A Toolkit for Detecting Spurious Correlations in Speech Datasets
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Abstract (arXiv)
We introduce a toolkit for uncovering spurious correlations between recording characteristics and target class in speech datasets. Spurious correlations may arise due to heterogeneous recording conditions, a common scenario for health-related datasets. When present both in the training and test data, these correlations result in an overestimation of the system performance -- a dangerous situation, specially in high-stakes application where systems are required to satisfy minimum performance requirements. Our toolkit implements a diagnostic method based on the detection of the target class using only the non-speech regions in the audio. Better than chance performance at this task indicates that information about the target class can be extracted from the non-speech regions, flagging the presence of spurious correlations. The toolkit is publicly available for research use.
Key facts. No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 12 of its 22 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 29 Apr 2026.
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References · 12
- 2022Robust Speech Recognition via Large-Scale Weak Supervisioncited by 4,057
- 2020wav2vec 2.0: A Framework for Self-Supervised Learning of Speech Representationscited by 3,905
- 2020Shortcut Learning in Deep Neural Networkscited by 1,969
- 2019Distributionally Robust Neural Networks for Group Shifts: On the Importance of Regularization for Worst-Case Generalizationcited by 1,247
- 2023Powerset multi-class cross entropy loss for neural speaker diarizationcited by 111
- 2021Detecting cognitive decline using speech only: The ADReSSo Challengecited by 81
- 2021DeepFilterNet: A Low Complexity Speech Enhancement Framework for Full-Band Audio based on Deep Filteringcited by 38
- 2023TorchAudio 2.1: Advancing speech recognition, self-supervised learning, and audio processing components for PyTorchcited by 27
- 2024Navigating Shortcuts, Spurious Correlations, and Confounders: From Origins via Detection to Mitigationcited by 25
- 2024Clever Hans Effect Found in Automatic Detection of Alzheimer's Disease through Speechcited by 9
- 2026Shortcut Learning in Binary Classifier Black Boxes: Applications to Voice Anti-Spoofing and Biometricscited by 6
- 2024Infusing Acoustic Pause Context into Text-Based Dementia Assessmentcited by 5
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