Enhancing Operational Safety via Agentic Dialogue Hazard Identification Analysis
On the map: LLM agents and tool use → Agent threats, guardrails and governance
Abstract (arXiv)
Operational safety in high-stakes domains such as industrial process control, autonomous, and safety-critical systems, demand reliable hazard identification. While large language models (LLMs) have shown promise in automating safety analysis tasks, single-turn, monolithic inference is brittle: it lacks the self-correction, deliberation, and contextual refinement that safety engineers apply iteratively. In this paper, we introduce HAZDIAL, a framework that investigates whether structured agentic dialogue-multi-agent, multi-turn interactions improves the quality of NLP- based hazard identification over single-pass baselines. We systematically compare two dialogue modalities: adversarial debate and constructive discussion, and propose an algorithm-based agentic interaction optimization. We evaluate all configurations against a curated golden dataset using standard classification metrics (accuracy, precision, recall, F1) and novel dialogue metrics. This work advances the intersection of dialogue systems, multi-agent reasoning, and AI safety, providing an empirical evidence for dialogue-driven hazard analysis.
Key facts. No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026). Placed in Agent threats, guardrails and governance, one of 16 directions in LLM agents and tool use. Builds on 15 of its 44 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 2 Jun 2026.
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References · 15
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- 2026SafetyALFRED: Evaluating Safety-Conscious Planning of Multimodal Large Language Models
- 2025AgenticEval: Toward Agentic and Self-Evolving Safety Evaluation of Large Language Models
- 2024R-Judge: Benchmarking Safety Risk Awareness for LLM Agents
- 2026Discovering Agentic Safety Specifications from 1-Bit Danger Signals
- 2026PASTABench: Proactive Assessment of Sequential Trajectories for Agent Safety
- 2026Boiling the Frog: A Multi-Turn Benchmark for Agentic Safety
- 2026Risky-Bench: Probing Agentic Safety Risks under Real-World Deployment
- 2026SafePro: Evaluating the Safety of Professional-Level AI Agents