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Guided Streaming Stochastic Interpolant Policy

arXiv 2605.10051 ↗First posted 11 May 2026cs.RO cs.AIcited by 0

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Abstract (arXiv)

Inference-time guidance is essential for steering generative robot policies toward dynamic objectives without retraining, yet existing methods are largely confined to chunk-based architectures that exhibit high latency and lack the reactivity needed for test-time preference alignment or obstacle avoidance. In this work, we formally derive the optimal guidance term for Stochastic Interpolants (SI) by analyzing the value function's time evolution via the Backward Kolmogorov Equation, establishing a modified drift that theoretically guarantees sampling from a target distribution. We apply this framework to real-time control through the Streaming Stochastic Interpolant Policy (SSIP), which generalizes the deterministic Streaming Flow Policy (SFP). Unifying this guidance law with the streaming architecture enables fast and reactive control. To support diverse deployment needs, we propose two complementary mechanisms: training-free Stochastic Trajectory Ensemble Guidance (STEG) that computes gradients on-the-fly for zero-shot adaptation, and training-based Conditional Critic Guidance (CCG) for amortized inference. Empirical evaluations demonstrate that our guided streaming approach significantly outperforms conventional chunk-based policies in reactivity and provides superior, physically valid guidance for dynamic, unstructured environments.

Key facts. No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 27 of its 33 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 11 May 2026.

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27 of 33 references.

References · 27

  1. 2020Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Modelscited by 21,076
  2. 2020Score-Based Generative Modeling through Stochastic Differential Equationscited by 9,122
  3. 2021Diffusion Models Beat GANs on Image Synthesiscited by 8,255
  4. 2022Flow Matching for Generative Modelingcited by 5,702
  5. 2022Flow Straight and Fast: Learning to Generate and Transfer Data with Rectified Flowcited by 3,700
  6. 2023Diffusion Policy: Visuomotor Policy Learning via Action Diffusioncited by 2,838
  7. 2023Learning Fine-Grained Bimanual Manipulation with Low-Cost Hardwarecited by 1,568
  8. 2022Diffusion Posterior Sampling for General Noisy Inverse Problemscited by 1,416
  9. 2022Planning with Diffusion for Flexible Behavior Synthesiscited by 1,061
  10. 2023Stochastic Interpolants: A Unifying Framework for Flows and Diffusionscited by 939
  11. 2023FreeDoM: Training-Free Energy-Guided Conditional Diffusion Modelcited by 294
  12. 2024Diffusion Policy Policy Optimizationcited by 280
15 more
  1. 2022Diffusion models as plug-and-play priorscited by 231
  2. 2025Real-Time Execution of Action Chunking Flow Policiescited by 216
  3. 2024Improving Diffusion Inverse Problem Solving with Decoupled Noise Annealingcited by 163
  4. 2025Reactive Diffusion Policy: Slow-Fast Visual-Tactile Policy Learning for Contact-Rich Manipulationcited by 108
  5. 2024One-Step Diffusion Policy: Fast Visuomotor Policies via Diffusion Distillationcited by 89
  6. 2025FlowDPS: Flow-Driven Posterior Sampling for Inverse Problemscited by 68
  7. 2025On the Guidance of Flow Matchingcited by 45
  8. 2025Streaming Flow Policy: Simplifying diffusion/flow-matching policies by treating action trajectories as flow trajectoriescited by 39
  9. 2024Inference-Time Policy Steering through Human Interactionscited by 38
  10. 2024M2Diffuser: Diffusion-based Trajectory Optimization for Mobile Manipulation in 3D Scenescited by 27
  11. 2024Training Free Guided Flow Matching with Optimal Controlcited by 25
  12. 2024Don't Start from Scratch: Behavioral Refinement via Interpolant-based Policy Diffusioncited by 21
  13. 2024LTLDoG: Satisfying Temporally-Extended Symbolic Constraints for Safe Diffusion-based Planningcited by 16
  14. 2025SafeBimanual: Diffusion-based Trajectory Optimization for Safe Bimanual Manipulationcited by 9
  15. 2024DISCO: Language-Guided Manipulation with Diffusion Policies and Constrained Inpaintingcited by 8

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