AgentRedBench: Dynamic Redteaming and Integration-Aware Defense for LLM Agents over SaaS Integrations
On the map: LLM agents and tool use → Agent threats, guardrails and governance
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Abstract (arXiv)
Indirect prompt injection in tool-use agents is a concrete production threat: LLM agents read from integrations (third-party services such as Gmail, Salesforce, or Jira accessed through tool calls) whose response content the user neither writes nor controls. Existing benchmarks under-measure the threat: most cover only a handful of integrations with the same attack payload replayed across runs, and open-source guards are trained on chat-style data rather than tool-response content. We introduce AGENTREDBENCH, a dynamic LLM-driven redteaming benchmark of 215 subtle underspecified-authorization scenarios across 24 enterprise integrations and five attack types. Across an eight-model panel (Anthropic, OpenAI, Google), no-guard attack success rate ranges from 32% to 81%. To keep the scenario set out of training corpora and preserve headline ASR meaning over time, we release the codebase, integration schemas, and AGENTREDGUARD model openly; the canonical scenarios are evaluated through a maintainer-mediated channel with immutable versioning. AGENTREDGUARD cuts online attack success by 75-77pp across three target model families (Haiku, GPT-5.4-mini, Gemini-3-flash) at 0.0% real-benign false-positive rate (0.2% on a synthetic-benign corpus), outperforming every open-source baseline with non-trivial detection (Llama Guard, PromptGuard 2, ProtectAI) on both axes. Cross-integration and cross-attacker holdouts (two independent attacker families held out from training) confirm the gain transfers beyond the training subset.
Key facts. No citing papers in the map yet (data through 7 Oct 2026). Placed in Agent threats, guardrails and governance, one of 16 directions in LLM agents and tool use. Builds on 23 of its 46 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 1 Jun 2026.
Builds on
23 of 46 references.
Closest ancestors · 9
Same direction, newest first
- 2026The Landscape of Prompt Injection Threats in LLM Agents: From Taxonomy to Analysis11 Feb
- 2025Security Challenges in AI Agent Deployment: Insights from a Large Scale Public Competition28 Jul
- 2025WASP: Benchmarking Web Agent Security Against Prompt Injection Attacks22 Apr
- 2025ShieldAgent: Shielding Agents via Verifiable Safety Policy Reasoning26 Mar
- 2024Agent-SafetyBench: Evaluating the Safety of LLM Agents19 Dec
- 2024AgentHarm: A Benchmark for Measuring Harmfulness of LLM Agents11 Oct
- 2024Agent Security Bench (ASB): Formalizing and Benchmarking Attacks and Defenses in LLM-based Agents3 Oct
- 2024WIPI: A New Web Threat for LLM-Driven Web Agents26 Feb
- 2023Identifying the Risks of LM Agents with an LM-Emulated Sandbox25 Sep
Other references · 14
- 2022ReAct: Synergizing Reasoning and Acting in Language Modelscited by 8,355
- 2023Toolformer: Language Models Can Teach Themselves to Use Toolscited by 4,072
- 2020MiniLM: Deep Self-Attention Distillation for Task-Agnostic Compression of Pre-Trained Transformerscited by 1,414
- 2023Not what you've signed up for: Compromising Real-World LLM-Integrated Applications with Indirect Prompt Injectioncited by 1,339
- 2021DeBERTaV3: Improving DeBERTa using ELECTRA-Style Pre-Training with Gradient-Disentangled Embedding Sharingcited by 1,219
- 2023Llama Guard: LLM-based Input-Output Safeguard for Human-AI Conversationscited by 1,124
- 2022Ignore Previous Prompt: Attack Techniques For Language Modelscited by 760
- 2023Prompt Injection attack against LLM-integrated Applicationscited by 568
- 2024WildGuard: Open One-Stop Moderation Tools for Safety Risks, Jailbreaks, and Refusals of LLMscited by 460
- 2024The Instruction Hierarchy: Training LLMs to Prioritize Privileged Instructionscited by 441
- 2023NeMo Guardrails: A Toolkit for Controllable and Safe LLM Applications with Programmable Railscited by 347
- 2024StruQ: Defending Against Prompt Injection with Structured Queriescited by 325
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- 2026REDAgentBench: Executable Red Teaming and Faithful Measurement of LLM Agent Systems
- 2026Capability Gates Are Not Authorization: Confused-Deputy Failures in LLM Agent Frameworks
- 2026Proteus: A Self-Evolving Red Team for Agent Skill Ecosystems
- 2024AgentPoison: Red-teaming LLM Agents via Poisoning Memory or Knowledge Bases
- 2026Agent Hacks Agent: Autoresearch for Production-Agent Red-Teaming
- 2026Autonomous LLM Agent Worms: Cross-Platform Propagation, Automated Discovery and Temporal Re-Entry Defense
- 2026Co-RedTeam: Orchestrated Security Discovery and Exploitation with LLM Agents
- 2024AgentDojo: A Dynamic Environment to Evaluate Prompt Injection Attacks and Defenses for LLM Agents