mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

When to Think, When to Speak: Learning Disclosure Policies for LLM Reasoning

arXiv 2605.03314 ↗First posted 5 May 2026cs.CLcited by 4

On the map: LLM reasoning → Test-time compute and efficient thinking

Abstract (arXiv)

In single-stream autoregressive interfaces, the same tokens both update the model state and constitute an irreversible public commitment. This coupling creates a silence tax: additional deliberation postpones the first task-relevant content, while naive early streaming risks premature commitments that bias subsequent generations. We introduce Side-by-Side (SxS) Interleaved Reasoning, which makes disclosure timing a controllable decision within standard autoregressive generation. SxS interleaves partial disclosures with continued private reasoning in the same context, but releases content only when it is supported by the reasoning so far. To learn such pacing without incentivizing filler, we construct entailment-aligned interleaved trajectories by matching answer prefixes to supporting reasoning prefixes, then train with SFT to acquire the dual-action semantics and RL to recover reasoning performance under the new format. Across two Qwen3 architectures/scales (MoE Qwen3-30B-A3B, dense Qwen3-4B) and both in-domain (AIME25) and out-of-domain (GPQA-Diamond) benchmarks, SxS improves accuracy--content-latency Pareto trade-offs under token-level proxies such as inter-update waiting.

Key facts. Cited by 4 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Placed in Test-time compute and efficient thinking, one of 17 directions in LLM reasoning. Builds on 47 of its 73 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 5 May 2026.

Builds on

47 of 73 references.

Closest ancestors · 13

Same direction, newest first

  1. 2025StreamingThinker: Large Language Models Can Think While Reading20 Oct
  2. 2025Are Large Reasoning Models Interruptible?13 Oct
  3. 2025Unifying Tree Search Algorithm and Reward Design for LLM Reasoning: A Survey11 Oct
  4. 2025Interleaved Reasoning for Large Language Models via Reinforcement Learning26 May
  5. 2025Think Only When You Need with Large Hybrid-Reasoning Models20 May
  6. 2025Shorten After You're Right: Lazy Length Penalties for Reasoning RL18 May
  7. 2025Scalable Chain of Thoughts via Elastic Reasoning8 May
  8. 2025SplitReason: Learning To Offload Reasoning23 Apr
  9. 2025Concise Reasoning via Reinforcement Learning7 Apr
  10. 2025Efficient Inference for Large Reasoning Models: A Survey29 Mar
  11. 2025L1: Controlling How Long A Reasoning Model Thinks With Reinforcement Learning6 Mar
  12. 2025O1-Pruner: Length-Harmonizing Fine-Tuning for O1-Like Reasoning Pruning22 Jan
1 more
  1. 2023Tree of Thoughts: Deliberate Problem Solving with Large Language Models17 May

Other references · 34

  1. 2022Chain-of-Thought Prompting Elicits Reasoning in Large Language Modelscited by 12,302
  2. 2022ReAct: Synergizing Reasoning and Acting in Language Modelscited by 8,355
  3. 2022Self-Consistency Improves Chain of Thought Reasoning in Language Modelscited by 5,601
  4. 2022Large Language Models are Zero-Shot Reasonerscited by 4,323
  5. 2022Least-to-Most Prompting Enables Complex Reasoning in Large Language Modelscited by 1,397
  6. 2025Kimi k1.5: Scaling Reinforcement Learning with LLMscited by 1,193
  7. 2023Language Models Don't Always Say What They Think: Unfaithful Explanations in Chain-of-Thought Promptingcited by 1,081
  8. 2023Measuring Faithfulness in Chain-of-Thought Reasoningcited by 668
  9. 2024Moshi: a speech-text foundation model for real-time dialoguecited by 536
  10. 2025Qwen3-Omni Technical Reportcited by 451
  11. 2025Chain of Draft: Thinking Faster by Writing Lesscited by 290
  12. 2025OpenThoughts: Data Recipes for Reasoning Modelscited by 287
22 more
  1. 2023ReWOO: Decoupling Reasoning from Observations for Efficient Augmented Language Modelscited by 174
  2. 2025AIMO-2 Winning Solution: Building State-of-the-Art Mathematical Reasoning Models with OpenMathReasoning datasetcited by 165
  3. 2026Qwen3.5-Omni Technical Reportcited by 146
  4. 2023A Survey of Large Language Models in Medicine: Progress, Application, and Challengecited by 123
  5. 2025From AI for Science to Agentic Science: A Survey on Autonomous Scientific Discoverycited by 74
  6. 2024KOR-Bench: Benchmarking Language Models on Knowledge-Orthogonal Reasoning Taskscited by 67
  7. 2025A Survey of Scientific Large Language Models: From Data Foundations to Agent Frontierscited by 34
  8. 2025Scientists' First Exam: Probing Cognitive Abilities of MLLM via Perception, Understanding, and Reasoningcited by 33
  9. 2026AOrchestra: Automating Sub-Agent Creation for Agentic Orchestrationcited by 30
  10. 2023LLMRec: Benchmarking Large Language Models on Recommendation Taskcited by 29
  11. 2025Beyond Matryoshka: Revisiting Sparse Coding for Adaptive Representationcited by 25
  12. 2025SlideGen: Collaborative Multimodal Agents for Scientific Slide Generationcited by 20
  13. 2025TimeSeriesScientist: A General-Purpose AI Agent for Time Series Analysiscited by 18
  14. 2026Unlocking Implicit Experience: Synthesizing Tool-Use Trajectories from Textcited by 13
  15. 2025Addressing Benchmarking Gaps in Large Language Models for Health and Medicine with Dynamic Red-Teamingcited by 10
  16. 2024KV Prediction for Improved Time to First Tokencited by 9
  17. 2025QuantHarness: Price-Driven Multi-Agent LLMs for High-Frequency Tradingcited by 9
  18. 2025PosterGen: Aesthetic-Aware Multi-Modal Paper-to-Poster Generation via Multi-Agent LLMscited by 8
  19. 2025Route Experts by Sequence, not by Tokencited by 5
  20. 2026CSRv2: Unlocking Ultra-Sparse Embeddingscited by 5
  21. 2022Retrieval-Augmented and Knowledge-Grounded Language Models for Faithful Clinical Medicinecited by 4
  22. 2026FORESTLLM: Large Language Models Make Random Forest Great on Few-shot Tabular Learningcited by 4

Built on by

Cited by year (2026 to 7 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2026: 4.

4 papers.

Similar, not cited

Close in wording, no citation either way

  1. 2026The Stepwise Informativeness Assumption: Why are Entropy Dynamics and Reasoning Correlated in LLMs?
  2. 2025Answer-Centric or Reasoning-Driven? Uncovering the Latent Memory Anchor in LLMs
  3. 2026Thinking Out of Order: When Output Order Stops Reflecting Reasoning Order in Diffusion Language Models
  4. 2026Balancing Faithfulness and Performance in Reasoning via Multi-Listener Soft Execution
  5. 2026Shorthand for Thought: Compressing LLM Reasoning via Entropy-Guided Supertokens
  6. 2026Masked diffusion LLMs can use EoS tokens for hidden reasoning
  7. 2026Backtracking When It Strays: Mitigating Dual Exposure Biases in LLM Reasoning Distillation
  8. 2026Can We Break LLMs Out of Self-Loops? Fine-Grained Reasoning Control with Activation Steering