited by 8,355
  4. 2023A Survey on Hallucination in Large Language Models: Principles, Taxonomy, Challenges, and Open Questionscited by 1,582
  5. 2023Not what you've signed up for: Compromising Real-World LLM-Integrated Applications with Indirect Prompt Injectioncited by 1,339
  6. 2024A Comprehensive Overview of Large Language Models (LLMs) for Cyber Defences: Opportunities and Directionscited by 33
  7. 2024LLMCloudHunter: Harnessing LLMs for Automated Extraction of Detection Rules from Cloud-Based CTIcited by 17
  8. 2023LogPr'ecis: Unleashing Language Models for Automated Malicious Log Analysiscited by 8
  9. 2013Cloud Forensics: A Meta-Study of Challenges, Approaches, and Open Problemscited by 3
  10. 2025A Call to Action for a Secure-by-Design Generative AI Paradigmcited by 3
  11. 2025Cloud Investigation Automation Framework (CIAF): An AI-Driven Approach to Cloud Forensicscited by 3
  12. 2023Using Honeybuckets to Characterize Cloud Storage Scanning in the Wildcited by 1
1 more
  1. 2026ProvenAI: Provenance-Native Traces of Evidence in Generated Answerscited by 1

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