mlsanityData to 14 Oct 2026

GN0: Toward a Unified Paradigm for Generation, Evaluation, and Policy Learning in Visual-Language Navigation

arXiv 2606.03682 ↗First posted 2 Jun 2026cs.ROcited by 6

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Abstract (arXiv)

Embodied navigation connects intelligent agents with the physical world and is fundamental for general robotic intelligence. Limited availability and quality of navigation data have constrained Vision-and-Language Navigation (VLN) systems' generalization and long-horizon capabilities. To address this, we curate diverse 3D scenes and develop an automated pipeline for large-scale navigation data, resulting in the GN-Matrix dataset. Building on a 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) engine, we introduce a high-fidelity simulation platform supporting interactive roaming and collision-aware navigation. We further propose GN-Bench, the first BEV-based benchmark incorporating dynamic 3DGS avatars for human-robot interaction evaluation. To leverage the simulator, we develop an RL-driven navigation foundation model, Break and Establish (BAE). After supervised learning, DAgger exposes the model to rollout-induced states, breaking narrow expert-centric distributions and enabling downstream RL exploration. This unified VLN paradigm integrates map-based and map-free tasks, including instruction following, human following, and goal navigation. GN-BAE formalizes high-fidelity 3DGS-rendered Bird's Eye View representations as compact memory, unlocking latent spatial reasoning in VLMs. Extensive evaluations on GN-Bench and VLN-CE show that GN0 outperforms state-of-the-art VLN methods. Overall, GN-Matrix offers a unified framework spanning data, simulation, and learning, advancing embodied navigation in research and industrial applications.

Key facts. Cited by 6 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 2 Jun 2026.

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Citing papers per year: 2026: 6.

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  1. 2025VLNVerse: A Benchmark for Vision-Language Navigation with Versatile, Embodied, Realistic Simulation and Evaluation
  2. 2024Human-Aware Vision-and-Language Navigation: Bridging Simulation to Reality with Dynamic Human Interactions
  3. 2023Scaling Data Generation in Vision-and-Language Navigation
  4. 2026LightNav-0: Eliciting VLM Spatial Intelligence for Generalist Embodied Navigation
  5. 2026OpenFrontier: General Navigation with Visual-Language Grounded Frontiers
  6. 20263DGSNav: Enhancing Vision-Language Model Reasoning for Object Navigation via Active 3D Gaussian Splatting
  7. 2025Breaking Down and Building Up: Mixture of Skill-Based Vision-and-Language Navigation Agents
  8. 2026AgentVLN: Towards Agentic Vision-and-Language Navigation