mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

OmniDrop: Layer-wise Token Pruning for Omni-modal LLMs via Query-Guidance

arXiv 2605.14458 ↗First posted 14 May 2026cs.AIcited by 3

On the map: Efficient LLM inference and serving → Audio and omni-modal token compression

Abstract (arXiv)

Omni-modal large language models have demonstrated remarkable potential in holistic multimodal understanding; however, the token explosion caused by high-resolution audio and video inputs remains a critical bottleneck for real-time applications and long-form reasoning. Existing omni-modal token compression methods typically prune tokens at the input embedding level, relying on audio-video similarity or temporal co-occurrence as proxies for semantic relevance. In practice, such assumptions are often unreliable. To address this limitation, we propose OmniDrop, a training-free, layer-wise token pruning framework that progressively prunes audiovisual tokens within the LLM decoder layers rather than at the input-level, allowing early layers to preserve sufficient omni-modal information fusion before aggressively removing tokens in deeper layers. We further utilize text queries as guidance for modality-agnostic and task-adaptive token pruning. We also introduce a temporal diversity score that encourages balanced token survival to preserve global temporal context. Experimental results across various audiovisual benchmarks demonstrate that OmniDrop outperforms all baselines by up to 3.58 points while reducing prefill latency by up to 40% and memory usage by up to 14.7%.

Key facts. Cited by 3 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Placed in Audio and omni-modal token compression, one of 12 directions in Efficient LLM inference and serving. Builds on 18 of its 27 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 14 May 2026.

Builds on

18 of 27 references.

Closest ancestors · 1

Same direction, newest first

  1. 2026OmniSIFT: Modality-Asymmetric Token Compression for Efficient Omni-modal Large Language Models4 Feb

Other references · 17

  1. 2017Attention Is All You Needcited by 59,932
  2. 2021Masked Autoencoders Are Scalable Vision Learnerscited by 7,339
  3. 2024GPT-4o System Cardcited by 4,467
  4. 2025Gemini 2.5: Pushing the Frontier with Advanced Reasoning, Multimodality, Long Context, and Next Generation Agentic Capabilitiescited by 3,655
  5. 2023FlashAttention-2: Faster Attention with Better Parallelism and Work Partitioningcited by 2,551
  6. 2024MiniCPM-V: A GPT-4V Level MLLM on Your Phonecited by 1,061
  7. 2020Efficient Transformers: A Surveycited by 784
  8. 2024An Image is Worth 1/2 Tokens After Layer 2: Plug-and-Play Inference Acceleration for Large Vision-Language Modelscited by 629
  9. 2023MovieChat: From Dense Token to Sparse Memory for Long Video Understandingcited by 536
  10. 2024MInference 1.0: Accelerating Pre-filling for Long-Context LLMs via Dynamic Sparse Attentioncited by 375
  11. 2022Masked Autoencoders that Listencited by 271
  12. 2025VITA-1.5: Towards GPT-4o Level Real-Time Vision and Speech Interactioncited by 191
5 more
  1. 2025Baichuan-Omni-1.5 Technical Reportcited by 107
  2. 2026Nemotron 3 Nano Omni: Efficient and Open Multimodal Intelligencecited by 25
  3. 2025Active Perception Agent for Omnimodal Audio-Video Understandingcited by 13
  4. 2025Agent-Omni: Test-Time Multimodal Reasoning via Model Coordination for Understanding Anythingcited by 9
  5. 2026OmniZip: Learning a Unified and Lightweight Lossless Compressor for Multi-Modal Datacited by 2

Built on by

Cited by year (2026 to 7 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2026: 3.

3 papers.

Similar, not cited

Close in wording, no citation either way

  1. 2026OmniSelect: Dynamic Modality-Aware Token Compression for Efficient Omni-modal Large Language Models
  2. 2026Keep What Audio Cannot Say: Context-Preserving Token Pruning for Omni-LLMs
  3. 2026Omni-Prune: Query-Aware Unified Token Pruning for Efficient Omnimodal Large Language Models
  4. 2026OmniScope: Modality-Decoupled Token Compression for Omnimodal Large Language Models
  5. 2026OmniFocus: Query-Guided Modality-Balanced Token Compression for Omni-Modal Large Language Models
  6. 2026OmniDelta: Skill-Driven Budget Allocation for Token Compression in OmniLLMs
  7. 2025OmniZip: Audio-Guided Dynamic Token Compression for Fast Omnimodal Large Language Models
  8. 2026OmniRefine: Alignment-Aware Cooperative Compression for Efficient Omnimodal Large Language Models