FlowEdit: Associative Memory for Lifelong Pronunciation Adaptation in Flow-Matching TTS
On the map: Diffusion models → Audio, speech and music
Abstract (arXiv)
Flow-matching text-to-speech systems achieve remarkable zero-shot quality but remain static after deployment: pronunciation errors on out-of-vocabulary proper nouns persist unless the model is retrained. We introduce FlowEdit, a life-long adaptation framework for frozen flow-matching TTS that learns pronunciation corrections as latent conditioning edits rather than weight updates. When corrective feedback is provided, FlowEdit optimizes a token-level perturbation in the text embedding space, then stores the correction in a Modern Hopfield Network serving as content-addressable episodic memory. At inference, corrections are retrieved via soft attention with a similarity gate, enabling fuzzy morphological matching. On our curated benchmark of 312 multilingual proper nouns across 18 language families, FlowEdit reduces target-word Phoneme Error Rate by 92.7% relative to the zero-shot baseline while maintaining identical general-speech quality. Corrections complete in approximately 15 seconds on a single GPU.
Key facts. No citing papers in the map yet (data through 13 Oct 2026). Placed in Audio, speech and music, one of 14 directions in Diffusion models. Builds on 24 of its 27 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 18 Jun 2026.
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