mlsanityData to 14 Oct 2026

Attend, Transform, or Silence: Operator-Level Visual Skipping for Efficient Multimodal LLM Inference

arXiv 2606.31903 ↗First posted 30 Jun 2026cs.CV cs.AIcited by 1

On the map: Multimodal LLMs / vision-language models → Visual token pruning and efficiency

Abstract (arXiv)

Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) increasingly process long visual-token sequences, increasing the overall inference computation. Existing acceleration methods usually remove visual tokens or skip visual-token updates in entire layers, but these coarse strategies may discard fine-grained evidence or suppress useful operators together with redundant ones. In this paper, we study visual-token computation from an answer-observable perspective and find that late visual-token updates can remain large while having little effect on answer-token representations. Motivated by this answer-silent redundancy, we decompose each Transformer layer into attention and FFN operators and show that useful visual computation is often operator-dominant and layer-dependent. We propose an operator-level visual-token skipping framework that preserves the full visual-token sequence while selectively bypassing redundant attention, FFN, or both. Experiments across three MLLM architectures and 10 VQA benchmarks show that our method achieves strong efficiency-accuracy trade-offs, reducing 33.7% TFLOPs on Qwen3-VL while retaining 99.5% of the vanilla model performance.

Key facts. Cited by 1 paper in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Placed in Visual token pruning and efficiency, one of 16 directions in Multimodal LLMs / vision-language models. Builds on 18 of its 26 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 30 Jun 2026.

Builds on

18 of 26 references.

Closest ancestors · 9

Same direction, newest first

  1. 2026Look Less, Reason More: Block-wise Attention Skipping for Efficient Multimodal LLMs7 Jun
  2. 2026Large Vision-Language Models Get Lost in Attention7 May
  3. 2026Why and When Visual Token Pruning Fails? A Study on Relevant Visual Information Shift in MLLMs Decoding14 Apr
  4. 2026ApET: Approximation-Error Guided Token Compression for Efficient VLMs23 Feb
  5. 2026N"uwa: Mending the Spatial Integrity Torn by VLM Token Pruning3 Feb
  6. 2025Beyond Attention or Similarity: Maximizing Conditional Diversity for Token Pruning in MLLMs12 Jun
  7. 2025ShortV: Efficient Multimodal Large Language Models by Freezing Visual Tokens in Ineffective Layers1 Apr
  8. 2025Token Pruning in Multimodal Large Language Models: Are We Solving the Right Problem?17 Feb
  9. 2024Boosting Multimodal Large Language Models with Visual Tokens Withdrawal for Rapid Inference9 May

Other references · 9

  1. 2023Improved Baselines with Visual Instruction Tuningcited by 4,418
  2. 2023MMBench: Is Your Multi-modal Model an All-around Player?cited by 2,141
  3. 2023MMMU: A Massive Multi-discipline Multimodal Understanding and Reasoning Benchmark for Expert AGIcited by 2,080
  4. 2022Learn to Explain: Multimodal Reasoning via Thought Chains for Science Question Answeringcited by 1,919
  5. 2019Towards VQA Models That Can Readcited by 1,718
  6. 2018VizWiz Grand Challenge: Answering Visual Questions from Blind Peoplecited by 858
  7. 2016A Diagram Is Worth A Dozen Imagescited by 804
  8. 2025LLaVA-OneVision-1.5: Fully Open Framework for Democratized Multimodal Trainingcited by 244
  9. 2025When Token Pruning is Worse than Random: Understanding Visual Token Information in VLLMscited by 12

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Cited by year (2026 to 14 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2026: 1.

1 paper.

Similar, not cited

Close in wording, no citation either way

  1. 2024ST3: Accelerating Multimodal Large Language Model by Spatial-Temporal Visual Token Trimming
  2. 2024Accelerating Multimodal Large Language Models via Dynamic Visual-Token Exit and the Empirical Findings
  3. 2026Improving Visual Token Reduction via Rectifying Distortions for Efficient Multimodal LLM Inference
  4. 2024Skipping Computations in Multimodal LLMs
  5. 2025A Comprehensive Study on Visual Token Redundancy for Discrete Diffusion-based Multimodal Large Language Models
  6. 2024PAR: Prompt-Aware Token Reduction Method for Efficient Large Multimodal Models
  7. 2024Treat Visual Tokens as Text? But Your MLLM Only Needs Fewer Efforts to See
  8. 2026How Many Visual Tokens Do Multimodal Language Models Need? Scaling Visual Token Pruning with F^3A