mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

CF-Net: Conflict Fusion with Speaker Normalisation and Certainty Weighting for Ambivalence/Hesitancy Recognition

arXiv 2607.13976 ↗First posted 15 Jul 2026cs.CVcited by 0

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Abstract (arXiv)

Detecting ambivalence and hesitancy (AH) in unconstrained video is challenging because the target signal is inherently ambiguous and expressed through subtle cross-modal incongruence rather than prototypical affect. We present CF-Net, a deep multimodal network submitted to the 3rd Edition of the AH Video Recognition Challenge (ABAW 11th, ECCV 2026), targeting the BAH dataset. CF-Net encodes visual, audio, and transcript streams with frozen SigLIP2, HuBERT, and DistilBERT backbones, normalises backbone features per speaker to reduce identity leakage, and fuses them via a ConflictFusion module that explicitly computes pairwise cross-modal incongruence. Training combines certainty-weighted focal loss, manifold mixup, and modality dropout; an auxiliary certainty-regression head uses ambiguity annotations to stabilise learning on genuinely borderline samples. CF-Net achieves a Macro F1 of 0.7155 on the BAH validation set and 0.7364 (AP = 0.7439) on the private challenge test set.

Key facts. No citing papers in the map yet (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 21 of its 26 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 15 Jul 2026.

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References · 21

  1. 2018BERT: Pre-training of Deep Bidirectional Transformers for Language Understandingcited by 40,204
  2. 2017mixup: Beyond Empirical Risk Minimizationcited by 5,155
  3. 2019DistilBERT, a distilled version of BERT: smaller, faster, cheaper and lightercited by 4,243
  4. 2014Learning Phrase Representations using RNN Encoder-Decoder for Statistical Machine Translationcited by 4,016
  5. 2021HuBERT: Self-Supervised Speech Representation Learning by Masked Prediction of Hidden Unitscited by 2,301
  6. 2025SigLIP 2: Multilingual Vision-Language Encoders with Improved Semantic Understanding, Localization, and Dense Featurescited by 1,127
  7. 2018Attention-based Deep Multiple Instance Learningcited by 1,077
  8. 2017Multimodal Machine Learning: A Survey and Taxonomycited by 1,004
  9. 2019Multimodal Transformer for Unaligned Multimodal Language Sequencescited by 637
  10. 2017Tensor Fusion Network for Multimodal Sentiment Analysiscited by 429
  11. 2018Efficient Low-rank Multimodal Fusion with Modality-Specific Factorscited by 268
  12. 2025BAH Dataset for Ambivalence/Hesitancy Recognition in Videos for Digital Behavioural Changecited by 14
9 more
  1. 2026From Affect to Complex Behavior: Advancing Multimodal Human-Centered AI at the 10th ABAW Workshop & Competitioncited by 12
  2. 2023Subject-Based Domain Adaptation for Facial Expression Recognitioncited by 11
  3. 2026Conflict-Aware Multimodal Fusion for Ambivalence and Hesitancy Recognitioncited by 11
  4. 2025Personalized Feature Translation for Expression Recognition: An Efficient Source-Free Domain Adaptation Methodcited by 8
  5. 2026BROTHER: Behavioral Recognition Optimized Through Heterogeneous Ensemble Regularization for Ambivalence and Hesitancycited by 7
  6. 2026Test-Time Adaptation via Cache Personalization for Facial Expression Recognition in Videoscited by 5
  7. 2026Team LEYA in 10th ABAW Competition: Multimodal Ambivalence/Hesitancy Recognition Approachcited by 4
  8. 2026Solution for 10th Competition on Ambivalence/Hesitancy (AH) Video Recognition Challenge using Divergence-Based Multimodal Fusioncited by 4
  9. 2026Nuanced Emotion Recognition Based on a Segment-based MLLM Framework Leveraging Qwen3-Omni for AH Detectioncited by 3

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