mlsanityData to 14 Oct 2026

EigentSearch-Q+: Enhancing Deep Research Agents with Structured Reasoning Tools

arXiv 2604.07927 ↗First posted 9 Apr 2026cs.AIcited by 1

On the map: LLM agents and tool use → Web, search, and research agents

Abstract (arXiv)

Deep research requires reasoning over web evidence to answer open-ended questions, and it is a core capability for AI agents. Yet many deep research agents still rely on implicit, unstructured search behavior that causes redundant exploration and brittle evidence aggregation. Motivated by Anthropic's "think" tool paradigm and insights from the information-retrieval literature, we introduce Q+, a set of query and evidence processing tools that make web search more deliberate by guiding query planning, monitoring search progress, and extracting evidence from long web snapshots. We integrate Q+ into the browser sub-agent of Eigent, an open-source, production-ready multi-agent workforce for computer use, yielding EigentSearch-Q+. Across four benchmarks (SimpleQA-Verified, FRAMES, WebWalkerQA, and XBench DeepSearch), Q+ improves Eigent's browser agent benchmark-size-weighted average accuracy by 3.0, 3.8, and 0.6 percentage points (pp) for GPT-4.1, GPT-5.1, and Minimax M2.5 model backends, respectively. Case studies further suggest that EigentSearch-Q+ produces more coherent tool-calling trajectories by making search progress and evidence handling explicit.

Key facts. Cited by 1 paper in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Placed in Web, search, and research agents, one of 16 directions in LLM agents and tool use. Builds on 13 of its 27 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 9 Apr 2026.

Builds on

13 of 27 references.

Closest ancestors · 1

Same direction, newest first

  1. 2025Deep Research Agents: A Systematic Examination And Roadmap22 Jun

Other references · 12

  1. 2022ReAct: Synergizing Reasoning and Acting in Language Modelscited by 8,695
  2. 2025Search-R1: Training LLMs to Reason and Leverage Search Engines with Reinforcement Learningcited by 1,444
  3. 2023CAMEL: Communicative Agents for "Mind" Exploration of Large Language Model Societycited by 1,395
  4. 2024The AI Scientist: Towards Fully Automated Open-Ended Scientific Discoverycited by 1,071
  5. 2025WebWalker: Benchmarking LLMs in Web Traversalcited by 175
  6. 2024Fact, Fetch, and Reason: A Unified Evaluation of Retrieval-Augmented Generationcited by 162
  7. 2025OWL: Optimized Workforce Learning for General Multi-Agent Assistance in Real-World Task Automationcited by 131
  8. 2025xbench: Tracking Agents Productivity Scaling with Profession-Aligned Real-World Evaluationscited by 120
  9. 2025Agentic Reasoning: A Streamlined Framework for Enhancing LLM Reasoning with Agentic Toolscited by 106
  10. 2024AvaTaR: Optimizing LLM Agents for Tool Usage via Contrastive Reasoningcited by 72
  11. 2025AutoAgent: A Fully-Automated and Zero-Code Framework for LLM Agentscited by 52
  12. 2025AgentOrchestra: Orchestrating Multi-Agent Intelligence with the Tool-Environment-Agent(TEA) Protocolcited by 39

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Cited by year (2026 to 14 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2026: 1.

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  1. 2025From Web Search towards Agentic Deep Research: Incentivizing Search with Reasoning Agents
  2. 2026From Intent to Evidence: A Categorical Approach for Structural Evaluation of Deep Research Agents
  3. 2026AgentIR: Reasoning-Aware Retrieval for Deep Research Agents
  4. 2026DeepSearchQA: Bridging the Comprehensiveness Gap for Deep Research Agents
  5. 2025WebAggregator: Enhancing Compositional Reasoning Capabilities of Deep Research Agent Foundation Models
  6. 2025WebResearcher: Unleashing unbounded reasoning capability in Long-Horizon Agents
  7. 2026Argus: Evidence Assembly for Scalable Deep Research Agents
  8. 2025ManuSearch: Democratizing Deep Search in Large Language Models with a Transparent and Open Multi-Agent Framework