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HUANet: Hard-Constrained Unrolled ADMM for Constrained Convex Optimization

arXiv 2604.13179 ↗First posted 14 Apr 2026math.OC cs.LG cs.SYcited by 0

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Abstract (arXiv)

This paper presents HUANet, a constrained deep neural network architecture that unrolls the Alternating Direction Method of Multipliers (ADMM) into a trainable neural network for accelerating parametric constrained convex optimization. Existing end-to-end learning methods operate as black-box mappings from parameters to solutions, often without explicitly incorporating optimality principles or guaranteeing constraint satisfaction. To address these limitations, HUANet embeds a hard-constrained neural network within each unrolled ADMM iteration, where a differentiable correction stage enforces the affine equalities of the primal subproblem. Furthermore, we incorporate first-order optimality conditions into a self-supervised training loss to promote the convergence of the proposed unrolled algorithm. Extensive numerical experiments for benchmark optimization problems and a control application demonstrate and validate the effectiveness of HUANet in accelerating constrained convex optimization solving.

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References · 13

  1. 2021Convex optimizationcited by 2,515
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  3. 2019Algorithm Unrolling: Interpretable, Efficient Deep Learning for Signal and Image Processingcited by 421
  4. 2021Learning to Optimize: A Primer and A Benchmarkcited by 208
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  6. 2017OSQP: An Operator Splitting Solver for Quadratic Programscited by 161
  7. 2019Learning Optimal Solutions for Extremely Fast AC Optimal Power Flowcited by 77
  8. 2024Clarabel: An interior-point solver for conic programs with quadratic objectivescited by 44
  9. 2025FSNet: Feasibility-Seeking Neural Network for Constrained Optimization with Guaranteescited by 21
  10. 2016Algorithms for Fitting the Constrained Lassocited by 18
  11. 2013Distributed Optimization With Local Domains: Applications in MPC and Network Flowscited by 6
  12. 2024Fast Explicit Machine Learning-Based Model Predictive Control of Nonlinear Processes Using Input Convex Neural Networkscited by 4
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  1. 2024Spatially temporally distributed informative path planning for multi-robot systemscited by 1

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