NCL-BU at SemEval-2026 Task 3: Fine-tuning XLM-RoBERTa for Multilingual Dimensional Sentiment Regression
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Abstract (arXiv)
Dimensional Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis (DimABSA) extends traditional ABSA from categorical polarity labels to continuous valence-arousal (VA) regression. This paper describes a system developed for Track A, Subtask 1 (Dimensional Aspect Sentiment Regression), aiming to predict real-valued VA scores in the [1, 9] range for each given aspect in a text. A fine-tuning approach based on XLM-RoBERTa-base is adopted, with dual regression heads with sigmoid-scaled outputs for valence and arousal prediction. Separate models are trained for each language-domain pair (English and Chinese across restaurant, laptop, and finance domains), and training and development sets are merged for final test predictions. In development experiments, the fine-tuning approach is compared against several large language models under a few-shot prompting setting, demonstrating that task-specific fine-tuning outperforms these LLM-based methods across all evaluation datasets.
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References · 7
- 2018BERT: Pre-training of Deep Bidirectional Transformers for Language Understandingcited by 40,204
- 2019Unsupervised Cross-lingual Representation Learning at Scalecited by 3,907
- 2023Sentiment Analysis in the Era of Large Language Models: A Reality Checkcited by 262
- 2019Knowing What, How and Why: A Near Complete Solution for Aspect-based Sentiment Analysiscited by 123
- 2021Aspect Sentiment Quad Prediction as Paraphrase Generationcited by 99
- 2022EmoBank: Studying the Impact of Annotation Perspective and Representation Format on Dimensional Emotion Analysiscited by 75
- 2026SemEval-2026 Task 3: Dimensional Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis (DimABSA)cited by 4
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